Business Data Lake Conceptual Framework



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Business compartments


The goal of the BDL is to serve multiple lines of business. Analytics are often designed and executed within a specific business context. They generate data that also may be specific to this context. Moreover, performance requirements also depend on the criticality of specific business contexts.

For the previous reasons, the BDL should enforce the capability to deal with multiple “vertical” specific business compartments. It should be possible for most BDL concepts (at least data, ingestion, analytics, analytics engines and governance rules) to be defined both globally or within one or several bBusiness compartments.

Sandbox environments can be considered as business compartments attached to “light” governance contexts, for early-stage discovery analytics.

For business critical missions powered by mature analytics, high-performance environementenvironment should be created with a strict access policy.


      1. Actions – Service Layer


Actions are the main concept of the Service Layer, which actually deliver Insights to the point of actions outside of the Business Data Lake.

Actions can be delivered either to human end-users or to “automated” applications endpoints.

Common identified action types are:



  • Querying data to assemble valuable pieces into consistent information. Search capabilities enter this category.

  • Visualizing Data Queries into a Self-Service BI Environment. These Environments enables end-users to design their own “reports” that leverage simple visualization techniques (filters, charts, drill down, etc) and potentially any Data from the Business Data Lake they are allowed to access.

  • Leveraging Big Data Apps, which are applications specifically built on top of the Business Data Lake. Big Data Apps can use common services hosted by the Business Data Lake, for instance for querying data or scheduling jobs.

  • Delivering Insights to existing applications and endpoints in the Enterprise landscape. Message brokers and ESBs can implement this kind of actions.


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