27 Glenn T. Ware et al., “Corruption in Procurement” in Adam Graycar and Russell G Smith, eds, Handbook of Global Research and Practice in Corruption (Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2011) 65 at 67.
28Ibid at 66.
29Jill Wells, “Corruption in the construction of public infrastructure: Critical issues in project preparation”, U4 Issue (March 2015 No 8), online: .
30Ibid at 1.
31Ibid.
32Ibid.
33 A. Ragaram et al., “A Diognostic Framework for Assessing Public Investment Management” (2010) World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No 5397.
34 Jill Wells, “Corruption in the construction of public infrastructure: Critical issues in project preparation”, U4 Issue (March 2015 No 8) at 18, online: .
35 E.J. Norris et al., “Investing in Public Investment: An Index of Public Investment Efficiency” (2010) IMF Working Paper WP/11/37, online: .
36 Jill Wells, “Corruption in the construction of public infrastructure: Critical issues in project preparation”, U4 Issue (March 2015 No 8) at 5, online: .
37 D. Booth and F. Golooba-Mutebi, “Aiding Economic Growth in Africa: The Political Economy of Road Reform in Uganda” (September 2009) Overseas Development Institute Working Paper No 307, online: .
38 Jill Wells, “Corruption in the construction of public infrastructure: Critical issues in project preparation”, U4 Issue (March 2015 No 8) at 7, online: .
39 “Investing to invest: Strengthening Public Investment Management”, unpublished World Bank document, Country Clearance Version (Washington: World Bank Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network, May 2013).
40 Jill Wells, “Corruption in the construction of public infrastructure: Critical issues in project preparation”, U4 Issue (March 2015 No 8) at 10, online: .
41 OECD, OECD Principles for Integrity in Public Procurement (2009) at 9, online: .
43 Paul Fontanot et al., Are You Tendering for Fraud? (Fraud Investigation & Dispute Services, Ernst & Young, 2010) at 146.
44 Susanne Kühn & Laura B. Sherman, Curbing Corruption in Public Procurement: A Practical Guide (Transparency International, 2014) at 4, online: .
45Ibid.
46 PPP Canada, “Frequently Asked Questions: What is a P3?”, online: .
47 Ibid.
48 The Canadian Council for Public-Private Partnerships, Public-Private Partnerships, A Guide for Municipalities, (2011) at 10, online: . See Maurice Rachwalski, Public Sector Capacity to Plan and Deliver Public/Private Infrastructure Paternerships (P3’s): A Case Study of British Columbia’s Healthcare Sector (PhD Thesis, University of Victoria School of Public Administration, 2013) [unpublished].
49Young Hoon Kwak, YingYi Chih & C. William Ibbs, “Towards a Comprehensive Understanding of Public Private Partnerships for Infrastructure Development” (2009) 51 California Management Rev 61.
50 Robert Worthington, “Legal Obligations of Public Purchasers” (Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, May 2002), online: .
51Ibid.
52Ibid.
53 Susanne Kühn & Laura B. Sherman, Curbing Corruption in Public Procurement: A Practical Guide (Transparency International, 2014) at 7, online: