From the White Country
|
4 Dec.1154 – 1 Sept.1159
|
167.
|
Alexander III
|
(Orlando Bandinelli)
|
From the Watchful Goose
|
7 Sept. 1159 – 20 Aug.1181
|
*
|
Victor IV
|
(Ottaviano of Monticelli)
|
Out of the Loathsome Prison
|
1159 – 64
|
*
|
Paschal III
|
(Guido of Crema)
|
Road on the Further Side of the Tiber
|
1164 – 68
|
*
|
Callistus III
|
(Giovanno of Struma)
|
From the Hungary of Tusculum
|
1168 – 78
|
*
|
Innocent III
|
(Lando o Sezze)
|
|
1179 – 80
|
168.
|
Lucius III
|
(Ubaldo Allucingoli)
|
Light in the Gate
|
1 Sept.1181 – 25 Nov.1185
|
169.
|
Urban III
|
(Uberto Crivelli)
|
The Sow in the Sieve
|
25 Nov.1185 – 20 Oct.1187
|
170.
|
Gregory VIII
|
(Alberto di Morra)
|
Sword of Lawrence
|
21 Oct. – 17 Dec.1187
|
171.
|
Clement III
|
(Paulo Scolari)
|
He Will Come Out of the School
|
19 Dc.1187 – Mar.1191
|
172.
|
Celestine III
|
(Giacinto Boboni)
|
From the Animal Country
|
30 Mar.1191- 8 Jan.1198
|
173.
|
Innocent III
|
(Lothar of Segni)
|
A Signed Count
|
8 Jan.1198 – 16 July 1216
|
174.
|
Honorius III
|
(Cencio Savelli)
|
A Canon from the Side
|
18 July 1216 – 18 Mar.1227
|
175.
|
Gregory IX
|
(Ugolino dei Conti di Segni)
|
The Bird of Ostia
|
19 Mar.1227 – 22 Aug.1241
|
176.
|
Celestine IV
|
(Goffredo da Castiglione)
|
The Sabine Lion
|
25 Oct. – 10 Nov. 1241
|
177.
|
Innocent IV
|
(Sinibaldo Fieschi)
|
Count Lawrence
|
25 June 1243 – 7 Dec.1254
|
178.
|
Alexander IV
|
(Rainaldo dei Conti di Segni)
|
Sign of Ostia
|
12 Dec.1254 – 25 May 1261
|
179.
|
Urban IV
|
(Jacques Pantaléon)
|
Jerusalem of Champagne
|
29 Aug.1261 – 2 Oct.1264
|
180.
|
Clement IV
|
(Guy Foulques)
|
The Crushed Dragon
|
5 Feb.1265 – 29 Nov. 1268
|
181.
|
Bl.Gregory X
|
(Tedaldo Visconti)
|
The Snake-man
|
1 Sept.1271 – 10 Jan.1276
|
182.
|
Bl.Innocent V
|
(Pierre of Tarantaise)
|
The French Preacher
|
21 Jan.- 22 June 1276
|
183.
|
Hadrian
|
(Ottobono Fieschi)
|
The Good Count
|
11 July – 18 Aug.1276
|
184.
|
John XXI
|
(Pedro Juliano, ‘Peter of Spain’)
|
The Tusculan Fisherman
|
8 Sept. 1276 – 20 May 1277
|
Because of a mistake in the medieval numbering, no pope has ever borne the title John XX.
|
185.
|
Nicholas III
|
(Giovanni Gaetano Orsini)
|
A Well-formed Rose
|
25 Nov.1277 – 22 Aug.1280
|
186.
|
Martin IV
|
(Simon de Brie (or Brion)
|
From the Treasury of Martin with the Lilies
|
22 Feb.1281 – 28 Mar.1285
|
187.
|
Honorius IV
|
(Giacomo Savelli)
|
Of the Leonine Rose
|
2 Apr.1285 – 3 Apr.1287
|
188.
|
Nicholas IV
|
(Girolamo Masci)
|
A Woodpecker Amidst the Food
|
22 Feb.1288 – 4 Apr.1292
|
189.
|
St Celestine V
|
(Pietro del Morrone)
|
Elevated from the Hermitage
|
5 July – 13 Dec.1294: resigned, died 1296.
|
190.
|
Boniface VIII
|
(Benedetto Caetani)
|
From the Benediction of the Waves
|
24 Dec.1294 – 11 Oct.1303
|
191.
|
Bl.Benedict XI
|
(Niccolo(2) Boccasino)
|
A Preacher of Patera
|
22 Oct.1303 – 7 July 1304
|
192.
|
Clement V
|
(Bertrand de Got)
|
Of the Aquitanian Fesses
|
5 June 1305 – 20 Apr. 1314
|
193.
|
John XXII
|
(Jacques Duèse)
|
Of the Bony Shoemaker
|
7 Aug.1316 – 4 Dec.1334
|
*
|
Nicholas (V)
|
(Pietro Rainalducci)
|
The Schismatic Crow
|
1328-30
|
194.
|
Benedict XII
|
(Jacques Fournier)
|
The Cold Abbot
|
20 Dec.1334 - 25 Apr.1342
|
195.
|
Clement VI
|
(Pierre Roger)
|
Of the Rose of Arras
|
7 May 1342 – 6 Dec.1352
|
196.
|
Innocent VI
|
(Etienne Aubert)
|
From the Mountain of Pammachius
|
18 Dec.1352 – 12 Sept.1362
|
197.
|
Bl.Urban V
|
(Guillaume de Grimoard)
|
The French Viscount
|
28 Sept.1362 – 19 Dec.1370
|
198.
|
Gregory XI
|
(Pierre Roger)
|
A New Man from a Strong Virgin
|
30 Dec.1370 – 27 Mar.1378
|
199.
|
Urban VI
|
(Bartolommeo Prignano)
|
Out of the Teeming Hell
|
8 Apr.1378 – 15 Oct.1389
|
*
|
Clement VII
|
(Robert of Geneva)
|
Of the Apostolic Cross
|
1378 – 94
|
200.
|
Boniface IX
|
(Pietro Tomacelli)
|
The Mixed Cubes
|
2 Nov.1389 – 1 Oct.1404
|
*
|
Benedict XIII
|
(Pedro de Luna)
|
Moon of Cosmedin (1394-1424)
|
28 Sept.1394 – 26 July 1417: died 1423.
|
201.
|
Innocent VII
|
(Cosimo Gentile dei Migliorati)
|
Of the Better Star
|
17 Oct.1404 – 6 Nov.1406
|
202.
|
Gregory XII
|
(Angelo Correr)
|
Sailor of the Black Bridge
|
30 Nov.1406 – 4 June 1415: abdicated at Council of Constance, died 18 Sept. 1417.
|
*
|
Alexander V
|
(Pietro Philargi)
|
Scourge of the Sun
|
1409 – 10
|
*
|
John XXIII
|
(Baldassare Cossa)
|
Stag of the Siren
|
1410-15: died 1419
|
203.
|
Martin V
|
(Odo Colonna)
|
Pillar of the Golden Awning
|
11 Nov.1417 – 20 Feb.1431
|
*
|
Clement VIII
|
(Gil Sanchez Munoz)
|
|
1423-29: died 1446.
|
*
|
Benedict (XIV)
|
(Bernard Garier)
|
|
1425 - ?
|
204.
|
Eugenius IV
|
(Gabriele Condulmaro)
|
The Celestial She-Wolf
|
3 Mar.1431 – 23 Feb.1447
|
*
|
Felix V
|
(Amadeus of Savoy)
|
A Lover of the Cross
|
1439-49: died 1451
|
205.
|
Nicholas V
|
(Tommaso Parentucelli)
|
Of the Humble Moon
|
6 Mar.1447 – 24 Mar.1455
|
206.
|
Callistus III
|
(Alfonso Borgia)
|
The Browsing Bull
|
8 Apr.1455 – 6 Aug.1458
|
207.
|
Pius II
|
(Aeneas Silvio Piccolomini)
|
Of the Goat and the Inn
|
19 Aug.1458 – 15 Aug.1464
|
208.
|
Paul II
|
(Pietro Barbo)
|
Of a Stag and a Lion
|
30 Aug.1464 – 26 July 1471
|
209.
|
Sixtus IV
|
(Franscesco della Rovere)
|
Franciscan Fisherman
|
9 Aug.1471 – 12 Aug.1484
|
210.
|
Innocent VIII
|
(Giovanni Battista Cibo)
|
Precursor of Sicily
|
29 Aug.1484 – 25 July 1492
|
211.
|
Alexander VI
|
(Roderigo de Borgia)
|
An Alban Ox in the Port
|
11 Aug. 1492 – 18 Aug.1503
|
212.
|
Pius III
|
(Francesco Todeschini)
|
Of a Little Man
|
22 Sept.- 18 Oct.1503
|
213.
|
Julius II
|
(Giuliano della Rovere)
|
The Fruit of Juniper Will Avail
|
1 Nov.1503 – 21 Feb.1513
|
214.
|
Leo X
|
(Giovanni de’Medici)
|
Of the Gridiron of Politian
|
11 Mar.1513 – 1 Dec.1521
|
215.
|
Hadrian VI
|
(Adrian Dedel)
|
The Lion of Florentius
|
9 Jan.1522 – 12 Sept.1523
|
216.
|
Clement VII
|
(Giudo de’Medici)
|
The Flower of the Pill for the Sick
|
18 Nov.1523 – 25 Sept.1534
|
217.
|
Paul III
|
(Alessandro Farnese)
|
The Hyacinth of the Physician
|
13 Oct.1534 – 10 Nov.1549
|
218.
|
Julius III
|
(Giovanni del Monte)
|
Of the Mountain Crown
|
8 Feb.1550 – 23 Mar.1555
|
219.
|
Marcellus II
|
(Marcello Cervini)
|
The Weak Grain
|
9 Apr.- 1 May 1555
|
220.
|
Paul IV
|
(Giovanni Pietro Caraffa)
|
Of the Faith of Peter
|
23 May 1555 – 18 Aug.1559
|
221.
|
Pius IV
|
(Giovanni Angelo Medici)
|
The Medicine of Aesculapius
|
25 Dec.1559 – 9 Dec.1565
|
222.
|
St. Pius V
|
(Michele Ghislieri)
|
The Angel of the Wood
|
8 Jan. 1566 – 1 May 1572
|
223.
|
Gregory XIII
|
(Ugo Buoncompagni)
|
A Half-body of the Balls
|
14 May 1572 – 10 Apr.1585
|
224.
|
Sixtus V
|
(Felice Peretti)
|
The Axis in the Midst of the Sign
|
24 Apr.1585 – 27 Aug.1590
|
225.
|
Urban VII
|
(Giambattista Castagna)
|
Of the Heavenly Dew
|
15-27 Sept.1590
|
226.
|
Gregory XIV
|
(Nicolo(2) Sfondrati)
|
From the Old City
|
5 Dec.1590 – 16 Oct.1591
|
227.
|
Innocent IX
|
(Giovanni Antonio Fachinetti)
|
A Pius City in War
|
29 Oct. – 30 Dec. 1591
|
228.
|
Clement VIII
|
(Ippolito Aldobrandini)
|
Cross of Romulus
|
30 Jan.1592 – 5 Mar.1605
|
229.
|
Leo XI
|
(Alessandro de’Medici)
|
Man of the Waves
|
1-27 Apr.1605
|
230.
|
Paul V
|
(Camillo Borghese)
|
A Perverse Race
|
16 May 1605 – 28 Jan.1621
|
231.
|
Gregory XV
|
(Alessandro Ludovisi)
|
In the Tribulation of Peace
|
9 Feb.1621 – 8 July 1623
|
232.
|
Urban VIII
|
(Maffeo Barberini)
|
The Lily and the Rose
|
6 Aug.1623 – 29 July 1644
|
233.
|
Innocent X
|
(Giambattista Pamfili)
|
The Joy of the Cross
|
15 Sept.1644 – 1 Jan.1655
|
234.
|
Alexander VII
|
(Fabio Chigi)
|
The Guardian of the Mountains
|
7 Apr.1655 – 22 May 1667
|
235.
|
Clement IX
|
(Giulio Rospigliosi)
|
The Star of the Swans
|
20 June 1667 – 9 Dec.1669
|
236.
|
Clement X
|
(Emilio Altieri)
|
Of the Great River
|
29 Apr. 1670 – 22 July 1676
|
237.
|
Bl.Innocent XI
|
(Benedetto Odescalchi)
|
The Insatiable Beast
|
21 Sept.1676 – 11 Aug.1689
|
238.
|
Alexander VIII
|
(Pietro Ottoboni)
|
Glorious Penance
|
6 Oct.1689 – 1 Feb.1691
|
239.
|
Innocent XII
|
(Antonio Pignatelli)
|
Portcullis in the Gate
|
12 July 1691 – 27 Sept.1700
|
240.
|
Clement XI
|
(Gianfrancesco Albani)
|
The Encircling Flowers
|
23 Nov.1700 – 19 Mar.1721
|
241.
|
Innocent XIII
|
(Michelangelo de’Conti)
|
Of the Good Religious Order
|
8 May.1721 – 7 Mar.1724
|
242.
|
Benedict XIII
|
(Pietro Francesco Orsini-Gravina)
|
A Soldier at War
|
27 May 1724 – 21 Feb.1730
|
243.
|
|
