2. ______________________
•Pied = Foot, Mont = hill/mountain Piedmont means “____________________”
The Piedmont is the largest province and is separated from the Coastal Plain by a Fall Line, and it extends westward to the Blue Ridge Mountains.
It is an area of rolling ___________ underlain by ancient igneous and metamorphic rock (underneath)
It is the ___________________ of the provinces
Mining the Piedmont: High quality _____________ is mined from this area (used for billiards, chalkboards, roofs)
The Piedmont has one of the worlds largest _______________ mines (used for electronics)
3. ___________________________________
Blue Ridge consists of a long, narrow NE-SW trending mountain chain and is the oldest area in the state of VA.
It is a high ___________ __________________the Piedmont from the Valley and Ridge province
Highest point in Virginia is in the ______________________(Mount Rogers, Grayson County)
Ready for a quick review?
1. Which province, that has already been described, is known for having layers of fossils?_____________
2. Which province is the largest?______________________
3. Which province has the oldest rocks?________________________
4. Which province has slate and kyanite mines? _______________________________
5. What river feature is often found where a river crosses the fall line? ______________________
4. ____________________________________
The Valley and Ridge includes the area between the Blue Ridge and Appalachian Mountains
An area of long parallel _______________ & __________________ underlain by ancient folded and faulted sedimentary rocks (550 – 300 my old)
Cambrian Period __________ _______________ are found in the Valley & Ridge Province, which means that this area was once a _________________ ________.
___________________outcrops are common in the Valley and Ridge Province.
This area is also famous for________________ topography.
____________ is an irregular limestone region with sinkholes, caves, underground streams, and caverns.
5.________________________________________
The Appalachian Plateau is the western most province and it continues into West Virginia.
A _________________ is a plain with a high elevation.
The Appalachian Plateau has rugged, irregular topography with deep narrow _____________ and steep, rugged __________________ sides caused by the down cutting (erosion) of rivers and _______________.
It is underlain by ancient, flat-lying _____________________rocks.
Most of Virginia's __________________ is found in the Appalachian Plateau and is mined for energy.
These old ____________________ rocks contain many _______________ and tons of ___________.
Questions!
1.Which province is covered by sand, silt and clay?
2. Which province has Cambrian Period algae fossils? ______
3. Which province has a terraced landscape?
4. Which province contains 1.2 billion year old rocks?
5. Which province is underlain by ancient, flat-lying sedimentary rocks?
6. Which province has rolling hills underlain by ancient rocks?
7. What do we call an irregular limestone region with sinkholes and caverns? ______
8. Which province is at the most western part of the state?
9. In which province is Harrisonburg located?
10. Which province is famous for coal mining?
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