Environment Impact Assessment For Jiangxi Shangrao Sanqingshan Airport Beijing Guohuantiandi Environmental Technology Development Center. Ltd. Oct. 2012 Content
Impact Analysis of Solid Wastes Environment
Download 3.9 Mb.
|
- Navigate this page:
- 4.6.1.2 Analysis of ambient impact of construction waste
- 4.6.2.1 Analysis of characteristics of solid waste
- 4.6.2.2 Analysis of solid waste pollution pathway
- 4.6.2.3 Analysis of ambient impact of solid waste
- 4.6.3.1 Measures to Process Aviation and Life Rubbishes
- 4.6.3.2 Sump Oil Treatment and Disposal
4.6 Impact Analysis of Solid Wastes Environment4.6.1 Impact Analysis of Solid Wastes Environment during Construction 4.6.1.1 Main sourceConstruction waste mainly comes from the construction site of the construction waste (mainly refers to the ground excavation, demolition works, road construction, pipeline installation, material transport, infrastructure projects and housing construction project construction period generates large amounts of waste construction materials, such as sand, lime, concrete, wood and stone etc.) as well as the municipal soldi waste caused by construction personnel activities. 4.6.1.2 Analysis of ambient impact of construction wasteDuring the construction, construction waste and construction personnel to bring to municipal soldi waste if not timely treatment not only unsightly, influenced by landscape, and in the case of the dry weather, will generate dust. Construction waste at the end of construction should be promptly after the removal of garbage is like not seasonable processing, in the appropriate temperature conditions will be the breeding of mosquitoes, odor and spread disease, on the surrounding environment adversely affect. Life rubbish temporary storage and sent to the municipal refuse treatment system for disposal. 4.6.2 Analysis of Ambient Impact of Solid Waste during Operation 4.6.2.1 Analysis of characteristics of solid wasteSee Table 9-2-1 for component and characteristics of various types of solid waste in the airport. Table 9-2-1 Summary table for generation of airport project solid waste
4.6.2.2 Analysis of solid waste pollution pathwaySolid waste environmental influence performance of the direct and indirect impacts on two conditions: one is the smell, directly affect the air quality of the environment, direct transmission of infection and affect human health, into the water influence water quality and landscape; two is the garbage leachate infiltration effect of underground water and surface water; waste produced in the treatment process of waste water and waste gas pollution caused by solid waste. The airport in storage, transit transport process, if not closed or take impervious, water-resistant measures, will produce stench and filtrate, the effect of the ambient air, water environment, soil environment quality and sanitation; solid waste in incineration process will produce emissions, effects of environmental air quality; solid waste or after the incineration of solid waste residue in sanitary landfill process odor and leachate, the corresponding impact area ambient air quality and surface water, groundwater environment. 4.6.2.3 Analysis of ambient impact of solid wasteThe airport is the main solid waste municipal soldi waste, and non-toxic. The impact on the environment is mainly manifested in the: (1): Shangrao atmospheric Airport aviation and domestic garbage to the garbage sorting table field by sorting, send Shangrao City garbage disposal field . Because of aviation refuse and garbage in high content of organic matter, piling up garbage fermentation of organic waste and odor, on atmospheric environment impact. Through the airport property departments to strengthen management, to aviation refuse and garbage output statistics, arrange the transportation vehicle refuse sorting table storing garbage in, when the weather is hot, reducing the garbage time, and make the waste transfer station closed, cleaning and disinfection work, can avoid the odor production. (2) Water: in the face of continuous rainfall and rainfall and other weather conditions, wash the temporary storage of garbage will be leaching liquid exudation, garbage sorting station requiring a hardening impervious, leachate seeping into the ground water may not, in the garbage temporary storage area is provided the canopy and water-proof embankment . At the same time, strictly limit the rubbish temporary storage location, according to classification of proper disposal, not on the water environmental impact. (3) Human health: solid waste in the stacking process, can produce toxic substances and pathogens, in addition to through biological transmission, but also to water, gas as a medium for communication and diffusion, harm to human health. At the same time, through the strengthening of refuse treatment station disinfection and cleaning, can reduce the harm to human health. 4.6.3 Measures to Reduce Solid Waste Effects 4.6.3.1 Measures to Process Aviation and Life RubbishesThe main constituent of aviation rubbish is the same as that of life rubbish. In view of environmental resource effectiveness, the aviation rubbish contains many usable components. The recyclable part (waste paper, plastics, metals and glass bottles) of these rubbishes is as high as 88%～99%, with even higher recycled value. Therefore, recycling can be considered by the airport to process aviation rubbish. After the sorting, the aviation and life rubbishes which cannot be recycled should be temporarily stored at the rubbish sorting field and then transport them to Shangrao Rubbish Treatment Field for processing. In this phase of the construction, a rubbish sorting field of 50m2 area will be built recently for temporary storage of all kinds of rubbishes in the airport. The airport management department is required to move the rubbish out of the field in time. The rubbish sorting tower is a close building, which can well avoid rubbish raised by fresh gale. Meanwhile, ground penetration-proof treatment should be well implemented to avoid influences on groundwater and surface water caused by the rubbishes penetrating into the soil. 4.6.3.2 Sump Oil Treatment and DisposalThe sump oil produced by the airport oil depot belongs to HW08 waste mineral oil, which should be collected and recycled by the dangerous waste disposal center or organizations with HW08 mineral oil disposal qualification. After Shangrao Airport goes into operation, it will produce little sump oil, which can be stored in the airport’s sump oil tanks and then send them to Jingdezhen Longteng Carbon Fuel Science and Technology Co., Ltd. for treatment when the sump oil reaches a certain amount. During the temporary storage period, make sure that the oil tanks have no rip, take penetration-proof and rain-proof measures on the room where the sump oil tanks are located, and ensure no leakage of sump oil. Directory: curated curated -> Concept stage curated -> Concept stage curated -> Republic of Côte d'Ivoire Urbanization Review curated -> Report No: aus11011 Central America curated -> Report No. 94474-pk fiscal Disaster Risk Assessment Options for Consideration curated -> Environmental and Social Management Framework for the Costa Rica Telecommunications Sector Modernization Project curated -> Growth through Innovation An Industrial Strategy for Shanghai By Shahid Yusuf Kaoru Nabeshima April 22nd, 2009 curated -> Report No: 70178. People's Republic of China curated -> Making Nutrition Policy Central to Development Understanding the Political and Institutional Conditions for Policy Change Case Study of the Political Economy of Nutrition Policies in Ethiopia Prepared By Download 3.9 Mb. Share with your friends:
|