Fundamentals of

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15 is the layer of a computer system between the hardware and the user program

(A)Operating environment (B)Operating system (C )system environment

16 The primary purpose of an operating system is

⁽^A)^To^m^a^k^{e t}^h^e^m^o^st^e^f^f^icieⁿ^t^u^se^o^f^t^h^{e c}^o^m^pu^t^er^h^ar^d^wa^r^e

^(B)^T^{o al}^l^o^w^p^e^o^p^le^t^o^u^se^the^c^om^pu^t^er

^(C⁾^T^o^k^e^{ep s}^y^st^e^m^{s p}^r^og^ra^m^m^er^e^m^p^l^o^y^ed

⁽^D⁾^T^o^m^a^k^e^c^o^m^pu^t^e^rs^e^asier^t^o^use

17 system is built directly on the hardware

⁽^A)Eⁿ^viroⁿ^m^eⁿ^t^(B)^Sy^s^t^em⁽^c⁾^Oper^atⁱⁿ^g⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e

18.Multiprogramming systems

⁽^A)^A^r^e^easⁱ^er^t^o^d^e^v^e^l^o^{p than}^sin^g^le^p^r^o^g^r^a^mmⁱⁿ^{g s}^y^s^t^e^m^s

^(B)^Execu^t^{e e}^a^c^{h j}^o^b^f^as^t^er

^(C⁾^E^x^e^cu^t^e^m^o^{re j}^o^b^{s in the}^s^a^m^{e ti}^m^e^p^eri^o^d

(D)Are used only one large mainframe computers

⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e

19 is the first program on a computer when the computer boots up

⁽^A)^Syst^e^m^s^o^f^t^{ware (B}⁾^Operatiⁿ^g^s^y^s^te^{m (C}⁾^s^y^st^e^m^o^p^e^r^ati^oⁿ^s

20 shares characteristics with both hardware and software
(D)None

⁽^A)^O^p^er^atⁱⁿ^{g s}^y^s^t^em^(B)^S^oft^w^are^(C

⁾^D^a^t^a

⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e

21 is used in operating system to separate mechanism from policy

(A)single level implementation

(C )Multi level implantation

(B)Two level implementation

(D)None

22. Which of the following Operating System does not implement multitasking truly

(A)Windows 98 (B)Windows NT (c) windows XP (D) MS DOS

23. when a computer is first turned on or restarted a special type of absolute loader

executed

^{(A) C}^o^m^p^ile^and^go^l^o^a^d^{er (B)}^B^o^o^t^l^o^a^d^{er (C)}^B^o^o^ts^t^r^ap^l^o^a^d^er⁽^D^{) Rela}^tⁱⁿ^g^lo^a^d^er

called is

24. which of the following operation systems do you choose to implement a client-server network

⁽^A)^M^S^D^OS^(B⁾^Wi^nd^o^w^s⁹⁸⁽^C)^Wi^nd^o^ws⁹^{5 (}^D⁾^Wi^nd^o^w^s²⁰⁰⁰

25. The operating' System manages .

⁽^A)^M^e^m^ory^(B⁾^P^r^o^c^esses⁽^C)^D^is^k^{s a}ⁿ^d^I/O^d^evices⁽^D^{) All}^o^f^t^h^e^a^b^ove

26. The operating system creates from the physical computer

^{(A) Virt}^u^{al s}^p^a^c^e^(B⁾^Vir^tu^al^c^o^m^p^u^t^ers⁽^C)^Vir^tu^al^d^evice⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e

27. Machine language is

⁽^A)^Rea^d^a^b^le

⁽^C)^M^achiⁿ^e^D^e^p^eⁿ^d^aⁿ^t

(B) No translation required

⁽^D^{) Fast}^d^evel^o^p^ment

28. Out of following, what is Opcode in assembly language?

⁽^A)^m^ov^(B⁾^a^d^d⁽^C)^c^mp⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e

29. Who converts Assembly language into machine language?

⁽^A)^Liⁿ^k^er^(B⁾^A^ssem^b^ler⁽^C)^In^t^er^p^r^e^t^er⁽^D^{) C}^o^m^p^iler

30. Compiler converts source code into-

⁽^A)^O^b^j^e^c^t^c^o^d^e^(B⁾^Comm^en^t⁽^C)^Test^c^ases

31. IDE stands for -

(D) Assembly Language

(A) Integrated Development Environment

^(C)^Iⁿ^t^e^g^ra^t^ed^D^ate^Eⁿ^vⁱ^r^oⁿ^m^ent

32. ....... Is an example of Interpreted language.

(B) Indian Developer Environment

⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e^o^f^th^e^a^b^ove

⁽^A)^C^(B⁾^B^ASIC⁽^C)^C++⁽^D^{) All}^a^b^ove

33. . . ... Is an example of Compiled and Interpreted language.

⁽^A)^C^(B⁾^B^ASIC⁽^C)^C++⁽^D^{) Java}

_34._{. ... . Is}_{an al}_g_ebra_b_as_e_d_p_rogr_a_m_m_i_ng_l_ang_u_a_g_e.

⁽^A)^FO^R^TR^O^N⁽^B⁾^M^A^T^LAB

35. Kernel is also known as -

⁽^C)^C^O^B^OL⁽^D⁾^B^ASIC

(A) Operating System (B) Heart of OS (C) High Level Language (D) Low Level Language

36. Choose correct form of the format of assembly instruction.

(A) [comment] [label] (B) [label] [;comment]

^(C)^<^o^p^c^o^d^e^>⁽^o^p^e^r^a^nd^)[^l^a^b^el]^[;^c^o^m^m^{ent] (}^D⁾^[la^b^e^l^]^<^o^p^c^o^d^e^>^<^o^p^eraⁿ^d^>^[;^c^om^m^ent]

37. In Java, which component is machine dependent?

(A) Java Source File

^(C)^J^a^v^a^Class^/⁽^By^t^e^c^o^d^e)^Fⁱ^le

(B) Java Virtual Machine (JVM)

⁽^D^{) All}^o^f^t^h^e^a^b^ove

38. Which language is having more readable, easy to debug and fast development features?

(A) Machine Level Language (B) Assembly Language (C) High Level Language (D) All of the above 39.

Which of the characteristic of Java language?

⁽^A)^Ab^s^t^rac^tⁱ^on^(B⁾^Sim^p^lici^t^y⁽^C)^P^o^r^t^a^bⁱ^li^t^y⁽^D^{) All}^a^b^o^v^e

40. LISP is mostly used in -

(A) Application Programming

^(C)^A^r^tificial^Iⁿ^t^e^lli^g^en^c^e^A^p^p^licati^oⁿ^D^e^v^e^l^o^pm^ent

41. PASCAL is mostly used in -

(A) Scientific computational Application

⁽^C)^AI^A^pp^lica^tⁱ^on

(B) Web Programming

⁽^D⁾^Operatiⁿ^g^S^y^st^e^m^D^e^v^e^l^o^pm^ent
(B) Web Application

(D) GUI Application

42. Which language is easy to understand by human being?

(A) Low Level Language

^(C)^Hⁱ^g^h^L^e^v^el^L^a^ngu^a^g^e

(B) Assembly Language

⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e^o^f^th^e^a^b^ove

43. Which language is easy to understand by machine?

(A) Low Level Language (B) Assembly Language (C) High Level Language (D) None of the above

44. FORTRON stands for -

(A) For Translation (B) Formula Translator (C) Formula Translation (D) None of the above

_45._C_O_B_O_{L st}_a_n_d_{s f}_o_{r -}

(A) Common Business Oriented Language

^(C)^C^o^d^e^o^{f Bus}ⁱⁿ^e^s^s^o^f^L^aⁿ^gu^a^g^e

46. BASIC stands for -

(A) Base All Some Translation Code

(B) Common Basic Operation Language

⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e^o^f^th^e^a^b^ove
(B) Business At Some Translation Code

^(C)^Begⁱⁿⁿ^ers^All^P^u^r^p^o^se^Sy^m^b^o^lic^Iⁿ^stru^c^ti^oⁿ^C^o^d^e⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e^o^f^th^e^a^b^ove

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