Fundamentals of

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29. ............... refers to the process of collecting, organizing and maintaining a complete record of

programs and other documents used during the different phases of software development.

⁽^A)^D^e^b^u^ggiⁿ^g^(B⁾^D^o^c^u^ment^atⁱ^oⁿ⁽^C)^B^o^t^{h A}^aⁿ^d^B⁽^D^{) Tes}^tⁱⁿ^g

30. are the forms of documentation that are put within program to help in understanding the

logic of the program.

^{(A) Sys}^te^m^m^a^nu^al^(B⁾^U^s^er^ma^nu^al⁽^C)^Comm^ent^s⁽^D^{) Logic}^E^rr^o^rs

31. does not contain any programming instruction and are just language instructions.

⁽^A)^User^M^aⁿ^u^al^(B⁾^Comm^ent^s^(C)^Sy^s^t^e^m^M^a^nu^al⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e

32. arguments the code with the basic description and also help in generating external

documentation.

⁽^A)^Commeⁿ^t^s^(B)^Hung^arⁱ^an^Not^a^ti^oⁿ⁽^C)^User^M^a^nu^al⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e

33. is a form of external documentation and is available in the form of separate documents or unit

development folders

^{(A) H}^ung^arⁱ^an^Notatⁱ^oⁿ⁽^B)^User^M^a^nu^al⁽^C)^Syn^t^ax^e^rr^o^rs⁽^D⁾^S^y^st^e^m^M^a^nu^al

³⁴^.^....ⁱ^s^a^f^o^rm^o^f^e^x^t^e^rnal^d^o^cu^m^eⁿ^t^a^tⁱ^{on a}ⁿ^dⁱ^s^req^uⁱ^r^ed^t^{o e}ⁿ^sure^s^m^oo^t^h^e^x^ecutⁱ^on^o^f^s^o^f^t^w^a^re^..

⁽^A)^L^o^gi^c^al^Er^r^ors^(B⁾^U^s^er^M^a^nu^al^(C)^Sy^s^t^e^m^M^a^nu^al⁽^D^{) Comm}^eⁿ^t^s

35. .... are used within program to help in understanding the logic of the program and hence are a

form of external documentation.

⁽^A)^D^e^b^u^ggiⁿ^g^(B⁾^W^hⁱ^t^e^B^o^x^Te^s^tⁱⁿ^g⁽^C)^Comm^ent^s⁽^D^{) Syn}^t^ax^E^r^r^o^rs

36. In..... the name of the variable indicates its type of intended use.

⁽^A)^D^e^b^u^ggiⁿ^g^(B)^Hung^arⁱ^an^Not^a^ti^oⁿ⁽^C)^Sys^te^m^M^a^nu^al⁽^D^{) Logic}^E^rr^o^rs

37. ..... is said to be a popular naming convention in complete programming

⁽^A)^User^M^aⁿ^u^al^(B⁾^H^un^garian^N^o^t^a^tⁱ^oⁿ⁽^C)^B^la^c^k^B^ox^Tes^tⁱⁿ^g⁽^D^{) Tes}^tⁱⁿ^g

38. Following is the DOS command to print the file' add.c ' without installing a printer driver on your

_P_C_.

⁽^A)^t^ype^a^dd^.^c^>^p^rn^(B⁾^e^d^it^a^dd^.c^>^p^rn⁽^C)^p^riⁿ^t^a^dd^.c

39. Command for creating directory in MS DOS is

⁽^D⁾^p^riⁿ^t^a^d^d^.c^>^p^rⁿ

⁽^A)^m^d^(B⁾^gd⁽^C)^c^d⁽^D⁾^f^d

40. The software tool that. is used for linking modules together is called .

⁽^A)^Edⁱ^t^or^(B⁾^Liⁿ^k^er⁽^C)^Com^p^iler⁽^D⁾^D^e^b^u^gger

41. A component of a computer that locates a given program or application from the offline storage,

loads it into the main memory and facilitates its execution is called .

⁽^A)^I^nt^erpre^t^er^(B⁾^Com^p^iler⁽^C)^Liⁿ^k^er⁽^D^{) Lo}^ad^er

42. loads a given program from a disk

(A) Linker (B) Compiler

⁽^C)^In^t^er^p^r^e^t^er⁽^D^{) Lo}^ad^ers

ANSWERS

1. A 2.A 3. B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10. D

11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D

²¹^.^A	²²^.^B	²³^.^C	²⁴^.^B	²⁵^.^B	²⁶^.^C	²⁷^.^A	²⁸^.^A	²^{9. B}	³⁰^.^C
³¹^.^B	³²^.^A	³³^.^D	³⁴^.^B	³⁵^.^C	³⁶^.^B	³⁷^.^B	³⁸^.^A	³⁹^.^A	⁴⁰^.^B
⁴¹^.^D	⁴^{2. D}

1. Flowchart is used to _

(A) Visual representation of application Logic (B) Represent Application Modules

^(C)^Gⁱ^v^e^s^h^o^rt^d^es^c^ri^p^tⁱ^oⁿ^o^{f ap}^p^licati^oⁿ

2. Step by step description of program is known as-

⁽^A)^P^se^u^d^o^c^o^d^e^(B⁾^Fl^o^wc^h^art

⁽^C)^Alg^o^ri^th^m⁽^D^{) Test}^c^ase

_3._T_{o sh}_o_w_St_a_rt_a_n_d_E_nd_o_f_pro_g_ram

⁽^D⁾^Explaⁱⁿ^{user i}ⁿ^t^e^rfa^c^e^o^{f ap}^p^licati^oⁿ

^(A)^Kⁱ^t^e^bo^x^{is u}^s^ed.^(B⁾^Cir^c^le^is^u^se^d^.

⁽^C)^Ro^un^d^c^o^rⁿ^er^r^e^c^t^aⁿ^g^le^is^u^s^ed⁽^D⁾^P^eⁿ^t^ag^oⁿ^is^u^se^d^.

4. Which statement is used to jump the control of program?

⁽^A)^S^wⁱ^t^c^h^(B⁾^Lo^o^p

⁽^C)^Co^ndⁱ^tⁱ^oⁿ^al^s^t^a^t^e^m^eⁿ^t⁽^D^{) Go}^t^o

_{5.In pro}_g_ra_m_m_i_ng_l_ang_u_a_{ge, pro}_g_ra_m_{s a}_r_e_i_m_p_l_e_m_e_nta_t_i_on_o_f_{_}

(A) Flowchart

⁽^C)^N^oⁿ^e^o^f^t^h^e^a^b^ove

(B) Algorithm

⁽^D^{) Ps}^e^u^d^o^c^o^d^e

6.By using .......................... , Algorithms (Program logic flow) can be shown in pictorial way.

⁽^A)^P^r^o^gram

⁽^C)^Test^Ca^s^e

^(B⁾^Fl^o^wc^h^art

⁽^D^{) Ps}^e^u^d^o^c^o^d^e

7. Processing Symbol is used to indicate in the program.

⁽^A)^P^r^o^c^ess⁽^i.e.^A^ri^t^h^m^e^t^ic^p^r^o^c^ess)^(B⁾^In^pu^t^aⁿ^d^O^u^t^p^u^t

⁽^C)^D^ecisioⁿ^s⁽^D^{) S}^t^art^aⁿ^d^Eⁿ^d

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