General catalogue of books printed from 1500 to july 1997 9-361 book two: Magazines, Museum Catalogues, Private and Puble Libraries, Contributions from Diallists, etc

FINE, Oronce. Protomathesis: Opus varium ac scitu non minus utile quam incundum, nunc primum in lucem foeliciter emissum, impenis Gerardi Morrhe et Ioaniis Petri, Parisiis. 1532. The dialling text of this work appeared in 1560 but Fine’s engraings were replaced by those of another artist. Fine did all the engravings himself for the 1532 book except for the title page by Lassere.

FINE, Oronce. Quadrans Astolobicus, Paris, second edition, 1534.

FINE, Oronce. Tracatus principiis astronomiae: declaratio astrolabii de spherae projectione in plano et de torqueto. (Treatise of astronomical principles: expressed in the spherical quadrant projection on planes and the torquetum). Basle, 1535.

FINE, Oronce. Les Canons & Documens tres amples, touchant l’usaige & practique des communs Almanachz, que l’on Nomme Eupherimides. Briefue & isagogique introduction, sur la iudiciare Astrologie: pour scauoir prognostique les choses aduenir, par le moyen desdictes Eupherimides. Le tout nouuellement & tres clerement redige en langaige Francois. (Very full Rules and Documents, touching the Use and Practice of the common Almanachs, called Empherides. Brief and isagogic introduction, on judicial Astrology: in order to know how to prognosticate the things to come to pass, by the means of the same Ephemerides. The whole newly and very clearly drafted in the French language). Paris, 1543.

FINE, Oronce. De Duodecim caei domicilis & horis inaequalibus ..., una cum, ipsarum domorum atque inaequalium horarum instrumentum ad latitudinem Parisiensem hactenus ignota ratione delineato. (Of the engraved twelve part domestic & unequal hours ... together with, ... ), apud Michael Vascosanum. Lutetiae 1553

FINE, Oronce. De Mundi Sphaerae, siue Cosmographia, Libri V, ab ipso authore denuo castigati ... ... (Of the World Globe, followed by Cosmography, Book V, ...) Paris, 1551; Lutetioe, 1555.

FINE, Oronce, De Solaribus Horologii et Quadrantibus Libri Quatuor. xv + 223 pages, 53 line diagrams. Cavellat, Paris, First Edition 1560. Vellum covers. 22-5 x 17-5 cm. This book on the construction of sundials and astrolabes is part of the larger work Protomathesis published in Paris, 1532. Oronce Finé was an excellent artist who designed the chapter initial letters, but in this edition, another artist has redrawn the original illustrations. Oronce Finé (1494-1555) was First Professor to the King of France and Illustrator of Mathematics. Latin text.

FINE, Oronce. Opere: Arimetica, Geometria, Cosmografia et Orivol, tradotte de Cosimo Bartoli, et gli specchi tradotti a Ercole Bottrigaro .... (Work: Arithmetic, Geometry, Cosmography and Horologiums; translated by Cosimo Bartoli ... [from the Latin into Italian]; and reflections translated by Ercole Bottrigaro ...). Venice, 1587. A new edition was published Venice, 1660; another edition appeared with small changes in Venice, 1670.

FINE, Oronce. An exhibition of Oronce Fine’s work was held in the BibliothÍque Saint-Geneviéve, Paris 22 November to 22 December 1971. This was recorded in the catalogue Science et Astrologie au XVIe Siécle - Oronce Fine et son Horloge Planétaire; together with Oronce Fine et L’Horloge Planétaire de la Bibliothéque Sainte Geneviéve published by Librairie Droz S.A., Geneva, 1971 to mark the return of Oronce Fine’s astronomical clock to the BibliothÍque GeneviÍve in 1969 after an extensive restoration. By studying these, some idea of the magnitude of Fine’s lifetime efforts may be obtained, for example at least fifty printed books alone. The examples quoted here are but a trifle of his output.

FINLAY, John N. Letters to the Editor - The Royal Mail Post Code as an Aid in Dialling, BSS Bulletin 95.3, October 1995, p. 46.

FINLAY, Sir John R. The Construction and Use of Wheel Dials, Offprint from the Antiquaries Journal, Vol VII, No 2, pp 134-138, April 1927.

FIONA V., Puntuale come un raggio di sole, Illustrato FIAT, Aprile, 1993 (su Roberto Banfo, un dipendente FIAT-SEPIN costruttore di meridiane).

FIORAVANZO Ezio, Rilevamenti e confronti fra le meridiane di S. Petronio in Bologna e del Duomo di Milano, in ASG 3, 1990.

FIORELLI G., -. Giornali degli Scavi di Pompei. (Journal of Excavations), Vol. 3, pp. 14-16 Napoli, 1865. Description of horizontal dial with a wind (Gibbs Cat. N° 4006).

FIORENTINO Mauro, Sfera Volgare, Venezia, 1537

FIORINI Matteo, Sfere terrestri e celesti di antico autore italiano, oppure fatte e conservate in Italia, Roma, 1898.

FIORINI, Matteo, La sfere cosmografichee specialmente le sfere terrestri, Societe Geografica Italiana, Rome, 1893.

Fiorini, Matteo, und Siegmund Günther (1895) Erd- und Himmelsgloben, ihre Geschichte und Konstruktion. Teubner, Leipzig.

FIRRUFINO Julio César., El perfecto artillero, Madrid, 1678

FIRRUFINO, Julio César., El perfecto artillero, theorica y practica. (The complete artillery, theory, First edition London, 1693; second London, 1697, third edition enlarged London, 1703.

FISCHER, F W. Alfeiding Eener Formule, Waardoor de Schaduw-Lijnen van een Zonnewijzer Geconstrueerd Kunnen Sorden, N P. circa 1870.

FISCHER, G. Le champ magnetique terrestre, La Revue Polytechnique, 1325, p 523, 1974.

FISCHER, Karl, Beitrage zur Geschicte der Mondgloben, Der Globusfreund, 15-16, pp 103-122, 1966-7.

FISCHER, Karl, Islamitische zonnewijzers in Turkije en Egypte. Zonnewijzerkring, 90.1. p 20.

FISCHER, Karl, Mathematische instrumenten in Israel. Zonnewijzerkring, 90.2. p 12.

FISCHER, Karl. "Die Sonnenuhrmacher Engelbrecht in Beraun". (The Sundial Maker Engelbrecht in Beraun). Neue Uhrmacher-Zeitung, Volume 17, Number 1, Pages 14-17, 1963. [New Clockmaker-Journal]. Ulm 1963.

FISCHER, Karl. "Sinecné Hodiny sé aj Pamaiatakou Casu". Ochranca, Page 23, 4th April 1967. Bratislava 1967.

FISHER, Karl A F. Zonnewijzers in Israel. Zonnewijzerkring, 89.2, pp 8-9.

FISHER F.N., Derbyshire scratch dials, BSS Bulletin, No. 97.1 January 1997

FISHER, F. N., Derbyshire Scratch Dials. A pamphlet reprinted from the Derbyshire Arch­ological and Natural History Society's Journal, 1935. 13 pages, 1 plate showing 6 scratch dials. Paper covers. 21-5 x 14 cm. Original pagination 31-43. A catalogue of Derbyshire scratch dials, relying on Horne and Cole for relevant details.

FISHER, George. The Instructor: Or, The Young Man’s Best Companion, London, 1775.

FISHER, George. The Instructor: Or, The Young Man’s Best Companion, London, 1788.

FLAMSTEED, John. De inequalitate dierum solarium: dissertio astronomica. (Of the inequality of the solar day: astronomical dissertation). [Drafted in 1669]. London 1672.

FLAMSTEED, John. Tables of the Sun's Declination. London 1702.

FLECKENSTEIN J.O., Die math. - astronom. Handschriften und Fruehdrucke in Basel. Beitraege zur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und der Tecnik in Basel. Urs Graf-Verlag: Basel, p. 41-52, 1959

FLEET, Simon. Clocks. London, 1976, several editions. The book opens with sundials, amongst other illustrations it includes one of a Tibetan's priest's time stick of the nineteenth century, and the obelisk sundial erected in Rome by the Emperor Augustus, the Saxon sundial of Kirkdale, Yorkshire and the Tower of the Winds in Athens. Although written by a journalist, the book is quite useful.

FLEMING, S. Papers on Time-Reckoning and the selection of a Prime Meridian to be common to all Nations. Total of sixty-four pages. Toronto 1879.

FLETCHER, Geoffrey. "Setting up a sundial", featured in 'Geoffrey Fletcher's London', with a sketch of the Seven Dial's site in 1986. The Daily Telegraph, Monday 3 March 1986, Page 13. London 1986.

FLORA Giovanni, Meridiane di grandi dimensioni a tempo medio, Atti del V° Sem. Naz. Gnom., 1993

FLORA Giovanni, Valore didattico delle meridiane, Atti del VIII° Seminario Nazionale di Gnomonica, Porto S. Giorgio (AP), Italy, 3-4-5 october 1997

FLORA Giuseppe, Quadranti Lunari, Atti del V° Sem. Naz. Gnom., 1993

FLORA Giuseppe, Meridiane a riflessione con specchio prefissato, Atti del VIII° Seminario Nazionale di Gnomonica, Porto S. Giorgio (AP), Italy, 3-4-5 october 1997

FLORA, Ferdinando. Astronomia Nautica; Navigazione Astronomica, 5^th edition, Editore Ulrico, Hoepli, Molano, 1982.

FLOUTRIERES, Pierre de. Traité d’Horologìographie au quel est enseigné i descrire et construire toutes sortes d’horologe au soleil ou construction des horloges solaires. (Treatise of horology to which is added how to delineate and construct all kinds of sun-clocks, or construction of sundials). First edition Paris, 1619; 2^nd revised and augmented, 1638, 3^rd 1645, 4^th Lyon, 1691, 5^th Paris, 1701.

FLOYER, E A. "Primitive Sundials in Upper Egypt". Athaenum, Volume II. London 1895.

FODERA' Sergio, La meridiana del Duomo di Palermo, in l'Astronomia, Milano, n. 96, 1990

FODOR-MAYERHOFFER, L. Zur Theorie der Vertikal Sonnnenuhren. (On the Theory of the Vertical Sundial). Wien, 1884.

FOGARD, J. Paraphrase de l’Astrolabe, Lyons, 1546.

FOLCO Flavia, Meridiane in provincia di Savona (censiti 113 quadranti solari), Provincia di Savona, gennaio 1995

FOLKARD, Margaret, and WARD, John, Sundials Australia. 62 pages, 66 figures numerated, plus 61 unnumerated (page 41 onwards). Photostated text. Sundials Australia, 1994. (Southern hemisphere edition). Orange paper covers with illustration of equatorial sundial made for sixtieth wedding anniversary. 29-5 x 21 cm. ISBN 0-646- 2200-7. A good clear exposition of dialling.

FOLKARD, Margaret, and WARD, John, Sundials Australia. 113 pages, 195 figures numerated, plus 1 unnumerated. Photostated text. Sundials Australia, 1996. (Southern hemisphere edition). Yellow card covers with illustration of equatorial sundial made for sixtieth wedding anniversary. 29-5 x 21 cm. ISBN 0-646- 27581-X. A good clear exposition of dialling. The main difference from the first edition is the addition of chapter IX which deals with the blackness and sharpness of shadows in dialling.

FOLLADOR, Giovanni. Sulla Construzione della Curva indicante supra un Muro Verticale il Mezzodi medio Appendice al Trattato sugli Solari dell’ Abate Giovanni Pollador, Padova, 1842.

FOLLARD Giovanni, Sulla costruzione degli orologi solari sopra piani verticali ed orizzontali, 1842

FOLLARD Giovanni, Sulla costruzione della curva indicante sopra un muro verticale il mezzodì medio, 1862

FONTAINE, A B. Modula 2 langage et compilateur sur IBM PC, Masson, 1986. This is a complex account of Modula 2 language and compiling for writing programs. It is probably quite out of date at the time of compiling this listing. A number of program listings in Modula 2 are in Cadrans Solaires de Précision, Y Opizzo, Masson, Paris, 1990.

FONTAINE, Jules. La géométrie universelle ... la construction des cadrans solaires. (Universal geo-metry ... the construction of sundials). Paris, 1666.

FONZAN Tomio, Orologio sciometrico..., 1660 (1672) da BMI

FORBES, Eric G. et al. Greenwich Observatory. The study of Britain's oldest scientific institution, the Royal Observatory at Greenwich and Herstmonceux 1675-1975. In three volumes. London 1975.

FORCADEL P., La description d’un anneau horaire, Paris, 1568

FORCADEL, P. La Description d’un Anneau Solaire Convex, Paris, 1569.

FORDHAM, H G. John Cary, engraver ... globemaker 1754-1835; a bibliography with an introduction and biographical notes, Cambridge, 1925. Reprinted London, 1976.

Foreign members: Attention please. Zonnewijzerkring 88.1, p 105.

FORFAIT, Benoist. La Declaration et Usage de l’Instrument nomme Canomettre, Paris, 1570.

FORLATI Paolo Francesco, Segnatempo Veronensis, Verona, Arti Grafiche Fiorini, 1987

FORNERA M., Feletto. Meridiana presto recuperata, La Sentinella del Canavese, 22 maggio 1989

FORSTER, Wilhelm. Weltzeit und Ortzeit im Bunde Gegen die Vielheit der sogen. Einheits oder Zonenzeiten. (World-time and local time in the confederation as against the plurality of the so-called unity or zone time). 1891.

FORSTER, William. The Circles of Proportion and the Horizontal Instrument ... Both invented and the Uses of both written in Latin by Mr. W.O. [William Oughtred]. Forster translated and edited Oughtred’s rather obscure explanations, London, 1632.The Circles of Proportion was a circular slide rule, the horizontal instrument a sundial. London, 1632.

FORTI, Cesare Burali, Gnomonica grafica. (Graphical dialling). Turin, 1880.

FORTI, Cesare Burali, Applicazioni della Geometria Proiettiva Gnomonica Grafica dell dott, Torino, 1889.

FORTI, U. Storia della Tecnica, Sansoni, Firenze, 1957.

FORTIER, Edmund A. A Little Brass, Compendium, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 10-11. (Details of a Butterfield type sundial).

FORTIN, J . Usage du planetaire ou sphere mouvant de Copernic qui se trouve chez Fortin, ingenieurmechanicien du roi, Paris. 1773.

FORZZAN Tonio, L’orologio solare, Padova, 1665.

FORZZAN, Tonio. Horologio Sciometrico overo Modi di Trovare l’Hore, Padova, 1660.

FORZZAN, Tonio. Horologio Sciometrico overo Modi di Trovare l’Hore, Padova, 1672.

FOSTER, George. A Sunrise-Sunset Watch, BSS Bulletin 94.3, October 1994, p. 40.

FOSTER, Samuel. The description and use of a small portable quadrant for the more easy finding of the hour of azimuth. 1624.

FOSTER, Samuel. Posthuma Fosteri: The Description of a Ruler, Upon which is inscribed divers scales: and the Vses thereof: Invented and written by Mr. Samuel Foster ... By which the most usuall Propositions in Astronomie, Navigation, and Dialling are facily performed ... London, 1652. This is a posthumous work by Foster edited by Wingate, printed for Nicholas Bourn by Robert & William Leybourn, who also published their own works on dialling, q.v.

FOSTER, Samuel. Elliptical or Azimuthal Horologiography comprehending several ways of describing dials upon all kinds of superficies. [Superficies - outer surfaces of objects]. London, 1654.

FOSTER, Samuel. Circular Horologiography. London, 1654.

FOSTER, Samuel. Four treatises on Dialling. London, 1654.

FOSTER, Samuel. Miscellanies, or mathematical lucubrations of Mr Samuel Foster ... Seventeen parts, each with separate title-page. Many translated into English by John Twysden. London, 1659.

FOSTER, Samuel. The Art of Dialling. Foster includes an engraving of a quadrant made by Elias Allen and also refers to the astronomical observations made by him at Coventry on 21 September. London, 1637. 1638. A second edition was published in London, 1675.

FOSTER, Samuel. The Description and Use of a Nocturnal with the addition of a Ruler ... circa 1699.

FOSTER, Samuel. The Description and Use of the Nocturnal, London, 1671.

FOURNIER G., Hydrographie contenant la theorie et la pratique de toutes les parties de la Navigation, Parigi, 1643 (soprattutto sul notturlabio).

FOURTES Tarquinio, Una Nota di Gnomonica, Rassegna Tecn. Pugliese, Bari, 1920

FOWLER, Canon. Article on Yorkshire sundials in Yorkshire Archaeological Journal, Volume IX.

FOX Philipp, The Adler Planetarium an Astronomical Museum of Chicago, Popular Astronomy, 40, 125-155 ; 321-251 ; 532-549 ; 613-622 ;, 1932

FOX, P. The Adler Planetarium and Astronomical Museum of Chicago, Chicago, 1933.

FRAIOLI Rocco, La costruzione di un globo celeste, Nuovo Orione n. 50 -luglio, pp.20-21, 1996

FRAN, Benedetto. Note di tecnologia meccanica antica, strumenti di calcolo, Gruppa Archeologico Romano, Roma, 1890.

FRANCAEUR. Sur la Gnomonique. Journal des Conaissances Usuelles et Pratiques, No 15, pp 107-116, June 1826.

FRANCO GARCIA, Catalogo critico de astrolabios existentes in Espana, Madrid, 1945

FRANCOEUR L.B., Astronomie pratique: usage et composition de la Connosaince des temps, Paris, 1840

FRANCOIS, Jean. La Chronologie divisee en quatre parties. Qui Contiennent. La Science des Temps par le denombrenent des diverses periods. L’Art de mesure par la Description et pratiques des Quadrans demonstratifs des Temps. La Science et l’Art des commun-ications Celestes sur le Globe Terrestre Naturel par celles qui recoit le Globe Terrestre Artificiel, bien devise et Situe ..., P Hallaudays, Rennes, 1655 & 1681.

Frank, Friedrich Anton (1828) Gründlicher Unterricht in der Kalender-Wissenschaft., Grätz.

FRANK, Joseph & MEYERHOF, Max. Ein Astrolab aus dem indischen Mogulreiche. (An Astrolabe from the Indian Mogul Empire). Heidelberg, 1925.

FRANK, Joseph. Die Verwendung des Astrolabs nach al Chwarizmi. (The Use of the Astrolabe according to al Chwarizmi). Erlangen, 1922.

FRANK, Joseph. Zur Geschichte des Astrolabs ... (On the History of the Astrolabe). Erlangen, 1920.

FRANKEL, Tobia. Timekeepers from sundials to atomic clocks, National Museum of History and Technology, Washington DC, n d.

FRANKLIN Alfred, La vie privée d’antrefois... La mesure du temps. 5Clepsydres, horloges, montres, etc.), Paris, 1888

FRANKLIN B., A practical lesson, Compendium Vol. 1, n° 2, May 1994

FRANKLIN Hugh H., The Barley corn cirlce measure, BSS Bulletin No. 94.2 June 1994

FRANKLIN, Hugh H. The Barley Corn Circle Measure, BSS Bulletin 94.2, June 1994, p. 18-19.

FRANKLIN, Hugh H. Solar Time. An A4 sheet folded into three, illustrating the sundials made by Solar Time at Okehampton, Devon. It is a rather amateurish production.

FRANKS Wollaston A., Instruments in the British Museum..., 182-190, 1896

FRASSI Giacomo, Modo di facilitare l’uso degli orologi solari per avere il tempo medio di Roma, Milano, 1871.

FRASSI Giacomo, Nozioni popolari sul tempo vero, tempo medio e il tempo di Roma..., Milano, 1871

FRASSI, Giacono. Manuale Pratico per la Construzione degli Orologi Solari a Tempo di Roma, Milan, 1870.

FREDERIC, -. "Cadrans solaires". (Sundials). Courrier Royal. Paris, n.d.

FREDERIK, R P Uit Karl May’s Winnetou. Zonnewijzerkring, 87.2. p 220.

FREEMAN, J G., A Latitude-Independent Sundial, BSS Bulletin 91.1, February 1991, pp. 18-28. Reproduced from the Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada, Vol. 72, No. 2, 1978.

FREEMAN, J G., A Method of determining the North and Latitude, BSS Bulletin 94.1, February 1994, p. 8.

FREEMAN, J G., Determination of Local Solar Time by Observing a Shadow on Three Occasions, BSS Bulletin 93.3, October 1993, p. 23.

FREEMAN, J G., Letters to the Editor, A Bifilar Sundial, BSS Bulletin 92.1, February 1992, p. 37.

FREEMAN, J G., Letters to the Editor, Three Shadow Lengths, BSS Bulletin 95.3, October 1995, p. 46-47.

FREEMAN, J G., "A Latitude-Independent Sundial". Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. Volume 72, No 2, Toronto 1978.

FRESA, A. "I Santuari d'Ischia, Delo, Tebe". (The Sanctuaries of Ischia, Delos and Thebes). Coelum, Volume 33, No's 11/12. Deals with Greek dials. Bologna 1965.

FRESON, Abbe E., Un Cadran Solaire Gallo-Romain, in “Comptes Rendues du Congrés de la Féderation Archéologique et Historique de Belgique, 29 session, n° 4, pp. 124-29, Liége, 1932

FREYTAG-LõRINGDORF, von B. Der wandernde Schatten. (The moving Shadow). Grundholzen 1966.

FRIOCOURT, G. Tables de Logarithmes et de Navigation, Paris, 1925.

FROBISHER, Martin. The notes for Frobisher's first voyage to find a North-West Passage of 1576 are in the Public Records Office.

FROELICH, J. Ein wolgegrùnds Kunstreichs Summari Bùchlein aller Sonner Uhr. (A well established ingenious summary book of all sundials). Strasbourg, 1544.

FROLICH, Jacob. Herstellung von Sonnenuhren, Strassburg, 1544. (Frolich was the printer).

Fromm, Rudolf (1973) Satul cadranelor solare. Prisma 5 (NR. 11-12) S. 52-53

FROMMAN, Georg Heinrich. Welt oder erd-und-wasser-kugel sampt denen Landchartern auss das Deutlichste Vorgestellt in des Heiligen Reichsstadt Nordhaussen, Leipzig, 1671.

FRY, Maurice. Scientific Instruments from the Collection of the late Claude Frye. Catalogue of a sale held at Sotheby's 14 March 1957, six plates of astrolabes. London 1957.

FRYER, Dr Alfred C. Sundials, The Antiquary, Vol XLV.

Fuchslocher, Kurt (1985) Röttingen - Stadt der Sonnenuhren. Sonderdruck S. 1-4

FULCHRAND, Jean. & BOURGE Pierre., Midi au soleil, Observatoire Saint Aubin, Montagne, 1975

FULCHRAND Jean., & BOURGE Pierre., Midi au soleil..., 1978

FULCHRAND, Jean, and BOURGE, Pierre, Midi au Soleil ... Comment Realiser un Cadran Solaire? 112 pages, many b & W illustration, 7 colour plates. The card covers, front has illustration of horizontal sundial signed Pierre Le Maire, Paris, 1985 (3rd Edition). 21 x 14 cm. ISBN 2-904634-03-7. French text. Covers the whole of the making of the usual types of sundials.

FULIGATTI, Guilio, Degli Horivole a Sole, Ferrara, 1616.

FULIGATTI Giulio, De gli Horiuoli a Sole, Woodcuts, first edition1617. Fuligatti was accused of plagiarism by Muzio Oddi in 1618.

FULLER, A W. "Universal Rectilinear Dials". Mathematical Gazette, Volume XLI, No 335, Pages 9-24, February 1957. London 1957.

FULLER, George. Spiral Slide Rule, London, 1878.

FULLER, Samuel. Descriptions of the Globes and Telescopes. Dublin 1732. Samuel Fuller taught mathematics in Dublin, the second part of his work includes an elementary section on dialling.

FULLONE A., Descrittione et uso dell’Holometro, Apud Giordano Ziletti, Venetia, 1564

FUND. CAXA PENSION., Museu de la ciencia-tiempo Y relojes, Graficas Ibericas, 1986

FURNISS, Ruth Macfarland. Sundials: a collection of pamphlets bound together. Dates not known. In NAWCC library, USA.

FURTTENBACH, Joseph. Manuhaffter Kunst-Spiegel, Augsburg, 1663.

G.A., La meridiana della 2° C, La Sentinella del Canavese, 6 giugno 1996

G.F., Il cromlech del piccolo S. Bernardo, La Sentinella del Canavese, 13 luglio 1988

G.S., La meridiana di Morsasco e gli orologi solari, in “L’Ancora”, Settimanale della diocesi di Acqui Terme, 16 ottobre 1994.

G.T., Meridiane con molti estimatori, La Stampa, 28-9-1986

GAB, G H and TAYLOR, F Sherwood. An early orrery by Thomas Tompion and George Graham recently acquired by the Museum of the History of Science, Oxford, Connoisseur 122, pp 24-26 and 55, London, September 1948.

GABICI F., Equinozio d’autunno : a scuola un’occasione per un po’ di “fai da te”, La Stampa, 23-9-1992

GABICI F., Sui muri l’ombra del tempo, La Stampa, 22-11-1989

GABORY, M. Manuel utile et curieux sur la mesure du tems ... (Useful and curious manual on the measurement of time). Part 2 details how to construct an horizontal dial very exactly and orientated perfectly; Part 3 describes how to find the time precisely by the sun on an ordinary dial or by the light of the moon. First edition Saumer, 1765; Second edition Angers, 1770 or 1771.

GABRIELLI, Pirro Maria. L’Heliometro fisiocratico overo la Meridiana Sanese ..., appresso il Bonetti, Sienna, 1705. This minutely details the meridian line installed in a hall in the University of Siena.

GABRIELLI, Pirro Maria. Lettera nella quale si danno le Notizie della Linea Meridiana, Siena, 1705.

GAGNAIRE P., Cadrans solaires en Savoie, Chambery, 1986 BpNL

GALCERAN I PINOI, Roser. Breus apunts sobre la Conservacio d’un Rellotge de Sol a Porrera (Priorat), La Busca de Paper No. 13, pp. 1-7. (Brief Notes on the Conservation of a Sundial in Porrera).

GALCERAN i PINOI, Roser. Restauracio d’un Rellotge de Sol a Montbrio del Camp (Baix Camp), La Busca de Paper No. 20, pp. 1-4.

Galgemair, Georg (1610) Kurtzer und gründtlicher Underricht, wie der künstliche Proportional Circul auszutheilen und auffzuzeichnen sey., Lauingen.

GALGEMAYR, Georg. Centiloquium Circini Proportionum, Nuremberg, 1626.

GALGEMAYR, Georg. Op_anon Ao_ikon: Kurzter Grunlicher gebessenster und Vermeehrter Underricht ...Proportional Schregmass und Circkels, Augsberg, 1655.

GALGEMAYR, Georg. Organon Catholicum: das ist, ein Allgemenes Mathematisch Instrument, Nuremburg, 1626.

GALIANI Berardo, L’Architettura di Marco Vitruvio, 1790 - Nota: Interessante per il confronto con alcuni codici antichi dell’opera di Vitruvio.

GALILAEUS, Galilei. Compasso Geometrico, Bologna, 1656.

GALILAEUS, Galilei. De Proportionum Instrumento, Argentorati , 1612.

GALILAEUS, Galilei. L’Usage du Quadran, Paris, 1639.

GALINDEZ, Martin. Spanish painter who constructed sundials for the Carthusian Convent at Pauar. After some time he entered the community and died there as a monk in 1627. Paula 1627.

GALLAGHER, D H. Planetariums of the world. A study in current planetarium activities and operation, Manitoba Museum of Man and Nature, Winnipeg, 1969.

GALLARATI Emanuele, Giornale dell’Ing. Architetto, anno 1862

GALLARATI Emanuele, Metodi semplici per segnare con sufficiente approssimazione la retta oraria del mezzogiorno..., Carlo Brigola, Milano, 1872

GALLARATI Emanuele, Sopra alcuni metodi di segnare con sufficiente approssimazione il mezzogiorno su di un muro o piano verticale declinante”. Milano, s;n;e., 1862, fasc. 1, in ^8, pp. 12 (esistente nella Biblioteca Comunale di Gorizia).

GALLAZ C., Les Cadrans solaires Vaudois, BpNL, 1987

GALLI Marco, Miscellaneo matematico Opera, Parma, 1694 (BMI)

GALLUCCI Giovanni Paolo, De fabrica novi horologi solaris, Lunaris et Sideralis etc. Giottane, Venezia, 1592 (ne esiste un’edizione anche in volgare per Percenio, Venezia, 1590).

Gallucci, Giovanni Paolo (1590) Uso del Novo Horologio Universale ad Ogni Latitudine, col VL[ quuale si veggone le Hore col Sole, con la Luna, &con le Stelle dal lenare, e tramontare del Sole, dal Mezo Giorno, e dalla Mezza Notte, et molto altre Cose Astrologiche pertinenti alla Cognitione del Sito die questo Mondo, et al Navigare. quuale si veggone le Hore col Sole, con la Luna, &con le G. Percachino, Venetia.

GALLUCCI, Giovanni Paolo. Della fabrica et uso di un novo Stromento fatto in quattro maniere per fare gli horologi solari ad ogni latitudine. (On the making and use of a new instrument acting in four ways as the sundial for any latitude). Appears to be the same as the previous entry. Venice, 1590. This work is in two small tracts, the first describing a dialling instrument modelled on Clavius but simplified, the second describes a sun, moon, and star dial. It is also of interest as an early reference to the anchor escapement clock

GALLUCCI Giovanni Paolo, De fabrica, et usu cuiusdam Instrumenti ad omnia horarum genera describenda, ad omnem latitudine peropportuni, quod diversis rationibus describitur, et quo modo pro Horologio uti possimus, traditur, Tractatus in dua Partes distributus, nunc primum latinè conscriptus, et in lucem editus. Venetiis, apud J.B. Ciottum, Senensem, 1592. In 4°, 62 fac. num. con figure in legno.

GALLUCCI, Giovanni Paolo. Nove fabricandi horaria mobilia, et permanentia, tam acu magnetico, quam sine acu, ad omnen latitudine, ratio nuper excogitata; et nunc primum in lucem edita, apud Bernardum Basam, Venetiis, 1596.

GALLUCCI Giovanni Paolo, Della fabrica et uso di diversi stromenti di Astronomia et cosmografia, ove si vede la somma della Teorica, et Pratica di queste due nobilissime scienze. Venetia, R. Meietti, 1598 - 228 car. num. con figure in legno, di cui 3 con parti mobili.

GALTRUCHIUS, Petrus, Philosophiae ac Matbhematicae, Cadomi, 1665.

GALTRUCHIUS, Petrus, Philosophiae ac Matbhematicae, Cambridge, 1668.

GALTRUCHIUS, Petrus. Mathematicae Totius. (Complete Mathematics). n p, n d

GAMAGE, A W. A full page advertisement by A W Gamage Ltd, the famous London Department Store at Holborn, Meccano Magazine, back cover, June 1924. Amongst the illustrations is one of a Pocket Compass and Sun Dial, one shilling post free.

GAMAUF, Professor Mag Rudolph. Gnonomik: Sonnenchronometer in Baden bei Wien, Der Sternenbote, pp 192-193, Vienna, 1990. An account of a Pilkington-Gibb’s type of solar chronometer installed in a park in Baden bei Wien. Two line diagrams.

Gammersfelder Haymeran (1601) Buech Haymeran Gammersfelder Sonnen Uhren., o.Ort.

GAND, E. Application du gnomon au gyroscope de Foucault. (Application of the gnomon to Foucault’s gyroscope). Seven page pamphlet. Amiens, 1853.

GANGEMI, P. Sulla costruzione degli orologi solari. (On the construction of sundials).Napoli 1869

GANN, Thomas. The Largest Sundial in the World. A Great Astronomical Base Line at the Ancient ruined Maya City of Copan, London Illustrated News, pp 450-453 and 472. September 11, 1926.

GARBERS Karl, Eine Werk Tabit b. Qurra's uber ebene Sonnenuhren. Quellen u. studien zur Geschichte der Mathematik, Astronomie und Physik. Abt. A: Quellen. 4. Bd. Berlin, 1936

GARCAENS, John. Primus Tractatus brevis et utilis de Tempore, conscriptus in gratium studiosorum, per Johannem Garcaeum Iunniorem, Pastorem Ecclesiae Dei in nova arce Brenni.

(First brief and useful treatise concerning Time, written for the benefit of students by John Gaercens junior, Pastor of the church of God in New Brandenburg). Vittebergae [Wittenburg] 1563. A second treatise concerning Time, with the rising and setting of fixed stars was published two years later, they are both fairly long, 303 and 215 pages respectively, with folding plates. Born at Wittenburg, John arcaens, the younger (1530-1575), studied mathematics under Caspar Peucer, who in turn was the pupil of Philip Melancthon. Melancthon edited the works of Sacrobosco, qv. Garcaens became Professor at Greisswald in 1561 and wrote several books on astronomy, astrology and theology, all in Latin. These reflect the common theme of the time in trying to unify the whole of the universe into a combined unity controlled by God, a search which continues today as the Great Unifying Theory without the religious connotations and, of course, the astrological mumbo-jumbo. Modern workers have had no more significant success than the earlier workers, in spite of the great 'advances' claimed to have been made, or the centuries of attempting to make God into a clockmaker of the first rank.

GARCIA A.-DIAZ FONTAN, Gnomonica, Ibérica 5, p. 408-410, 1947

GARCIA DE CESPEDES, Andrés. Libro des reloges de sol que hizo Andrés Garcia de Cespedes Cosmografo mayor del Rey, nro. señor y natural del Valle de Tovalina montaña de Burgos, en el qual se enseña como se descriviran Reloges en cualquiera superficie o sea que el extremo de la sombra del estilo muestre. Varios circulos del primer móvil sin otras muchas curiosidades. (Book of Sundials ... ). This is a manuscript of 161 folios with 214 sketches and one table. It is preserved in the Biblioteca de la Acedemia de la Historia. Garcia de Cespédes was made Cosmógrafo mayer de Indias to the King on the death of Pedro Ambrosio de Onderiz to correct the errors of navigation charts. Date not known.

GARCIA DE CESPEDES, Andrés. Author of a work in 1606 which included "Libro de relojes de Sol, que los enseña a fabricar en cuaiquier superficie, ...". (Book of Sundials ... ). [The text is in the Catalan language]. In this work he quotes the earlier manuscript detailed below. Madrid 1606.

GARCIA DE NODAL, Bartolomé. Relación del viaje que, por orden de S.M. y acuerdo del real consejo de Indias, hicerion los capitanes Bartolomé Garcia de Nodal, y Gonzalo de Nodal, hermanos naturales de Pontevedra, al descubrimiento del Nuevo estrecho de San Vicent y reconocimentio del de Magallanes.

(Account of a voyage made by order of His Majesty and the Royal Council of Indias by the Captains Bartolomé Garcia de Nodal and Gonzalo de Nodal, brothers, natives of Pontevedra, to discover the new straits of St Vincent and inspection of the Magellan [straits]). This work has woodcuts and at the end of the work is a table showing the hours for mean and solar times in all the parallels and altitudes from the equinoctial to 66° 30’. The author was born circa 1574/5, became famous for his sailing exploits, and died 5 September 1622 when his ship was wrecked on a coast.

GARCIA FRANCO, S. Catálogo critico de astrolabios existentes en España. (Comprehensive catalogue of astrolabes existing in Spain). See also entry under Derek de Solla Price. Madrid 1945.

GARCIA FRANCO, S. Instrumentos Náuticos en el Museo Naval. (Nautical Instruments in the Naval Museum [of Madrid]). 276 pages with illustrations. Madrid 1959.

GARCIA FRANCO, S. Un Reliquiari que es un Rellotge de Sol, La Busca de Paper No. 15, pp. 1-8. (A Reliquary Sundial - a reprint of an article published in Spanish in Revista General de Marina, Volume 157, September 1954.

GARCIA, Herminio Moreno. Article on sundials in Técnica Topografica. 1978.

GARCIA-DIEGO, José A., and GONZALEZ ABOIN, J. M., Breve Discurso a su Majestad el Rey Catòlico en Torno a la Reducciòn del Ano y Reforma del Calendario. 82 numbered pages plus 21 unnumbered, Frontispiece - plate of Juanelo Turriano, and 8 plates in text, 2 line diagrams in appendix, plus tables. Board Covers with book jacket with line diagram. Fundacion Juanelo Turriano, Madrid, 1990. 25 x 17cm. ISBN 84-7039-599-9. Spanish text.

GARDNER C.T., On Chinese time, Tourn. of Ethnological Soc., n. 26, London, 1870

GARDNER, Malcolm. Many of the catalogues issued by Malcolm Gardner contain sections on dialling books and are of interest in listing many of the oldest of the works made available when such libraries as those of G H Baillie were dispersed. This useful tradition was maintained for a time by his successor, Charles Allix, until the supply of such works dwindled to nothing, the remarks given with the entries often being of great interest. Some catalogues of Malcolm Gardner, eg Catalogue XI of September 1957, are devoted entirely to dialling and allied works.

GARETTI C., La catalogazione e l’archiviazione informatica dei dati relativi ai quadranti solari italiani, Atti del VII° Sem.Naz.Gnom., 1996

GARGIONI, Come preparare una parete per la dipintura di un orologio solare, Atti del VII° Sem.Naz.Gnom., 1996

GARNIER Enrico, ...”Ed io farò indietreggiare l’ombra...”, Sapere, n° 83

GARNIER Enrico, A ventitrè ore !... Sapere, n° 87

GARNIER Enrico, Con Napoleone in Russia, Sapere, n° 124 (articolo sull’orologio analemmatico orizzontale).

GARNIER Enrico, Gnomonica. Teoria e pratica dell'orologio solare, Hoepli, Milano, 1938.

GARNIER J.B., Gnomonique mise à la portée de tout le monde, Marseille 1773

GARNIER, Joseph Blaise. Gnomonique mise a la portee de tout le monde; ou methode simple et aisee pour tracer des cadrans solaires dans laquelle on trouvera des Tables calculees depuis un degre de declination tant orientale qu’occidentale jusqu’au 90 e d ..., chez Jean Mossy, Marseille, 1773. A large book of 460 pages and 5 tables.

GARNIER, Paul. Watches, clocks and sundials, a collection of pamphlets bound together. Dates not known. In NAWCC library, USA.

GARTRET, A. Das Jaypur-Observatorium und seine Erbauer. (The Japur Observatory and its Construction). Berlin 1907. Ubersetz von Professor Dr Berholz. (Translated by Professor Dr Berholz).

GARZONI, Tomaso. La Piazza Universale di tutte le Professioni de Mondo, Venice, 1626.

GASSENDI Pietro, Proportio gnomonis ad solstitialem umbram observata, Massiliae, 1636

GATTI Don. D., Notizie Gnomoniche, manoscritto inedito, Bologna, 1776

GATTY, Margaret. The Book of Sun Dials. The best general treatment of sundials in the British Isles and which ran into three editions. The first edition was mainly directed to the mottoes and inscript ions of the dials and does not even mention the dial placed on Bewcastle Cross. London, 1872.

GATTY, Mrs. Alfred, The Book of Sundials. Collected by Mrs. Alfred Gatty ... 154 pages + 5 pages of plates. Thick green board covers with sundial in gilt on front cover. First edition - Bell and Daldy, London, 1872. 29 x 23 cm.

This is the first good book on sundials to appear in English text in the 19th century. The preface indicates why Mrs. Gatty chose her particular approach, it was on the advice of James Nasmyth to avoid the astronomical approach, Mrs. Gatty adopted the poetical and moral approach. So this book really is a listing of sundial mottoes, brief mention of the dial itself in each case, and its location. 22 illustrations of sundials are given at the end of the treatise, these being the work of her friend Miss Eleanor Lloyd, who was to assume a greater and greater role in the development of this classical work. Mrs. Gatty's knowledge of dialling is often revealed by her errors, such as attributing the sundial at Cambridge Queens' College to Sir Isaac Newton, even stating he had erected it himself, remarkable since he had been dead for a long time before the sundial was put in place. She did not appreciate that it was Queens' College, see her Preface. There was a second revised edition in 1889, an enlarged third edition in 1890, and the final fourth edition, rearranged and enlarged in 1900. Mrs. Gatty had nothing to do with the later editions for she died in 1873, it was mainly the work of Eleanor Lloyd.

GATTY, Mrs Alfred, The book of sundials, London, 1889

GATTY, Mrs Alfred, The Book of Sun-Dials, Collected by Mrs Alfred Gatty ... New and enlarged edition, edited by H K F Gatty and Eleanor Lloyd, George Bell & Sons, London, 1890.

GATTY, Mrs. Alfred, The Book of Sundials. Originally Compiled by the late Mrs. Alfred Gatty ... 529 pages, many illustrations in the text but not numbered. Red board covers, using the gilt sundial of the 1872 edition on the front cover. George Bell, London 1900. 28 x 20 cm. For further details of this edition, see the Lloyd entry, although the book was given a preface by Horatia K. F. Eden, the daughter of Mrs. Gatty.

GAUBIL A., Des Solstices et des Ombres Méridiennes du Gnomon, observés à la Chine ; extrait d’un Manuscript envoyé en 1734 à M. Delisle..., 1809

GAUBIL A., Recherches Astronomique..., 1809

GAULTRUCHE, P. P. Gaultruchii, Aurelianensis, S J Philosophiae ac mathematicae ... This is a treatise on mathematics with a section on dialling pages 209-238. First edition Caen,