History of the Military Aviation Preservation Society Section I: Prequel



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Hangar History

The first organization that was housed in what was to become the MAPS Air Museum was the 112th Bombardment Squadron which arrived on October 9, 1952. With its return from France, the squadron was reformed at Akron-Canton Municipal Airport and re-designated as the 112th Fighter-Bomber Squadron. When the unit arrived at the Akron-Canton Municipal Airport, it was re-equipped with F-51H Mustangs. As such, they were one of the last two Air National Guard squadrons to fly this version of the Mustang. The F-51 was the same Mustang fighter that achieved fame as the P-51 during World War II. The newly formed Untied States Air Force changed the fighter’s designation from “P” for “Pursuit” to “F” for “Fighter” in 1947.

On February 24, 1954, the unit was re-designated from 112th Bombardment Squadron to the 112th Fighter Bomber Squadron. At that time, the unit submitted a formal request to change the old emblem representing the 112th Bombardment Squadron to a new emblem that would represent the newly formed 112th Fighter Bomber Squadron. The new emblem was officially approved and became federally recognized on March 9, 1954.



In October 1955, the 112th FBS were informed that they were to receive F-84E Thunderjets, but since the runways at Akron-Canton Municipal Airport were deemed inadequate for jet operations, it was decided to construct an entirely new facility for them at the new Toledo Municipal Airport. The 112th FBS left Akron-Canton for the Toledo Municipal Airport on 1 April 1956 and retired their Mustangs for T-28A Trojans, and operated the T-28As and F-84Es until the summer of 1958. The T-28s were replaced with new F-84F Thunderstreaks and the squadron was designated as a Tactical Fighter Squadron.


After the 112th left the hanger facility, the complex became home to the Aviation Company, 107th Armored Cavalry Regiment (ACR) on November 1, 1961. The hangar was utilized to house the full-time staff and to provide space for aircraft maintenance and airframe support. The other buildings housed Headquarters Troop, Troop E, and Troop F, of the 2nd Squadron, 107th ACR, which moved into the complex on December 1st, 1961. The 2nd Squadron was a ground cavalry unit. The Aviation Company of the 107th initially flew both fixed-wing (Cessna O-1 Bird Dog) and rotary-wing (Bell H-13 Sioux and Sikorski H-34 Choctaw) aircraft. On October 27, 1965, the Aviation Company was re-designated as Troop N, 107th ACR. In early 1972, the 107th went to all helicopter aircraft which consisted of Bell UH-1 Iroquois, Bell OH-58 Kiowa and Bell AH-1 Cobra helicopters. The unit remained in place until May 1, 1978 when it changed its designation to Air Troop, 107th ACR, with half of the organization located at the Akron-Canton Regional Airport and half in Columbus.
Elements of the 2nd Squadron remained at the facility until 1974. A new flight facility was constructed on the north side of the Akron-Canton Regional Airport in 1986 with a new armory built in 1988. The aviation assets moved from the current MAPS hangar to the new facility in late 1986. The remainder of the units followed upon completion of the armory in 1988. On September 1, 1988, the Squadron was re-designated as 4th Squadron, 107th ACR. These units remained in the force structure until September 1, 1996 when they were re-organized as various aviation elements. Most, however, were assigned to the 1st Battalion, 137th Aviation which is still stationed at the Akron-Canton Regional Airport.
Between 1993 and 2000, the hangar was rented by the Akron-Canton Regional Airport to Chautauqua Airlines. Initially, Akron-Canton Regional Airport was linked to Pittsburgh in 1979, when Chautauqua Airlines began operating Short 3-30 aircraft. In late 1993 maintenance facilities had been established and about three dozen maintenance personnel were relocated to the old National Guard Hangar at the Akron-Canton Regional Airport. In October of 1999, Chautauqua announced plans to relocate its 60 flight and maintenance personnel to Fort Wayne, Indiana concurrent with the relocation of its maintenance center. Chautauqua personnel had learned of this move prior to this time and, because they had become friends with their MAPS neighbors, MAPS became aware of the pending vacancy. Communications and negotiations with the airport authority started soon after and continued for the next two year. Chautauqua’s move was completed in May of 2000 with a formal transfer of the facility to MAPS occurring in August of 2001.
The Old National Guard Hangar is now an integral part of the MAPS Air Museum. Through the acquisition of this hangar from the Airport, the MAPS Air Museum had the opportunity for continued growth and expansion of its operation.
A Ryan L-17B Navion (Serial # 48-1075) was placed at the MAPS Air Museum in June of 2001 by a private owner for storage and display. The airframe flew for the first time after restoration on April 4, 1998. Due to loss of its hangar space at the Akron-Canton Regional Airport, the owner approached MAPS after the first air show with a request for hangar space with the airframe arriving at the museum soon after the hangar was opened for use. This was the first airframe, not part of the MAPS collection that was stored and displayed in the facility.
Joe Cheveraux was selected as MAPS Executive Director on August 1, 2001. He served in this capacity until November of 2006.
On September 1, 2001, the museum adopted new hours in response to increased public interest. The museum would now be open Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday from 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM and on Wednesday from 8:00 AM to 9:00 PM. Previously, the museum had been open Saturdays from 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM and Wednesday from 6:00 PM to 9:00 PM during Winter months with Mondays from 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM during Summer months. In January of 2002, the opening time was moved back to 9:00 AM.

The terrorist attacks in New York City and Washington occurring on September 11, 2001 caused significant changes to security procedures at the Akron-Canton Regional Airport and, by default, the MAPS Air Museum. A visit by representatives of the FBI to MAPS pointed out some security issues and recommendations for improvement of security procedures that needed to be made. As a result, public access to the ramp area was prohibited and cars could not park within 5 feet of the airport fence line.


In October of 2001, the owner of a Cessna O-2A Skymaster (Serial # 68-10862) was granted storage approval for that airframe within the MAPS hangar facility.
2002
On February 16, 2002, the oldest airframe on loan to the MAPS museum arrived. The Martin Glider had been stored in the “attic” of the McKinley Museum since July 1978 when the addition of a new display took the space required to exhibit the broad wing span of the glider. Designed and built by William H. Martin of Canton, Ohio, the glider resided for a period of time at the Smithsonian Museum. The Martin Glider, now refurbished and displayed, was dedicated on November 12, 2005.

During the MAPS Air Museum member’s meeting held on Wednesday, May 1, 2002, it was announced the MAPS would be receiving an artifact from the U.S.S. Arizona. This artifact was requested in honor of a member’s brother who is still on the Arizona. A formal letter of request was sent to Congressman Tom Sawyer. Congressman Sawyer was able to request and to obtain permission for the artifact to be shipped to MAPS. The item was a rusted, twisted piece of metal from the Arizona’s superstructure. This artifact, now in a display commemorating the Pearl Harbor attack, was dedicated at the museum on December 4, 2004.
On April 1, 2002, one of the museum’s older airframes started to arrive for restoration. The Fairchild PT-19A Cornell (Serial # 43-31365) was a gift to MAPS by a donor from Cleveland, Ohio. First developed in 1938 as a civilian aircraft, orders for this rugged primary trainer grew rapidly with the onset of World War II.
MAPS Aero Expo 2002 “Defenders of Freedom” was held at Akron Fulton Airport on June 22-23, 2002. The location was moved due to the pending closure of a runway for a $13.5M runway extension project underway at the Akron-Canton Regional Airport. The airport felt that taking another runway out of commission for the air show (leaving only one useable) would not be possible. It was estimated that 50,000 visitors attending this event. This event honored the 60th anniversary of Doolittle’s Tokyo Raid.
A letter was received dated November 15, 2002 from the Director of the United States Air Force Museum at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. This letter started with the following statement:
I would like to extend my congratulations to the Military Aviation Preservation Society (MAPS) Air Museum for successfully achieving museum certification by the United States Air Force Museum (USAFM).”
This approval opened up a tremendous pathway to expanding the museum collection over the next 3 years.
2003
In February of 2003, a complete Link Trainer arrived at the MAPS museum in trade for the partial trainer that had been in the inventory since March of 1993.

Aero Expo 2003,”A Century of Flight”, sponsored by MAPS, was held at the Akron Fulton Airport on June 21-22, 2003. Among the distinguished visitors listed on the Expo program were: Roger Palmer (P-38 Pilot) John Richard Rossi and Peter Wright (“Flying Tiger” Pilots) and the United States Navy Parachute Team. An estimated 42,000 visitors attended this two-day event.


On November 10-14, 2003, MAPS recovered a McDonnell-Douglass F-4S Phantom II (Bureau # 155764) from the Cherry Point Marine Corps Air Station in Havelock, North Carolina. The F-4 Phantom, last assigned to Marine Fighter Attack Squadron (VMFA) 235 was to become part of the Navy drone program. When that program was cancelled, the airframe was then scheduled to be de-commissioned and either shredded or used for target practice. It was disassembled and arrived at the MAPS Air Museum on November 18, 2003.

2004
MAPS sponsored its 5th annual air show entitled Air Expo 2004 “Defenders of Freedom” on June 19-20, 2004 at the Akron Fulton Airport. This air show honored the 60th anniversary of the D-Day landings at Normandy during World War II. Featured at the show was the Canada Skyhawk Parachute Demonstration Team. It was estimated that 20,000 attended this Air Expo
In the Fall of 2004, the aircraft collection at MAPS was significantly increased in a short period of time. In late September, a team arrived in New York City for a visit to the U.S. Naval Museum on the decommissioned aircraft carrier/museum U.S.S. Intrepid. Disassembly of a Ling-Temco-Vought A-7E Corsair II (Bureau # 159268) and a Grumman F-11F Tiger (Bureau # 141783) started on September 28, 2004. Slowed by difficulty preparing the F-11 for transport, the arrival of these two aircraft was delayed until November 19, 2004. The A-7E was dedicated on November 11, 2010 at Faircrest Memorial Middle School to the memory of two Navy pilots from VA-105 based on the U.S.S. Saratoga that were killed in Vietnam in 1972 and whose names are memorialized on the cockpit of the aircraft.
During the same period a separate team traveled to Winterhaven, Florida to prepare a North American F-100D (Serial # 56-3081), McDonnell F-101F Voodoo (Serial # 57-0342) and a Convair F-102A Delta Dagger (Serial # 51-0986) back to MAPS. Disassembly started on November 12, 2004 with arrival on November 16, 2004. These three aircraft were provided through the U.S. Air Force Museum accreditation that was achieved late in 2002. This initial shipment contained primarily the fuselage sections of the airframes. Retrieval of the wings and other parts was delayed while funds were raised to defray movement costs. These parts were retrieved and moved to MAPS on December 16, 2006. The F-100D was restored and dedicated on June 17, 2012.
2005
In May of 2005, the Akron-Canton Regional Airport adopted new security policies requiring all persons accessing the Airport Operational Area (AOA) to have a background check completed and to display an AOA access badge. At this time, the AOA included the tarmac, aircraft storage area outside the hangar and the museum on the airport side. This limited movement of MAPS members to the immediate vicinity of the airframes. The AOA badge program was effective on June 1, 2005. As part of the enhanced security procedures implemented as a result of the 9/11 attacks, CAK constructed a fence around the north end of the tarmac and storage area and installed a motorized taxi gate over the taxiway to MAPS. Construction of these enhancements started in November of 2004 and completed in the Spring of 2005.
Aero Expo 2005, “Defenders of Freedom” was held June 18-19, 2005 at the Akron Fulton airport. Featured at this airshow were the U.S. Navy F/A-18 Super Hornet Demonstration Team (VFA-106) and the U.S. Air Force A-10 Thunderbolt II East Coast Demonstration Team. Attendance figures for this airshow were estimated at 47,000 guests.
In 2005, the U.S. Navy authorized transfer of a Grumman F-14B Tomcat (Bureau # 162694) to the MAPS Air Museum. This aircraft was formerly assigned to Navy Fighter Squadron (VF) 32 at the Naval Air Station in Oceana, Virginia. Unlike many airframes that are received by MAPS, the F-14 was flown to the Akron-Canton Regional Airport on October 4, 2005 and de-commissioned here.

On October 5, 2005, the circular MAPS Air Museum logo was adopted. The logo honored the 14 founders of the organization with the 14 stars included on the logo. Although commonly used well before this date, members officially approved the use of the name “MAPS Air Museum” for the facility and its activities.
Friday, October 7, 2005, MAPS hosted a “Reunion Ceremony” for Marines from 3rd Battalion, 25th Marines upon their return from their deployment tour in Iraq. Singer/songwriter Amy Grant gave a performance in front of the MAPS hangar to welcome the troops.
2006
In March of 2006, MAPS received a 30-year lease on the buildings that it occupied.
Aero Expo 2006, “Tribute to Vietnam War Vets”, was held on June 17-18, 2006 at the Akron Fulton Airport. This was the last in the series of airshows sponsored by MAPS Air Museum. The threat of bad weather during the airshow highlighted the potential for loss of a significant portion of organizational funding if this single event were cancelled. Considering this factor and the fact that Aero Expo 2006 lost money, the Board moved to skip the event for 2007 during their November 2006 meeting.
2007
In June of 2005, a fund-raising project was initiated to install flag poles in front of the museum entrance being constructed on the south side of the hangar. The project called for installation of a total of seven flag poles – one for the American Flag and six shorter poles for the flags of the five military services (Army, Marines, Navy, Air Force and Coast Guard) along with a POW/MIA flag. The poles were erected in August of 2006. A memorial brick garden around the flagpoles was started on November 16, 2007 and was dedicated in the Spring of 2008.
A temporary occupancy permit was issued to MAPS for the former Air National Guard Hangar in January of 2007. All original building deficiencies had been corrected for the first floor of the facility and approved by local licensing and safety organizations. The occupancy limits were set at 500 until issues with the 2nd floor were corrected. The final occupancy permit would be for 1,100 once the second floor of the hangar was refurbished and all safety permits were issued.
This permit allowed for the Gallery of Heroes, a new enlarged military display/artifacts room honoring many national and local military veterans and events, to be made part of the regular museum tour. Preparation of this area started on November 17, 2005 with installation of carpet. The first display was constructed in early 2006 with the other existing displays relocated upon receipt of the occupancy permit.

A North American F-86L Sabre (Serial # 53-0658) and a Cessna T-37B Tweet (Serial # 54-2732) were recovered from Florida and arrived at MAPS in March of 2007. Both were assigned to the Florida Military Aviation Museum at Clearwater-St. Petersburg Airport, when the museum closed the aircraft were removed from the facility and placed in outside storage. Officially a part of the U.S. Air Force Museum, Wright Patterson AFB collection, they have been placed on indefinite loan to MAPS Air Museum for restoration purposes. The F-86 was restored to “D” configuration and dedicated on November 11, 2011. The dedication was in honor of all “Cold War” airmen who gave their lives for their country.

MARC and David Tallichet started the process of donation of the C-47 and T-28 to MAPS in February of 2007. While there were some issues with appraisal figures for these aircraft, they were officially donated late in 2007.
James Mosley was appointed as Active Executive Director in April of 2007. That appointment ended in September of that same year.
A Grumman S2F-1 Tracker (Bureau # 136464) arrived at the museum in May of 2007 for storage and display. This airframe was privately owned and registered to a St. Louis based Aviation Corporation.
On October 5, 2007, a new gift shop and lobby area was opened in the hangar building, the first of the facilities relocated from the old National Guard Maintenance Building.

2008
A replica of a vintage 1916 Sopwith Triplane (Tail # N6891) was placed in storage in the MAPS hangar by a private owner on March 15, 2008. This agreement allows MAPS to place the airframe on display as an adjunct to its collection.
Also in March of 2008, the N8AIR MAPS Radio Club was established to promote the understanding of radio and other forms of communications as they apply to the field of aviation. In March of 2010, the building west of the hangar building was dedicated to the MAPS Radio Section.
“Holly”, the MAPS Becker RB-1 Fixed Wing Multi Engine Amphibian (Serial # 05611C1), was recovered from a field near the Wadsworth Municipal Airport on October 31, 2008. Once restored, “Holly” was used for advertising the MAPS Air Museum in local parades and at the 356th Fighter Group Restaurant at the Akron-Canton Regional Airport.

2009
On Saturday, January 10, 2009, MAPS hosted a celebration honoring William H. and Almena P. Martin on the centennial of the first flight of their glider. This event, which occurred near Canton on January 13, 1909, was the first flight by a single-winged heavier-than-air design to make a successful flight.
The North American T-28 (Serial # 51-3565), being stored on the tarmac awaiting restoration work was damaged during a wind storm during the Spring of 2009. High winds resulted in damage to both fuselage and wing structures.
In May of 2009, MAPS was notified by the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company that they would be donating an FG-1 cockpit from their corporation museum which was scheduled to close in June of that year. The cockpit was disassembled, transported to MAPS and re-assembled by a team of volunteers. During that same period, a 1/3 scale flying model of a Corsair was donated by a local model maker.
A Republic F-84F Thunderstreak (Serial # 52-6524) was donated to MAPS from a private collection in Newberry, Ohio. Recovery of this airframe started in November of 2009 with arrival at MAPS on March 28, 2010.
2010
The Goodyear Drake (N5516M) arrived at the MAPS Air Museum on May 23, 2010 from the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA) Air Venture Museum in Oshkosh, Wisconsin. The Drake at the MAPS museum is the only example of this model (GA-22A) of Goodyear flying boat ever to be produced. Restored and re-painted, the Drake was dedicated on May 18, 2013.
On Saturday, June 3, 2010, MAPS celebrated its 20th anniversary. A check of membership records from the Summer of 2010 lists 436 names.
MAPS held its first annual Car Show on June 13, 2010. Highlight of this event was photos of the automobiles posed in front of MAPS aircraft.

2011
On May, 21, 2011 the first bi-annual Boy Scout Campout was conducted at the MAPS Air Museum. This pilot program was developed by MAPS Members to support and extend its educational mission and to create an event for the Boy Scouts that would focus on the requirements for the BSA Aviation Merit Badge. Scouts were provided educational “seminars” on Saturdays designed to include a Museum Tour, classes on aerodynamics, aircraft instrumentation, aviation careers, and demonstrations on the foxhole radio, preflight and building and flying a model airplane. In the evening session, a series of speakers who were veteran pilots recounted their experiences and the need for honor and dedication in all endeavors. These speakers were followed by a movie.


Kim Kovesci was introduced to the membership as the new MAPS Executive Director during the membership meeting on June 8, 2011. He assumed the duties and functions on July 3, 2011.
The final member of the “century” series of jet aircraft being sent to MAPS through the U.S. Air Force Museum finally arrived from Winterhaven, Florida. The Republic F-105B Thunderchief (Serial # 57-5820) commonly referred to as the “Thud” was recovered and arrived at MAPS on October 11, 2011.
The MAPS Lockheed T-33 Shooting Star (Serial # 53-5250) was picked up from the Oshkosh EAA Museum and delivered to the MAPS Air Museum on Oct.12, 2011. The T-33, the most widely used jet trainer in the world, was a two-seat version of the USAF's first jet fighter, the F-80.
MAPS hosted a call to Duty Ceremony on October 18, 2011 for Charlie Company, 237th Support Battalion part of the Ohio Army National Guard’s 37th Infantry Brigade Combat Team that was be deployed in support of Enduring Freedom.  The unit was part of a contingent of about 3,500 soldiers are part of a deployment package to Afghanistan, with about 2,100 from Ohio and 1,400 from Michigan.
A US Aircraft Corporation A-67 Dragon (prototype) was recovered from Akron, Ohio on November 12, 2011. The A-67 Dragon was designed to be a single-engine, propeller-driven, ground-attack aircraft that would focus on counter-insurgency (COIN), close air support (CAS), and intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) missions.

In November of 2011 the planned relocation of the Timken Library from the restoration building to the hangar building was started. Over the next six months the space was refurbished and the collection moved, re-cataloged and re-shelved. The first membership meeting was conducted in the new library on February 11, 2012. The Louise B. Timken Aviation Research Library now consists of a main library area, technical research/conference room, and an audio-visual room/studio.


Late in 2011, the Military Aircraft Restoration Corporation (MARC) once again selected MAPS for assignment airframes for restoration. A Vultee BT-13 Valiant Serial # 41-21882), another MARC airframe was delivered to MAPS for restoration on January 27, 2012. Recovery of a Douglas A-26C Invader (Serial # 43-22602) began on January 27, 2012 with transport completed on February 11, 2012. These airframes were previously on loan to the Historical Aircraft Squadron based at Fairfield County Airport in Lancaster, Ohio.
At the end of 2011, MAPS had recorded 462 memberships and 35,731 volunteer hours. Tour Guides had conducted 96 tours for scheduled tour groups and the museum had welcomed 11,197 visitors.

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