History of the Third Masonic District Grand Lodge of the State of New York



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ANGLO-SAXON LODGE NO. 137.

"A number of brethren of the degree of Master Masons, many of whom belonged to various Lodges in the city of New York, but who found that their residences being in the city of Brooklyn prevented that regular attendance in their respective Lodges, which was both desirable and attractive, but who were still very wishful to attend to their duties as Masons without inconvenience to themselves, their respective pursuits and their families, conceived the plan of establishing a new Lodge in Brooklyn, which from its contiguity to their homes would render it possible to attend the meetings without inconvenience;" and believing that the good of Masonry required this effort to be made, agreed to meet together to take such measures as would be necessary to obtain the desired end; for that purpose several meetings were held and the subject was fully and freely discussed in good feeling and harmony.

The first meeting of these Masonic Brethren was held at the new house of Alexander Tomsey, on Liberty street, Brooklyn, on Monday evening, March 13,1848. There were present at this meeting the following Brethren, viz.: B. H. Downing, James Sheward, W. C. Burnet, Fred. Simpson, M. Mottram, John E. Goodchild, Henry Jessop, Alexander Tomsey, and James Foster.

At this meeting it was "Resolved that we apply to the R.’. W.’. Grand Lodge of the State of New York for a Dispensation to open a new Lodge under the denomination of Anglo-Saxon Lodge," and that we nominate the following Brethren as our officers in the petition: John E. Goodchild, Worshipful Master; James Sheward, Senior Warden; and Henry Jessop, Junior Warden.

A subscription was raised to defray the necessary expenses, and the sum of $45 was subscribed.

Another meeting was held in May following, at which time the name of Bro. J. Franklin was added to the original number of founders, making ten in all.

At this meeting it was "Resolved, That the By-Laws and Rules of Albion Lodge No. 26 be adopted for the government of Anglo-Saxon Lodge, so far as they can be applicable, and do not conflict with our resolutions, until said Lodge be duly organized and make Rules and By-Laws of their own."

It appears from this that these brethren were mostly if not all from Albion Lodge No 26. Another meeting was held on June 14th following, when it was "Resolved, That the adjoining fee be Ten Dollars; the Initiation Fees for the three degrees be Twenty-five Dollars, and the Yearly Dues be Six Dollars." Bro. Goodchild having presented to the Lodge a petition for a Warrant, duly signed by the officers of Fortitude Lodge No. 19, reported that the R.’. W.’. Grand Lodge had granted Anglo-Saxon Lodge their Petition and ordered a Warrant to be issued accordingly." At a meeting held on June 26,1848, the following officers were duly installed by R.’. W.’. Deputy Grand Master Coles, assisted by other officers of the Grand Lodge, and the Warrant bearing date June 16,1848, was delivered to the Lodge: John E. Goodchild, Worshipful Master; James Sheward, Senior Warden; Henry Jessop, Junior Warden; B. H. Downing, Secretary; Matthew Mottram, Treasurer; W. C. Burnet, Senior Deacon; Fred. Simpson, Junior Deacon; Alexander Tomsey and James Foster, Masters of Ceremonies. The following extracts taken from an address delivered by M.’. W.'. Bro. Evans, on the occasion of a "Lodge of Sorrow" held on the 12th of March, 1857, to express the sentiments of Anglo-Saxon Lodge regarding the death of their late Bro. John E. Goodchild, give additional and interesting data concerning the erection of the Lodge and its founders.



"This Lodge was formed under most auspicious circumstances. The petitioners were men of high respectability. They were from Briton's thrifty isle and attached to Albion Lodge in the city of New York. Their residence being in Brooklyn, of course a Lodge near their homes would not only be more convenient but would enhance the interest and pleasure of their meetings, with more likelihood of connecting with them their more intimate associates. * * * They were bound by a two-fold cord of love; first, by natural and social ties, and again by the Mystic tie. Captain Goodchild was one of them and had entwined himself around the hearts of his fellows and justly secured their confidence. He was foremost in bringing this Lodge into existence. His superior skill pointed him out as best fitted to set the Craft to work and give them proper instructions for their labor. He was accordingly selected as the Master Workman to beautify and adorn the Temple he was rearing, and the sceptre of honor was placed in his hands. During his Mastership many who are now honored members of the fraternity and connected to this Lodge by the additional tie of membership, received from him their first instructions whereon to build their future moral and masonic edifice. He was, as it were, their Masonic Father, and became deeply rooted in their affections. He was a wise governor and active Mason; a proficient workman and faithful instructor. He was courteous in his demeanor and dignified in his deportment, never with tyranny exercising the power vested in the Master's sceptre or abusing the privileges of the high office he held. As a mason he lived in the faithful discharge of his duty, as a man he was above reproach, and as a friend he had the warmth of a brother. Those loved him most who knew him best; his hand was ever open to relieve the distressed, and in this particular 'his left hand knew not what his right hand did.' It has been discovered that in many cases his charities have been done in secret, though open to the penetrating eye of the Great Jehovah they were hidden from the eyes of men, thus establishing the fact that the true principles of charity were implanted and found congenial soil within his bosom. In the course of Providence, Brother Goodchild found it necessary to make the far West his home. The separation told severely upon those with whom he had been closely allied, and many a hearty wish was expressed for his success. He too felt saddened with the recollection that he was parting with old friends to make and try new ones. Although separated from the Lodge of his choice at the time when nature most needed careful and affectionate attentions, yet he was enabled to feel the full strength of the common tie which bind our hearts together in the kind offices performed for him by the brethren in his new home. He found the Masons there brothers to him indeed. They watched over him in his last illness and after death laid his body in the tomb. These attentions of Masonic brothers may afford some slight gratification to those nearest his heart, although they may not alleviate to any degree their deep affliction."

The first candidate proposed for admission was Mr. Charles Pardley, who was regularly initiated Entered Apprentice at a communication held July 20, 1848. A room in the house of Bro. Tomsey was leased by the Lodge and the regular communications were held there until November 7th, 1848. A "vote of thanks was recorded to Bro. B. H. Downing for his presentation of a Bible to the Lodge, and likewise to Bro. Mottram and Simpson for the presentation of a Masonic Chart and frame."

The customary observance of St. John's Day was kept up by this and other Lodges of Brooklyn as late as 1849. On Dec. 6th of that year a special committee was appointed to meet with a committee from Fortitude and Hohenlinden Lodges to arrange for a mutual celebration of the day with appropriate ceremonies.

The Constitutional Amendment adopted by the Grand Lodge, at the Annual Communication, June 5, 1849, depriving Past Masters of their "Chartered Rights," and which led to the organization of a separate Grand Lodge, was strongly opposed by Anglo-Saxon Lodge in a series of resolutions adopted at a regular communication held Dec. 6th, 1849, and the Lodge decided to "support that body over which Most Worshipful Isaac Phillips now presides as Grand Master, and that to this body only can we owe allegiance."

At a communication held April 4th, 1850, a resolution was passed disapproving of the acts of the Phillips Grand Lodge in "restoring to membership certain individuals who have been for a long time under expulsion for unmasonic conduct."

On May 16th, 1850, the following Preamble and Resolution, relating to the two existing Grand Lodges of New York was adopted: "Whereas, A majority of the Grand Lodges of the United States to whom was submitted the question of the troubles affecting the Grand Lodge, having decided that the Grand Lodge of which John D. Willard is Grand Master, is the Grand Lodge of the State of New York.

"Resolved, That this Lodge recognize such Grand Lodge for the State of New York and accordingly owes its allegiance to it."

A special communication of the Lodge was held in conjunction with Joppa Lodge, on the evening of July 19th, 1852, to take suitable action in regard to the death of the distinguished statesman and illustrious Brother Mason M.'. W.'. Brother Henry Clay, Past Grand Master of Masons in the State of Kentucky. R.’. W.'. Joseph D. Evans of this Lodge presided. After announcing the object of the meeting he alluded in a touching manner to the many virtues and brilliant attainments of the deceased. A resolution was then adopted that "Anglo-Saxon Lodge in conjunction with Joppa Lodge accept the invitation of the M.’. W.'. Grand Lodge and unite with them in the funeral ceremonies, and that we meet for that purpose at the corner of Broome and Crosby streets, New York, in full regalia, on Tuesday next at half-past one o'clock p. m.

In addition to the usual donations for its own members in sickness or distress the Lodge has never failed to respond to the appeals from other quarters. During the prevalence of the yellow fever in the South in 1855, a movement was inaugurated by Anglo-Saxon Lodge and a committee appointed to co-operate with sister Lodges in Brooklyn to raise subscriptions for our suffering Brethren, their widows and orphans in Norwalk and Portsmouth. On October 18th, 1855, this committee reported the following donations : Montauk, $25; Long Island, $10; Joppa, $50; Central, $30; Marsh, $30; Star of Bethlehem, $25; Lexington, $25; Anglo-Saxon, $50; Brooklyn, $25; making a total of $270.

The Lodge has participated in most of the public ceremonies of a Masonic character since its organization. It was well represented at the laying of the corner-stone of the new Masonic Temple in New York, on June 8th, 1870, also at the dedication of the same on June 2, 1875. The most notable event with which Anglo-Saxon Lodge has been connected was the laying of the corner-stone of the Egyptian Obelisk, in Central Park, on Sept. 8th, 1880. This interesting relic of Egyptian antiquity was taken from its original site in Egypt and brought to this country by Lieutenant-Commander Gorringe, U. S. N., a member of Anglo-Saxon Lodge. It was through the liberality of Wm. H. Vanberbilt, Esq., who bore all the expenses of its removal, that it was finally brought to this country, it having been presented to the U. S. Government some years previous.

Anglo-Saxon Lodge has been more highly honored in its list of distinguished members than any other Lodge on Long Island. The first and most prominent of these was M.’. W.'. Joseph D. Evans, Past Grand Master of Masons in the State of New York, who continued in active membership from the first year of the organization of the Lodge until the close of 1859, and was subsequently made an Honorary Member. Wor. Bro. Daniel T. Walden, who was Master of this Lodge in 1854, became the first District Deputy Grand Master of the Third Masonic District, which then comprised the whole of Long Island. Wor. Bro. Nat. Gladding, Wor. Bro. William Sherer and Wor. Bro. Sydney F. Walker, Past Masters of this Lodge, also received that distinguished honor. In 1866, Lieut-Commander Henry H. Gorringe, U. S. N., who brought the Egyptian Obelisk to this country was made a Master Mason in Anglo- Saxon Lodge. R.’. W.’. William Sherer, Grand Hight Priest of the Grand Chapter of Royal Arch Masons, in the State of New York, is a Past Master of this Lodge. In the character of its membership Anglo-Saxon has maintained the same standard which characterized it at the beginning. It started as a social organization, with a limited membership, and the annual increase in members has about equaled the loss from death and other causes. The total membership as reported to the Grand Lodge at its last Annual Communication was but 119.

The close of the present year shows a small increase. From 1848 to 1851 the Lodge held regular Communications at the house of Bro. Alexander Tomsey, on Liberty street. In 1851 they removed to Masonic Hall, Freeman's Building, remaining until 1856; they then removed to the corner of Montague and Court streets and occupied that Hall for twenty-three years, sub-letting the room to other Lodges. In 1879 they removed to Music Hall, corner of Fulton and Flatbush avenues, continuing until 1882, when they removed to 38 and 40 Court street. They remained there for four years, until May, 1886, when they rented a hall over the Criterion Theatre. On the first of May, 1888, they removed to their present quarters in the Aurora Grata Cathedral, on Bedford avenue, corner of Madison street, probably the finest Masonic Hall in the State of New York, on September 11th, 1888, the Lodge was called to mourn the loss of its distinguished Brother and life-long friend Most Worshipful Joseph D. Evans, who passed from his Lodge on earth to the Celestial Lodge above, after a long life of usefulness, at the ripe age of eighty-one years, one month and fourteen days. He outlived most of his contemporaries. He could say with the Apostle Paul, "I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course; I have kept the faith; henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, shall give me at that day." The last sad rights were performed by the Grand Lodge assisted by his brethren of Anglo- Saxon and Mistletoe, with representatives from other Lodges. The funeral ceremonies were conducted quietly without any attempt at display, which is doubtless as he would have wished it.



List Of Elective Officers Of Anglo-saxon Lodge, From 1848 To 1888 Inclusive.

Worshipful Master.

J. E. Goodchild, 1848-50

Joseph D. Evans, 1851-52

W. N. Woodcock, 1853

D. T. Walden, 1854-55

Philip E. Walden, 1856

G. G. Joyce, 1857

J. E. Jenkins, 1858

D. T. Walden, 1859

J. E. Jenkins, 1860-66

D. T. Walden, 1862

R. Oliver, 1863

L. McMullen, 1864

N. Gladding, 1865-70

C. J. Aldis, 1871

W. Sherer, 1872

D. B. Davidson, 1873

W. Sherer, 1874

Hoyt Palmer, 1875

E. T. Mackay, 1876

W. Sherer, 1877-78

D. T. Walden, 1879

W. Sherer, 1880

J. A. Babcock, 1881

S. F. Walker, 1882-83

F. B. Vermeule, 1884

S. E. Weaver, 1885

P. H. Bowne, 1886

J. E. Morse, 1887-88


Senior Warden.—James Sheward, 1848-9; E. J. Tuckerman, 1850; W. N. Woodcock, 1851-2; W. J. Smith, 1853; D. P. Barnard, 1854; W. J. Gilbert, 1855; G. G. Joyce, 1856; J. E. Jenkins, 1857; L. McMullen, 1858-9-60; D. T. Hines, 1861; E. Oliver, 1862; F. C. Niebuhr, 1863-4-5; L. L. Laidlaw, 1866; J. E. Cordner, 1867-8; Frank Arnold, 1869; C. T. Aldis, 1870; W. Sherer, 1871; D. B. Davidson, 1872; L. C. Bond, 1873; H. Palmer, 1874; E. T. Mackay, 1875 ; L. C. Bond, 1876; J. A. Babcock, 1877; D. B. Davidson, 1878; W. T. Ramsbotham, 1879; S. F. Walker, 1880-81; F. E. Vermeule, 1882-3; S. E. Weaver, 1884; P. H. Bowne, 1885; J. E. Morse, 1886; W. C. Humstone, 1887-8.

Junior Warden.—H. Jessop, 1848; B. H. Downing, 1849; D. T. Walden, 1850; D. P. Barnard, 1851; Charles Padley, 1852 ; James Bright, 1853; W. E. Gilbert, 1854; P. E. Walden, 1855; Edward Walden, 1856; L. McMullen, 1857; W. A. Atterbury, 1858; D. S. Hines, 1859-60; T. Terry, 1861; F. C. Niebuhr, 1862; B. F. Wyman, 1863; D. S. Hines, 1864; G. N. Conklin, 1865; Frank Arnold, 1866-7-8; G. H. Jennings, 1869 ; A. Cranston, 1870; D. B. Davidson, 1871; L. C. Bond, 1872; W. T. Ramsbotham, 1873; E. T. Mackay, 1874; S. I. Boone, 1875; W. W. Bragg, Jr., 1876; A. K. Sloan, 1877-8; E. H. W. Rowe, 1879; J. Y. Murkland, 1880; K. B. Atterbury, 1881; S. E. Weaver, 1882-3; P. H. Bowne, 1884; J. E. Morse, 1885; J. E. Watt, 1886; J. Norwood, 1887; Joseph Aspinall, 1888.

Treasurer.—M. Mottram, 1848-9; W. T. Smith, 1850; John Warde, Jr., 1851-2; J. Howe, 1853-4; W. N. Woodcock, 1855-6-7-8; John Marsden, 1859; W. N. Woodcock, 1860 to 1865, inclusive; B. Oliver, 1866 to 1872, inclusive; W. Sherer, 1873; A. K. Sloan, 1874-5; H. W. Post, 1876 to 1882, inclusive; W. T. Ramsbotham, 1883; B. B. Atterbury, 1884; W. E. Knickerbocker, 1885 ; H. A. Moore, 1886-7-8.

Secretary.—B. H. Downing, 1848; D. T. Walden, Jr., 1849 ; W. N. Woodcock, 1850; Chas. Padley, 1851; W. J. Smith, 1852; H. B. Rose, 1853; G. Cooper, 1854; T. T. Outerbridge, 1855-6-7-8; H. Y. Browne, Jr., 1859; T. T. Outerbridge, 1860; G. N. Conklin, 1860-64; W. Conklin, 1865 to 1885, inclusive; S. F. Walker, 1886-7; W. T. Ramsbotham, 1888.

Rt. W.’. D. T. WALDEN, Past Master Of Anglo-saxon Lodge.—Past District Deputy Grand Master Third Masonic District.

Bro. Walden is now the patriarch of Anglo-Saxon Lodge by right of succession, he being the oldest Past Master living, Bro. Evans, who preceded him, having recently severed his connection with the Earthly to join the Celestial Lodge above. He was brought to light on December 7, 1848. He was Junior Warden in 1850, and Master in 1854-5, and again in 1859 and in 1862 and 1879. He represented Anglo-Saxon Lodge in the "Phillips Grand Lodge" at its Quarterly Communication in March, 1850, and in June following sat in the Grand Lodge of New York, Anglo-Saxon Lodge having in the interim returned to its former allegiance. In March, 1856, he was appointed Representative of the Grand Lodge of Alabama, near the Grand Lodge of New York. In 1858 he received a Dispensation from Grand Master John D. Lewis to "constitute in Form Morton Lodge No. 469, of Hempstead, L. I., and install its officers; and in 1860 he was duly authorized to constitute in Form Island Lodge No. 511. In 1860-61 he served as District Deputy Grand Master for the Third Masonic District, which then comprised Richmond, Kings, Queens and Suffolk Counties. While holding this position he laid the corner-stone of the Brooklyn Court House, and for the occasion organized a Grand Lodge, over which he resided, appointing his own subordinates. He was exalted in Orient Chapter No. 109, which then met in New York City, of which he became High Priest; he also received the Council degrees, R. and S. M., by communication. He passed to the 32d degree in the Ancient Accepted Scottish Eite. He organized the Masonic Relief Association of Brooklyn, and was for some years its President.

Bro. D. T. Walden was born in New York City, 28 Apr 1824. He was the twin brother of Philip E. Walden, who was at one time Master of Anglo-Saxon Lodge. Both were educated at private school, and afterwards at Swinburn's famous school at White Plains. Bro. D. T. Walden read law for seven years with Alexander W. Bradford, of New York. He was admitted to the bar at Utica, in 1845, and commenced practice at once in New York. He was Assistant Corporation Attorney under T. E. Tomlinson, with whom he formed a copartnership, under the firm name of Tomlinson, Walden & Brigham. This continued until 1864, when he became associated with Wm. G. Sterling, as Sterling & Walden. Judge Sterling retired in 1880, since which time Bro. Walden has conducted his own affairs.

WOR. PHILIP E. WALDEN,
Past Master Of Anglo-saxon Lodge.

The record of Bro. D. T. Walden, the twin brother of Philip E., contains most of the facts connected with the early life of both. Bro. Philip E. Walden was raised in Anglo-Saxon Lodge in 1848, just previous to his brother D. T. He was Junior Warden in 1855, Master in 1856, but left the city before completing his term of office. He commenced his business career in the American Exchange Bank, New York. He subsequently went to California. On his return he was for a time in the Appraiser's Office. He went to New Orleans in 1856, and became Assistant Collector of that port. At the breaking out of the war he espoused the cause of the South. While on a visit to his family, after the capture of New Orleans, he was arrested and brought before General Butler, who, because of his refusal to produce the books, sent him to Fort Jackson, where he was kept at hard labor for thirteen months. His release was finally obtained by his brother, who was just as firm in his allegiance to the North. He soon after went to Bermuda, where he died of yellow fever in 1864, leaving a wife and three children—all natives of New Orleans.

WOR. J. E. JENKINS, Past Master Of Anglo-saxon Lodge.

Of the many brethren who were contemporaneous with Wor. Bro. Jenkins in Anglo-Saxon Lodge, scarcely half-a-dozen now remain. The others have long since passed to that "undiscovered country." Bro. Jenkins received the working tools and entered upon his labors as a Master Mason on February 8, 1855. He became a skillful Craftsman and a Master Builder. Of the materials prepared by him for this noble edifice, but "two living stones ' now remain, viz.: Bro. Thomas S. Tice and James Thoubboran. The individuality of Bro. Jenkins was indelibly stamped upon his work and on the Lodge. He commenced his labors first as Junior Deacon, and then as Senior Deacon. Passing the South, he entered the West in 1857, and the following year found him in the East. He was retired for one year, and again elected in 1860-61. As a presiding officer he was quick, prompt and decisive, and while he enforced strict discipline and decorum during Lodge hours, when the Lodge was called from labor to refreshmen the was the whole-souled, genial, warm-hearted Brother, with a kind word for all and a grip that was magnetic in its power, and never to be forgotten, is laugh was contagious, his heart beat responsive to every call for help, and his purse-strings were always loose. It is more than fifteen years since he ceased from active labor, yet the happy hours he spent with the friends of his youth in Anglo-Saxon Lodge still linger in his memory as a sweet fragrance to cheer and comfort his declining years.

Bro. Jenkins was born at Hudson, on the Hudson river, 28 Mar 1827. He completed his studies at the age of fourteen, and spent some six years in a country store. He came to New York to try his fortune forty-one years ago. For nearly fourteen years he was a clerk in one of the oldest shipping houses in New York. In 1861 he started in the Freight Brokerage business on his own account, which he has conducted successfully for more than a quarter of a century. He wears a spotless escutcheon, and is well known in business circles, where he is highly respected for his probity and honor. He became a resident of Brooklyn in 1851. Bro. Jenkins is well preserved for a man of his years. His form is erect, his step is firm and elastic, and he still devotes at least one-third of the twenty-four hours to his business, forgetting not, in his hours of rest and labor, the needy and suffering around him.

WOR, LEWIS McMULLEN, Past Master Of Anglo-saxon Lodge.

Although Anglo-Saxon Lodge is the third oldest Lodge in Brooklyn, it was still in its infancy when Bro. McMullen knocked at the door for admittance. Thirty-four years have passed since then, and his locks are whitened with the snows of many winters, yet his mental faculties remain unimpaired, and he is still hale, hearty and strong for one of his age. He was made a Master Mason in this Lodge, Nov. 2, 1854; served as Junior Warden in 1857, as Senior Warden in 1858-59-60, and as Worshipful Master in 1864. There are but few brothers now living who sat under his instructions at that time. His was a quiet and peaceful administration, the Lodge having just emerged from the trouble incident to the formation of two Grand Lodges, in which Anglo-Saxon Lodge bore a conspicuous part. Bro. McMullen had no desire to explore beyond the precincts of Capitular Masonry. He was exalted in Orient Chapter, in which he served for a time as Treasurer.

The father of Wor. Bro. McMullen came to New York early in the present century, and was an ardent patriot during the War of 1812-15. He was attached to an artillery company, and stationed at the old Red Fort, at the foot of Hubert street, on the North Eiver.

Bro. McMullen was born in New York City seventy-two years ago (ca 1816), within five blocks of his present place of business. He was educated at Borland and Forest's school, on Warren street, where some of the most prominent men of New York were prepared for college; among these was Hon. Hamilton Fish, Sr. It was difficult to obtain access to the school, as the number of pupils were limited to two hundred. Bro. McMullen entered upon a mercantile career immediately after completing his education. He was connected with the hardware business for about twenty-two years. In 1852 he was appointed Examiner in the U. S. Appraiser's office, New York, and held that position for thirty-three consecutive years. On April 23, 1885, he was appointed, by President Cleveland, Appraiser of the Port of New York. Although the appointment was violently opposed by the politicians, it met the general and hearty approval of the business community, who were thoroughly familiar with the worth and ability of the appointee.

Bro. McMullen was married, in 1842, to Alethea Augusta Wood, of New York. They have raised a large family of children, only four of whom are now living, five having deceased. He has occupied for thirty-six years the same house in Brooklyn.

R.’. W.’. WILLIAM SHERER, Past Master Of Anglo-saxon Lodge.Grand High Priest Of The Grand Chapter of R. A. M. Of The State Of New York.

Bro. Sherer received his first instructions in Masonry from Wor. Bro. J. E. Jenkins, who is still living, and a member of Anglo-Saxon Lodge. Bro. Sherer is justly proud of his alma mater, having risen from the position of a humble Craftsman to the highest office in the State of New York in Capitular Masonry. He was initiated, passed and raised in Anglo-Saxon Lodge, in 1868, receiving his Third degree on December 10th; served one term as Senior Deacon; as Senior Warden in 1871, Worshipful Master in 1872, Treasurer in 1873; elected Master in 1874, again in 1877-78 and in 1880, serving five terms, altogether, as Master of this Lodge. As a workman he had few equals and no superiors. He presided with dignity, grace and ease, and his lectures were deeply impressive. Many of his pupils now living can testify to the thoroughness of his work. He was exalted in Constellation Chapter No. 209, R. A. M., in 1872, passed through the several chairs, and was High Priest in 1872-3. He has been a member of the Grand Chapter for several years; was Grand R. A. C. one year, Grand Lecturer two years, G. C. H. for four years, Deputy Grand High Priest one year; was elected Grand High Priest in the winter of 1886, and is now serving his second term. He was Knighted in Clinton Commandery No. 14, K. T., in which he served one year as Captain General, and was compelled to decline further honors for want of time. He has taken the 14th degree in the Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite, and is a member of Aurora Grata Lodge of Perfection, of Brooklyn. He is a member of Brooklyn Council No. 4, R. and S. M., and was Thrice Illustrious Master three years in succession. He served as Dist. Deputy G. M. of the Third Masonic District in 1878, under the administration of M.’. W.’. Edmund L. Judson; was reappointed to the same position, but declined. For the past eight years he has been a member of the Commission of Appeals of the Grand Lodge of the State of New York. He was "conducted across the burning sands" in Mecca Temple Nobles of the Mystic Shrine. He is a member of Winona Council No. 905, A. L. of H., in which he passed through the several chairs, and is now Grand Commander of the Grand Council of the State of New York. He is also a member of the National Provident Union.

Bro. Sherer is a native of Mead Co., Kentucky, born 3 Sep 1837. He removed early in life to Virginia, thence to Pennsylvania, and to Brooklyn in 1851, where he completed his education. He commenced his business career in 1852, in a wholesale drug house. In 1855 he entered the employ of the Metropolitan Bank, where he remained for nearly eight years. In 1863 he accepted a position in the U. S. Sub-Treasury, New York, where he has already spent over a quarter of a century. He is at present Cashier and Acting Assistant Treasurer.

He has been twice married, first in 1859; his wife deceased in 1870, and in 1872 he married Miss Adelaide Clark, of Oneida County, NY. He has raised a family of nine children, eight of whom are still living. Bro. Sherer served ten years in the Volunteer Fire Department of Brooklyn, and was President of Engine Company No. 17. He was also a member of G Company,



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