Late Life Second Move Housing Choices of International Retiree Migrants Authors


Table 1: Characteristics of Respondents



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Table 1: Characteristics of Respondents

Characteristic

Number

Percentage

Sex

 

 

Male

233

50,8

Female

226

49,2

Age

 

 

50-54

14

3,1

55-59

64

13,9

60-64

138

30,1

65-69

117

25,5

70-74

54

11,8

75-79

51

11,1

80+

21

4,6

Marital Status







Married or living with a partner

359

78,2

Widowed

57

12,4

Divorced or separated

27

5,9

Single

16

3,5

Occupation before Retirement







Professional

185

40,3

Skilled

105

22,9

Managerial or technical

79

17,2

Partly skilled

55

12,0

Armed forces

17

3,7

Other

11

2,4

Industry Employed in before Retirement







Public services

136

29,6

Industry, mining

96

20,9

Financial & corporate services

71

15,5

Trade, hotel and travel

69

15,0

Transport

22

4,8

Construction

22

4,8

Other, not applicable

42

9,2

Education

 

 

Primary education

90

19,6

Secondary education

259

56,4

College degree

69

15,0

Graduate degree

38

8,3

Household size

 

 

1

65

14,2

2

372

81,0

3

15

3,3

4

7

1,5

Household Income

 

 

< €12,000

63

13,7

€12,001-24,000

163

35,5

€24,001-36,000

85

18,5

€36,001-50,000

36

7,8

€50,001 or more

31

6,8

Time in Spain each Year







12 months

303

66,0

Approximately 9 months

42

9,2

Approximately 6 months

72

15,7

Approximately 3 months

14

3,1

Varies from year to year

26

5,7

Age when First Spent 3+ Months in Spain







Less than 50

78

17,0

50 – 54

84

18,3

55 – 59

109

23,5

60 – 64

119

25,9

65 – 69

38

8,3

70 and older

21

4,5

Number of Years Have Spent 3+ Months in Spain







1-4

128

27,9

5-9

135

29,4

10-14

69

15,0

15 or more

116

25,3

Number of Weeks Spent Visiting Home Country Last Year







0

71

15,5

1-4

159

34,6

5-8

67

14,6

9-12

48

10,5

13 or more

93

20,3

Table 2: Important Factors in Attraction to Retirement Destination Area



Factor

n

Average Rating*

Ranking

Natural amenities

434

2,17

1

Housing prices

434

2,42

2

Cheaper cost of living

426

2,44

3

Medical care

432

2,44

3

Housing maintenance costs

432

2,61

5

Recreational opportunities

427

2,74

6

Low local tax rate

423

2,92

7

Cultural amenities

424

3,19

8

Well marketed and geared-up for older/retired people

431

3,21

9

Later life learning opportunities

425

3,99

10

Many other expatriates living there

425

4,27

11

Closer to friends

420

4,53

12

Closer to family

420

4,78

13

*Responses on scale of 1 to 6 with 1 very important.



Table 3: Respondents’ Housing Characteristics

Characteristic

Number

Percentage

Type

 

 

Chalet, villa

255

56,2

Apartment, flat

98

21,4

Semi-detached house (2 storey)

48

10,5

Semi-detached house (1 storey)

26

5,7

Other

27

5,9

Size







<75 m2

68

14,8

75-100 m2

134

29,2

100-150 m2

132

28,8

150-200 m2

74

16,1

>200 m2

47

10,2

Number of Rooms







2-4

54

11,8

5

61

13,3

6

63

13,7

7

105

22,9

8

54

11,8

9

38

8,3

10 or more

57

12,5

Location







North interior

37

8,1

North coast

292

63,6

South interior

17

3,7

South coast

113

24,6

Municipality Size







Small

43

9,4

Intermediate

159

34,6

Large

257

56,0

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