Ldp-english dictionary



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inplas(konekti) instead (of), in place (of)
Dai a me sey kalam inplas toy-la. — Give me this pencil instead of that one.
Go dar inplas me! — Go there instead of me!
Gai zwo inplas shwo. — One should act, not speak.
Lu plei inplas gun. — He plays instead of working.
inplasi(zwo) be instead of, fill in, act as a substitute

inplas-komo-worda — (grammar term) a function word that replaces komo-worda (adverb) (e.g. enilok, koygrad)

inplas-kwanto-worda — (grammar term) a function word that replaces kwanto-worda (adverb) (e.g. tanto)

inplas-kwel-worda — (grammar term) a function word that replaces kwel-worda (adjective), adjective pronoun (e.g. may, toy)

inplas-kwo-worda — (grammar term) a function word that replaces kwo-worda (noun) (e.g. me, koywan)

inplas-worda — (grammar term) a function word that replaces a content word, pronoun (in a wide sense)

inplas-zwo-worda — (grammar term) a function word that replaces zwo-worda (verb) (e.g. fai)

insekta(kwo) insect

inserti(zwo) insert, put in, set in
inserta(kwo) insertion

insidenta(kwo) incident, occurrence

insisti(zwo) insist

inskeni(zwo) stage (produce on a stage)
inskena(kwo) staging

inspiri(zwo) inspire (by divine instruction, poetic spirit, ideas)
inspira(kwo) inspiration

instali(zwo) install
instali swa(zwo) install oneself
Afte instali swa in may favorite stula, me bu pri en-stan. — Once I've installed myself in my favourite chair, I don't like to get up.
instala(kwo) installation

instinkta(kwo) instinct
instinkta-ney(kwel) instinctive

institut(kwo) institute

instrukta(kwo) instruction (directions on procedure, a direction to be obeyed — cf. “talim”)
instrukti(zwo) instruct, brief, give instructions
instrukting(kwo) briefing, instruction

insulti(zwo) insult, affront
insulta(kwo) insult, affront

integre(kwel) integral, entire, complete, whole, all parts properly united and present
integritaa(kwo) integrity, entirety
teritoriale integritaa — territorial integrity
integri(zwo) integrate (intr./tr.)
integrisi(zwo) integrate, render entire
integrifi(zwo) integrate (intr.)
integrisa, integrifa(kwo) integration

intele(kwel) clever
nointele(kwel) silly, stupid
(cf. "saje")

intelekta(kwo) intellect
intelekta-ney(kwel) intellectual

intense(kwel) intense, intensive
intensisi(zwo) intensify (tr.)
intensifi(zwo) intensify (intr.)

intenti(zwo) intend, purpose, have in mind
intenta(kwo) intention, purpose
hao intenta — good intentions
pa intenta — on purpose, intentionally
sin intenta — unintentionally
intenta-ney (intente) — (kwel) intentional, deliberate, premeditated
intenta-nem (intentem) — (komo) intentionally, on purpose

inter(konekti) between
inter skay e arda — between the sky and the earth
mutuale samaja inter jenmin — mutual understanding between the peoples
interen(komo) between (them), in between; in the meantime

interakti(zwo) interact
interakta(kwo) interaction

interes(kwo) interest (attention, concern)
interes-ney(kwel) interesting
interesi(zwo) interest
se interesi me gro — it interests me greatly
fai interes
om koysa — take an interest in smth
defai interes om koysa — lose interest in smth

interfai(zwo) intervene, interfere
interfai inter gambas — get under smb's feet

intermiti(zwo) intermit

internasion-ney(kwel) international
Syn.: interjenmin-ney

interne (kwel) internal
Syn.: inen-ney
Ant.: externe


internet(kwo) Internet

interplexi (zwo) interlace, intertwine
(Origin: inter+plexi)

interrupti(zwo) interrupt, break off

intershanji(zwo) exchange; interchange
intershanja
(kwo) exchange; interchange

intershwo(zwo) negotiate, conduct talks
intershwosa(kwo) talks, negotiations
(Origin: inter + shwo)

interspas(kwo) interspace
(Origin: inter+spas)

intertaim(kwo) a period between, interim
pa intertaim(komo) in the meanwhile, meantime
Ta ve lai sun. Pi ba kahwa pa intertaim. — He'll be back soon. Meantime, have a cup of coffee.
intertaimike(kwel) interim, temporary
(Origin: inter+taim)

interval(kwo) interval

intervyu(kwo) interview
intervyui(zwo) interview

intime(kwel) intimate

intoni(zwo) intone, intonate
intona(kwo) intonation

intrigi(zwo) intrigue
intriga(kwo) intrigue

introdukti(zwo) introduce (begin, preface; put inside or into; bring into use; provide smb with a beginning knowledge — cf. “prisenti”)
introdukta(kwo) introduction

intrusi(zwo) intrude
intrusa(kwo) intrusion

intuision(kwo) intuition
intuision-ney(kwel) intuitive

inu(loko-komo) into
Ela lopi-te inu shamba. — She ran into the room.
Kan inu! — Look inside!
Nulwan mog transformi fer inu golda. — Nobody can change iron into gold.

inundi(zwo) inundate, flood
inunda(kwo) flood, inundation

inupon(zwo) input, enter

inuspiri(zwo) inhale, breathe in
inuspira(kwo) inhalation
Ant.: ausspiri

invadi(zwo) invade
invada(kwo) invasion

invalida (kwo) invalid (one who is sickly or disabled)

inventi(zwo) invent
inventa(kwo) invention

inverse(kwel) inverse, inverted
inversem(komo) vice versa
inversa(kwo) the contrary, the reverse, opposite

investigi(zwo) investigate, research, inquire into
investiga(kwo) investigation, research

inviti(zwo) invite
invita(kwo) invitation

inyekti(zwo) inject
inyekta(kwo) injection

iradi(zwo) find fault, carp, cavil, nag
Pashtoo

Irak(kwo) Iraq

Iran(kwo) Iran

iri(zwo) be angry (om koysa/koywan — at/with smth/smb)
ira(kwo) anger, ire, wrath
gro-ira — great anger, rage
ira-ney(kwel) angry, cross
ira-nem(komo) angrily, crossly
irisi(zwo) anger, enrage
irisi-ney(kwel) incensed, infuriated, enraged
irishil(kwel) short-tempered

iridyum(kwo) iridium (chem.)

ironia(kwo) irony
ironike(kwel) ironical

Irtish(kwo) Irtysh River

isla(kwo) island
islajen(kwo) islander
islalot(kwo) archipelago
Spanish

islam(kwo) Islam
islamjen(kwo) Islamite
Arabic

Island(kwo) Iceland

isoli(zwo) isolate; insulate
isola(kwo) isolation; insulation

Istanbul(kwo) Istanbul

it(inplas-kwo) it (inanimate)
Es may tabla. — This is my table.
Me pri it. — I like it.
Me pon kitaba on it. — I put a book on it.

Italia(kwo) Italy
Italia-jen(kwo) inhabitant/citizen of Italy

italiano(kwel), (kwo) Italian (relating to ethnicity, language or country); Italian (person of Italian ethnicity); Italian language

iterbyum(kwo) ytterbium (chem.)

Itiopya(kwo) Ethiopia

itriyum(kwo) yttrium (chem.)

Iudeya(kwo) Judea

iva(kwo) willow
Russian

iven(komo) even
ta bu jan iven to — he doesn't know even that
ta gun iven al morbi — even when he is sick, he works
(cf. "yoshi")

ivri(kwel, kwo) Jew (etnicity)
wandi-she ivri — the wandering Jew
buvri(kwel, kwo) Gentile (not Jewish)
See also: yehudi

ja — the name of the letter J j

jabra(kwo) jaw
Hindi

jadu(kwo) sorcery
fai jadu — do/practice sorcery, conjure
mah-jadu(zwo) bewitch, enchant
jadujen
(kwo) sorcerer/sorceress
jaduman
(kwo) sorcerer
jadugina(kwo) sorceress; witch
jaduleker(kwo) witch-doctor, quack doctor
jadu-shwosa(kwo) spell, exorcism
Hindi

jagi(zwo) be awake; vigil
jaging, jaga(kwo) wakefulness, vigil
en-jagi, jagifi(zwo) wake up (intr.)
jagisi(zwo) wake up (tr.)
jagiser — alarm clock
Hindi

jaka(kwo) jacket (a short coat)

Jakarta(kwo) Jakarta

jaketa(kwo) jacket (a piece of a person’s suit)

jal(zwo) be on fire, burn
ek-jal(zwo) burn, cauterize
ek-jal finga — burn one's fingers
jalsa(kwo) burning
jal-she(kwel) ablaze, burning
jalka(kwo) fuel
mah-jal(zwo) burn (to cause to be consumed by fire)
finjal(zwo) burn down
jaltura(kwo) snuff (of candle)
jalwunda(kwo) burn (injury)
Hindi

jalusa(kwo) jealousy
jalusi(zwo) be jealous (of)
jalusnik(kwo) jealous man

Jamaika(kwo) Jamaica

jami(zwo) gather
jami amigas — gather friends
jami asembla — gather a meeting
jami fruta — gather fruits
jamitura (kwo) that which has been gathered
(cf. "kolekti, rekoli")
Arabic

jamile(kwel) beautiful, handsome, pretty
ela es jamile gina — she is a pretty woman
jamilitaa(kwo) beauty (property)
jamilina(kwo) beauty (beautiful woman)
jamilo(kwo) handsome man
Arabic

jan(zwo) know
Me jan to. — I know that.
Ta bu jan nixa. — He doesn't know anything.
lo bujan-ney — the unknown
en-jan(zwo) get to know, learn
jansa(kwo) knowledge
jan-sha, jannik(kwo) connoisseur
(cf. "koni")
Hindi

jangla(kwo) jungle
Hindi

janmi(zwo) be born; give birth to
ta janmi in yar 1975 — he/shi was born in 1975
janma(kwo) birth
janmadey(kwo) birthday
janmalanda(kwo) native land, homeland, motherland
janmalok(kwo) native place, home
janmalingwa (kwo) native language
janmamarka
(kwo) birthmark, mole
janming
(kwo) childbirth, delivery
janmer
(kwo) parent
janmiguan(kwo) maternity hospital
Hindi

janmog(zwo) know how to, can
Me janmog gani, yu janmog rasmi, bat nu ambi bu janmog swimi. — I can sing, yu can draw, but we both cannot swim.
janmogsa(kwo) ability, skill, know-how
(Origin: jan+mog)

januar (kwo) January (also mes-un)

jaopay(kwo) signboard
Mandarin

japat (kwo) fit (seizure; outburst of emotion); gust
feng japat — a gust of wind
japat-ney feng — gusty wind
Hindi

japunga(kwo) dragonfly
Indonesian

jatile(kwel) intricate, sophisticated
Arabic

jawabi(zwo) answer
jawaba
(kwo) answer
jawaba-ney(kwel) reply, return
jawaba-ney leta — reply (letter), return mail
Arabic

jay-jay(exklami) hip, hip, hooray!
jay-jaysa(kwo) cheers, hurrahing
jay-jayka(kwo) cheer (a shout of congratulation)
Syn.: huraa
Hindi

jel(kwo) gel

jelatin(kwo) gelatin

jelee(kwo) jelly

jem(kwo) jam (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar)

jen(kwo) man (human, any man or woman)
jenley(kwo) mankind
jen-ney(kwel) human
jenlik(kwel) human, humane (characteristic of human)
jenful(kwel) crowded
auslandajen(kwo) foreigner
lubijen(kwo) loved one, lover
samlandajen(kwo) compatriot
samtaimjen(kwo) contemporary (coexistent in time)
sendijen(kwo) envoy
Mandarin

jengun-ney(kwel) man-made, artificial
jengun-silka — artificial silk

jenmin(kwo) people (nation)
jenmin-ney (kwel) people's
interjenmin-ney(kwel) international
Mandarin

jenta(kwo) folk, (a particular group of) people
islajenta es hao jenta — islanders are good folk
urbajenta sempre hasti — townspeople always hurry
gunjenta(kwo) workpeople
yunge jenta(kwo) youth, young people

jenvigyan(kwo) the humanities
jenvigyan-ney(kwel) pertaining to the humanities
(Origin: jen + vigyan)

jesti(zwo) gesture, gesticulate
jesta(kwo) gesture (motion of the limbs or body)
jestalingwa — the gesture language, pantomime
jesting(kwo) gesticulation

jet-ney(kwel) jet, jet-propelled
jet-avion — jet, a jet-propelled aircraft

jigyas(kwo) curiosity, inquisitiveness
jigyas-ney(kwel) curious (eager to learn — cf. “kuriose”)
Hindi

jila(kwo) vein (blood vessel; nervure; lode; a long strip of a different colour — cf. “vena”)
Russian

jilet(kwo) waistcoat

jinja(kwo) ginger

jinsa(kwo) jeans, denim

jip(kwo) jeep

jirafa(kwo) giraffe

jirak(kwo) cricket (insect)
Persian

jita(kwo) victory
jiti(zwo) win
Hindi

jiva(kwo) life
jiva-ney
(jive) — (kwel) living, alive
bu pyu jive — late, deceased
jivaful(kwel) lively, animated
jivika(kwo) living thing/being/creature
jivi(zwo) live
jivishil(kwel) viable, tenacious of life
rijivi(zwo) resuscitate, revive
Krista rijivi! — Christ has arisen!
rijivifi(zwo) return to life
rijivisi(zwo) bring back to life
Hindi

joi(zwo) be glad, be happy, rejoice
me joi al vidi yu — I am glad to see you
joisa(kwo) joy
joisaful(kwel) joyful
joisi(zwo) gladden, make happy

jokey(kwo) jockey (one who rides racehorses)

joki(zwo) joke
joka
(kwo) joke

jongli(zwo) juggle
jongler(kwo) juggler

jor(kwo) joint, articulation
Hindi

joshi(zwo) effervesce (also fig.)
josha(kwo) effervescence
Hindi

jota(kwo) harness
joti(zwo) harness
jotastanga(kwo) shaft (in harness)
Hindi

judi(zwo) judge
judike(kwel) judicial
juda(kwo) judgement
judura(kwo) judgement of court, adjudication
judiguan(kwo) law-court; tribunal
judidela(kwo) court trial, case
judista(kwo) judge
prejuda(kwo) prejudice

jui(zwo) enjoy (feel with pleasure, revel in)
prejui(zwo) look forward to, foretaste
juisa(kwo) delight, enjoyment

juk(kwo) beetle, bug
meyjuk(kwo) cockchafer, may-bug
gubrajuk(kwo) dung-beetle
lumijuk(kwo) firefly, glowworm
saltijuk(kwo) grasshopper
preijuk(kwo) mantis
Russian

juli(zwo) defraud, cheat, swindle
jula(kwo) fraud (act)
julnik(kwo) fraud (person)
Syn.: trompi
Hindi

jumla — (grammar term) sentence

jumla(kwo) clause, sentence (gram.)
Arabic

Jungwo(kwo) China
Jungwo-jen(kwo) inhabitant/citizen of China
See also: han

jungwo-tibetike(kwel) Sino-Tibetan

jupa(kwo) skirt

Jupiter(kwo) Jupiter

jura(kwo) law (legal system — cf. “kanun”)
internasion-ney jura — international law
jura-ney (kwel) juridical, law, legal
jurista(kwo) lawyer, jurist

jurap(kwo) stockings
jurap-tasma(kwo) garter
Hindi

juri(kwo) jury
juriyuan(kwo) juror
jurilok(kwo) jury-box
Turkish

jurnal(kwo) magazine (periodical), journal
jurnalista(kwo) journalist, newsman

jus(kwo) juice; sap
frutajus — fruit juice
jus-ney(kwel) juicy
jusnesa(kwo) succulence

juste(kwel) just (equitable, fair)
justitaa(kwo) justice, fairness
nojuste(kwel) unjust, unfair
nojustitaa(kwo) injustice, unfairness

justifiki(zwo) justify
gola justifiki medias — the end justifies the means
justifika(kwo) justification

justis(kwo) justice (the civil power dealing with law)

ka — the name of the letter K k

kabel(kwo) cable (assembly of wires for electricity or a communications system)
Slovak

kabestan(kwo) capstan

kabina(kwo) cab, cockpit, cabin (compartment for driver, pilot, or user)
Spanish

kabluk(kwo) heel (part of shoe — cf. “topuk”)
Russian

kabra(kwo) grave, sepulchre, tomb
kabralok(kwo) cemetery, graveyard
Arabic

kabu(kwo) cape, promontory

kada(inplas-kwel) every
kada dey — every day
kadalok(inplas-komo) everywhere
kadawan(inplas-kwo) everyone
kadawan jan, ke... — everyone knows that...
Me inviti yu oli. Kadawan mog lai. — I invite all of you. Everyone may come.

kadena(kwo) chain
kadena de montas — chain of mountains

kadmyum(kwo) cadmium (chem.)

kafee(kwo) coffee house/bar/shop, café, cafeteria
kafeeyuan(kwo) café worker
French

kafkaf(kwo) cough
kafkafi(zwo) cough
ek-kafkafi(kwo) cough once, give a cough
kaf! (exklami) ahem! (coughing interjection)
Bislama

kafsa(kwo) cage (an enclosure made of bars)
Arabic

Kahira(kwo) Cairo

kahwa(kwo) coffee
kahwa bona — coffee beans
kahwadan(kwo) coffee-pot
kahwabaum(kwo) coffee tree
kahwameler(kwo) coffee-mill
Arabic

kaif(kwo) delight, rapture, ecstasy
Syn.: juisa
Arabic

kaila(kwo) wedge
kailalik barba — wedge-shaped beard
German


Kaiman islas(kwo) Cayman Islands

kait(kwo) kite (flying toy on string)

kajal(kwo) soot
Hindi


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