Linguapeace europe



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desk officer





Those military officers and civilians within each division of

DPKO and responsible for the administration of a peacekeeping operation are assigned to a 'desk'. A 'desk' comprises one or more political affairs' officers who are supported by one or more military officers. A 'desk' can also have responsibility for a

specific geographical region.
Example: He was instructed to report to his desk officer on

arrival.


destination





The place where a container movement ceases. The destination may

be the ultimate user or consumer of container contents, a retail

supply point, or a consolidation and distribution point.
Example: The destination for the cargo had been somewhere

on the island.


destruction of supply routes




The act of destroying routes over which supplies can be delivered.

destructive power




The ability/force of a weapon to cause destruction or damage.

detachment

DET

(det)



A part of a unit separated from its main organization for

duty elsewhere. Also the situation of being 'detached'.


detainee





Term used to refer to any person captured or otherwise detained

by an armed force.


detainee collecting point




Facility or other location where detainees are assembled for

subsequent movement to a detainee processing station.

detainee processing station




Facility or other location where detainees are administratively

processed and provided custodial care pending disposition and

subsequent release, transfer, or movement to a prisoner-of-war

or civilian internee camp.

detecting belligerent electromagnetic radiation





The act of discovering or determining the existence or presence

of belligerent electromagnetic radiation.


deterrent;

deterrence





The prevention from action by fear of the consequences. Deterrence

is a state of mind brought about by the existence of a

credible threat of unacceptable counteraction. A deterrent is

the means by which deterrence is achieved.
Example: The nuclear deterrent would be deterrence enough;

there was no requirement for a bacterial capability at that stage.


detonating cord





A waterproof and flexible fabric tube containing a high explosive

designed to transmit the detonation wave.
Example: Once the explosive was in position, he attached the

detonating chord and retreated.


detonator





A device containing a sensitive explosive intended to

produce a detonation wave.
Example: At the signal, he was to join the leads

attached to the detonator and, which would detonate

the remote explosive charge.


died of battle wound

DOW


Medical support; patient reporting; NATO uses 'died of wounds

received in action.
Example: The message simply stated: Private Smith, DOW.


died of non-battle wound

DNBW


Medical support; patient reporting.
Example: Near the bottom of the page, he found the evidence:

Corporal Jones, DNBW.


died of wounds received in action

DWRIA

Casualty category applicable to a hostile casualty, other than the

victim of a terrorist activity, who dies of wounds or other injuries

received in action after having reached a medical treatment facility.

digging tool





A tool used by soldiers when making preparations, such

as digging trenches, to protect themselves from an

attack by the enemy.


direct support

DS

1. A mission requiring one force to support another and authorizing

that force to respond directly to the other's request for assistance.
2. The logistical support given by a member state to its own

contingent deployed on a UN operation.

direct supporting fire




Fire delivered in support of part of a force, as opposed to general

supporting fire delivered in support of the force as a whole.

direct-fire zone




An area where fire is directed at a target which is visible to the aimer.

directive





Military communications in which policy is established or a

specific action is ordered governing conduct or procedure;

normally issued and signed by the highest military authority

in the operation.
Example: He had been directed to engage the enemy at the

earliest opportunity; he would be wise to obey the directive.


director, civil affairs

DCA


A civilian responsible for civil affairs.


director of operations

DO


A police officer assigned to UNCIVPOL and appointed

director of specified operations.


disarmament





The reduction of a military establishment to some level

set by international agreement.


disarmed mine




A mine for which the arming procedure has been reversed,

rendering the mine inoperative. The mine would then be safe to

handle and transport; however, it could be rearmed by simple action.

disaster control




Measures taken before, during, or after hostile action, natural

disasters or manmade disasters to reduce the probability of

damage, minimize its effects and initiate recovery.

discharge papers





Dismissal papers freeing someone from their obligations or duties.
Example: He was handed his discharge papers and told that

he was free to go.


disciplinary offence





Offence of disciplinary rules.
Example: During the process, a disciplinary offence had been

committed. An investigation would therefore be inevitable.


disguise





Any attire that modifies the appearance in order to conceal the

wearer's identity.
Example: He would have to go in under cover and in disguise.

The disguise he chose would, however, need to be simple

and not cumbersome.


dispatch route




In road traffic, a roadway over which full control, both as to priorities

of use and the regulation of movement of traffic in time and space,

is exercised. Movement authorization is required for use of a

dispatch route, even by a single vehicle.

displaced person

DP


A civilian who is involuntarily outside the national boundaries

of his or her country.


disposition





The distribution of the elements of a command within an area,

eg the exact location of each unit headquarters and the deployment

of the forces subordinate to it.
Example: Its disposition did not suit the commander; he

therefore requested relocation and some degree of close support

in the process.


distribution point





Logistical point of issue of materiel to units.


distribution system




A system of facilities, installations, methods and procedures designed

to receive, store, maintain, distribute and control the flow of

materiel between the point of reception into mission area

and the point of issue to using units.

diversionary attack





An attack wherein a force attacks, or threatens to attack, a target

other than the main target for the purpose of drawing enemy

defence away from the main effort.
Example: Diversionary tactics would therefore be necessary

and, should all else fail, he would authorise a

diversionary attack.


divided air attack





A method of delivering a coordinated air attack, which consists of

holding the aircraft in close tactical concentration up to a point,

prior to splitting them to attack an objective from different directions.


division





A major administrative and tactical unit within which is combined

the necessary arms and services required to operate independently

and for a sustained period of combat. A division is larger than a regiment or brigade, but smaller than a corps. Moreover, a

division, commanded by a major (2 star) general, might have 3 regiments, plus supporting units.



double agent




An agent in contact with 2 opposing intelligence services, only one

of which is aware of the double contact or quasi-intelligence services.

draft plan





A plan for which a draft has been coordinated and agreed with

other military headquarters and which is ready for coordination

with and ratification by those nations involved.
Example: Provisional steps had been approved; nevertheless,

the draft plan would need formal ratification prior to

any action being taken.


dragon's teeth





Wedge-shaped concrete anti-tank obstacles laid in multiple rows.
Example: As the convoy of tanks approached the line of

dragon's teeth, it slowed slightly while the commander

considered his options.


drill mine





An inert filled mine or mine-like body, used in loading, laying

and discharge practices and trials.


driver's accident report





A document detailing the date, place and circumstances of an accident,

and details of the vehicle(s), persons and circumstances involved.


drone





A land, sea, or air vehicle that can be controlled either

remotely or automatically.


drop zone;

dropping zone

DZ


An area designated for the insertion of airborne

forces or stores by means of parachute.
Example: As the formation approached the DZ, those in the lead

aircraft prepared to deploy.


drop-off point

DOP


Coordinates on a map or the place where troops are dropped

by vehicle, aircraft or helicopter, possibly behind enemy lines.
Example: The DOP was close to the front line, but in a

location concealed from the enemy.


dual agent




One who is simultaneously and independently employed by 2

or more intelligence agencies, covering targets for both.

dud





An item of explosive munitions, which has not been armed as

intended or which has failed to explode after being armed.
Example: The torpedo was a dud and it failed to explode.


dump





Temporary storage area for logistics; fuel or ammunition.
Example: The ammunition dump was close to the headquarters

and could be utilised to destroy a major part of the complex.


Duty Room;

Joint Operations Centre

JOC


A part of the Situation Centre, which serves as the UNHQ

point of contact for field missions. A Duty Room/JOC can also be

operated by Member States during permanent missions; the

facility prepares daily Situation Centre reports.


early warning

EW


An early notification of the launch or approach of unknown

weapons or weapons carriers.
Example: The vessel had an EW capability, however, and

the aircraft's approach was quickly detected.


ECHO





The letter E in the phonetic alphabet.


economic potential




The total capacity of a nation to produce goods and services.

Electoral Assistance Division




Office of Operations, DPKO.

electoral division




One of the divisions within a PKO mission; headed by a Director.

electoral observer




Within a PKO's electoral division: visits polling stations, observes the

transport of ballot boxes and the counting process and prepares

a post-referendum evaluation.

electromagnetic radiation




Radiation made up of oscillating electric and magnetic fields

and propagated with the speed of light. Includes gamma radiation,

X-rays, ultraviolet, visible, and infrared radiation, and radar

and radio waves.

electronic countermeasures

ECM


Actions taken to prevent or reduce an enemy's effective use of the

electromagnetic spectrum, such as jamming and

electromagnetic deception.
Example: The vehicle had an ECM capability.


electronic warfare

EW

Any military action involving the use of electromagnetic and

directed energy to control the electromagnetic spectrum or to

attack the enemy. The 3 major subdivisions within electronic

warfare are: electronic attack, electronic protection,

and electronic warfare support.

embankment





An artificial slope made of earth and/or stones.


embarkation





The loading of troops with their supplies and equipment on to

ships or aircraft.
Example: Prior to embarkation, the unit attended a briefing.


embrasure; firing port




An opening (in a wall or ship or armoured vehicle) for firing through.

Emergency Response Team





In the context of humanitarian and civic relief, an Emergency

Response Team would be deployed in the event of humanitarian emergencies, such as refugee crises, sometimes in conjunction

with a peacekeeping operation.


enemy capabilities




Those courses of action of which the enemy is physically capable and that, if adopted, will affect accomplishment of the friendly mission.

engineering vehicle





A vehicle used in engineering.



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