Linguapeace europe


logistic operations centre



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logistic operations centre

LOC



A LOC coordinates all the non-routine logistics requirements

of a mission and also all technical support assistance.


logistic support





The services, materiel, and transportation required to support

forces based at home or deployed worldwide.


logistics





The planning and conduct of the movement, maintenance

and supply of forces.
Example: The logistics of the mission would require

careful planning and coordination.


machine-gun





An automatic weapon capable of rapid fire.


magnetic mine




A mine that responds to the magnetic field of a target.

magnetic north





The direction indicated by the north-seeking pole of a freely

suspended magnetic needle, influenced only by the Earth's

magnetic field.


mail embargo





A temporary shutdown or redirection of mail flow to or from

a specific location.


main attack




The principal attack or effort into which a commander places

the full weight of offensive power at his disposal. A main attack

is also an attack directed against the chief

objective of the campaign, ie the major operation, or battle.

main battle area

MBA


That portion of the battlefield in which the decisive battle is fought

to defeat the enemy. For any particular command, the main battle

area extends rearward from the forward edge of the battle area

to the rear boundary of the command's subordinate units.
Example: The aircraft was downed in the main battle area.


main road




A road capable of serving as the principal ground line of communication to an area or locality. Usually it is wide enough

and suitable for 2-way, all-weather traffic at high speeds.

main supply route

MSR


The route designated within an area of operations over which

the bulk of traffic flows in support of military operations.
Example: The primary objective was to destroy the

enemy's MSR.


maintain regional stability




To preserve stable order in a region.

maintenance

maint


1. All action taken to retain materiel in or to restore it to a

specified condition. Maint includes: the inspection, testing, servicing, classification, repair, rebuilding and reclamation of materiel; and

also the supply and repair action taken to sustain a force in

in the necessary condition to carry out its mission.


maintenance area





A general locality in which are grouped a number of maintenance

activities for the purpose of retaining or restoring materiel to

a serviceable condition.


manoeuvre





A movement to place ships or aircraft in a position

of advantage.
Example: There was a need to manoeuvre the tank into

a position in which it could fire.


manoeuvres




Tactical exercises carried out at sea, in the air, on the

ground, or on a map in imitation of an operation.
Example: The unit was away on manoeuvres during

during the period in question.


manifest





A document specifying in detail the passengers and/or items

carried by an aircraft, vehicle or vessel.


manpower management





The means of manpower control to ensure the most efficient and

economical use of available manpower.


manpower resources





Those human resources available to a Service, commander,

or unit to meet requirements.


map exercise





An exercise in which a series of military situations is stated

and solved on a map.


map index




A graphic key that is primarily designed to show the relationship between maps in a series, and also their coverage, availability,

and any further information that might be useful.

map reference





A means of identifying a point on the surface of the Earth by

relating it to information appearing on a map, generally the

graticule or grid.


map sheet





An individual map or chart either complete in itself or part

of a series.


marching pack





Equipment to be carried on a march.


marine





A member of the Marine Corps.


marine expeditionary force

MEF


The largest marine air-ground task force (MAGTF) that can be deployed. An MEF is capable of missions across the range of

military operations, including amphibious assault and sustained operations ashore in any environment.


marine expeditionary unit

MEU

A Marine air-ground task force (MAGTF) that is constructed

around a reinforced infantry battalion, a reinforced helicopter squadron, and a task-organized combat service support element.

An MEU normally fulfils the forward sea-based deployment requirements of a marine corps.

marking





To mark out on the ground the boundary lines for cease-fire lines, zones of separation, permanent borders etc.
Example: In the process of marking out the area, the

limitations of the location became apparent.


mass casualties





Any large number of casualties produced in a relatively short

period of time, usually as the result of a single incident such as a military aircraft accident, hurricane, flood, earthquake, or armed attack that often exceeds local logistic-support capabilities.
Example: The incident resulted in mass casualties.


massed fire





Fire from a number of weapons directed at a single point or small area, ie the fire of the batteries of 2 or more ships directed

against a single target.


materiel




All items, ie ships, tanks, self-propelled weapons, aircraft etc, and

their related spares, repair parts, and support equipment, but excluding property, installations, and utilities, that are necessary

to equip, operate, maintain, and support military activities without distinction as to their application for administrative

or combat purposes.

maximum effective range




The maximum distance at which a weapon may be expected to

be accurate and achieve the desired effect.

maximum range





The greatest distance a weapon can fire without consideration

of dispersion.


maximum sustained speed





The highest speed at which a vehicle, with its rated payload,

can be driven for an extended period on a level first-class

highway without sustaining damage.


mechanized





Equipment aided by machinery or using vehicles, ie tanks, armoured

fighting vehicles, armoured personnel carriers, trucks etc.


mechanized battalion





A battalion equipped with armed and armoured motor vehicles

moving or capable of mobilizing readily.


mechanized infantry




Infantry equipped with armed and armoured motor vehicles and

capable of mobilizing readily.

media pool





A limited number of news media who represent a larger number

of media organizations for the purposes of gathering news

and the sharing of material during a specified activity.


medic





A member of the medical corps, trained in combat first aid, who accompanies foot patrols.


medical capacity





The quantitative potential of the medical support system to collect, treat and evacuate patients. Medical capacity is not a measure of the qualitative aspects of that support.


medical corps





A subdivision of a military organization, such as an army, that

is devoted to the medical care of troops.


medical evacuation

MEDEVAC


The evacuation of medical cases between levels of care established

in-theatre (in-theatre MEDEVAC), or out of theatre (inter-theatre MEDEVAC).
Example: The troops were medevaced home as soon as a

suitable opportunity arose.


medical evacuees





Personnel who are wounded, injured, or ill and must be moved to

or between medical facilities.


medical facility

MF


Any installation that can treat and hold patients.


medical officer

MO


A physician with officer rank.


medical transport unit





A small unit, with field ambulance facilities, responsible for transporting casualties.


medical treatment




The application of medical procedures by trained professional and technical personnel, and the management of patients under such procedures, for the purposes of relieving pain and suffering, saving

life and limb, or curing disease, injury, or other disorders.

medical treatment facility

MTF


A facility established for the purpose of furnishing medical

and/or dental care to eligible individuals.


meeting engagement





A combat action that occurs when a moving force, incompletely deployed for battle, engages an enemy at an unexpected time

and place.


mercenary





A person who fights for any country or group that pays them.


merchant ship





A vessel engaged in mercantile trade, with the exception of

river craft, estuarial craft, or craft that operate solely within

harbour limits.


meteorological data





Meteorological facts pertaining to the atmosphere, such as wind, temperature, air density, and other phenomena that affect operations.
Example: The meteorological data indicated that the weather

for the mission might be adverse.


MIKE





The letter M in the phonetic alphabet.


military adviser

MILAD


One who liaises with military authorities and advises on the

safety of mission personnel.
Example: Prior to the mission, the MILAD had advised

that the level of risk was significant.


military censorship





All types of censorship conducted by personnel of the Armed Forces.

Military censorship can include censorship of the Armed Forces,

civilians, prisoners of war and the censorship of media

personnel in the field.
Example: The information was extremely sensitive and would

fall within the terms of the military censorship imposed.


military characteristics




Those characteristics of equipment that relate to that

equipment's ability to perform desired military functions.

Military characteristics include physical and operational characteristics, but not technical characteristics.

military civic action





The use of indigenous military forces on projects useful to the local population in such fields as education, training, public works, agriculture, transportation, communications, health, sanitation etc, that contribute to local economic and social development and

serve to improve the standing of the military forces.
Example: The military civic action that had been authorised

was designed to win over the local population.


military convoy;

maritime convoy





A land or maritime convoy that is controlled and reported as

a military unit. A maritime convoy could comprise

a combination of merchant ships, auxiliaries and other

military vessels.


military currency




Currency prepared by a power and declared by its military commander to be legal tender for use by civilian and/or military personnel as prescribed in the areas occupied by its forces.

military-designed vehicle




A vehicle having military characteristics resulting from military research and development processes, designed primarily for use by forces in the field in direct connection with, or in support of, combat

or tactical operations.

military education




The systematic instruction of individuals in subjects that will enhance their knowledge of the science and art of war.

military government




Those designated active and reserve component forces and units

organized, trained, and equipped specifically to conduct civil- affairs activities and to support civil-military operations.

military governor





The military commander or other designated person who, in an occupied territory, exercises supreme authority over the civil population subject to the laws and usages of war and to any

directive received from the government or a superior.


military grid





Two sets of parallel lines that intersect at right angles and form squares. A military grid is superimposed on maps, charts, and other similar representations of the surface of the Earth in an accurate

and consistent manner so as to permit the identification of ground locations and also the computation of direction and distance

between points.


Military Information Officer




An information officer whose duties relate purely to

military matters.

military intelligence

MI


Intelligence on any foreign military or military-related situation or activity that is significant to military policymaking or the planning

and conduct of military operations and activities.
Example: During the operation, MI had been received on

a regular basis.



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