Microsoft Word Course Control valves R. doc



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Control Valves Basics - Sizing & Selection
FMD3x00 98 DB Initialize (5), configuration-and-evaluation-software-pi-9045582-en-gb, configuration-and-evaluation-software-pi-9045582-en-gb, Document, colour present
Diverting Valves-
A three-port valve may also be used to divert a common flow in varying proportions. The valve will have one inlet and two outlets and provides a constant temperature and variable flow rate. Example 100 GPM of flow (1 inlet) is divided into a 70 GPM stream and a 30 GPM stream (2 outlets. A diverting valve is used normally for circuits with convective heat transfer such as heat exchangers, primary coil in indirect cylinder, heater battery, cooling coil.
2-way Valve or way Valve
A way valve is best used when applied with variable speed pumps. In fact, variable-pumping systems should only use way valves to reap the energy saving benefits.

The constant volume systems may employ away or way valve. While pumping costs will decrease to a small amount with away valve, other problems occur. The way valves with constant volume system may sometime lead to balancing problems in a large network and may lead to water scarcity at some terminal locations. The pumps must incorporate the minimum recalculating system should the way valves close to 100% close position. The systems incorporating away valve ensure continuous circulation. The type of away valve selected will determine its location in the system.

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