Microsoft Word Course Control valves R. doc


For Steam (saturated or superheated)



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Control Valves Basics - Sizing & Selection
FMD3x00 98 DB Initialize (5), configuration-and-evaluation-software-pi-9045582-en-gb, configuration-and-evaluation-software-pi-9045582-en-gb, Document, colour present
For Steam (saturated or superheated):
Use the following equation when Pis greater than ½ P
1

Use the following equation when Pis less than or equal to ½ P Where,
• Cv = Valve flow coefficient, US GPM with P = 1 psi


• W = Steam flow, pound per hour (lb. hr)
• K = 1 + (0.0007 x F superheat) for steam
• T = Flowing air or gas temperature (F)
• P = Pressure drop (PP) at maximum flow, psi
• P = Inlet pressure at maximum flow, psia (abs)
• P = Outlet pressure at maximum flow, psia (abs)
CONTROL VALVE SIZING – SIMPLIFIED EXAMPLE
Define the system
Water is pumped from one tank to another through a piping system with a total pressure drop of 150 psi. A control valve is provided in the piping loop to modulate the flow rates. Assume the following key variables
• Fluid temperature - F
• Design (maximum) flow rate - 150 gpm
• Operating flow rate - 110 gpm
• Minimum flow rate - 25 gpm
• Pipe diameter - 3 inches
• Specific gravity – 1.0
• Valve characteristic – Globe valve, equal percentage

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