A financial performance analysis of bundura nickel ltd by mr lenon watambwa (2019) abstract



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SSRN-id3521211
Tool and Techniques
These are some of the tools which are relevant to the analysis of the financial performance of
 Imperative statements
 Trend analysis
Common size statements
 Ratio analysis
 regression and correlation
 Business failure predictions using Z Score
Limitation
 The study was only limited to 5 years financial data
 The study is purely based on secondary data from annual reports
 It is only based on mathematical interpretation of everything
Electronic copy available at https://ssrn.com/abstract=3521211


18
DATA PRESSENTATION AND ANALYSIS

Residual earnings valuation model
𝑽
𝟎
𝑬
= 𝑪𝑺𝑬
𝟎
+ ∑
𝝆
𝑬
−𝒕
[

𝒕=𝟏
𝑪𝑵𝑰
𝒕
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ − (𝝆
𝑬
− 𝟏)𝑪𝑺𝑬
𝒕−𝟏
]
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅………
1
…………………………………………….2
……………………………………………………………3 Where V
= value of a share of stock today (t = 0)
BV
0
= current per-share book value of equity
B
t
= expected per-share book value of equity at anytime tr required rate of return on equity (cost of equity)
Et = expected earnings per share for period t
RI
t
= expected per-share residual income, equal to Et − rBt-1 or to (ROE − r) × Bt-1
ṃ= time frame or period
𝑽
𝟑
=
𝟏𝟐𝟕𝟕𝟖
𝟏𝟎. 𝟕𝟖(𝟏 + 𝟎. 𝟓)
+ ∑
𝟎. 𝟏
(𝟏 + 𝟎. 𝟒)
𝒕
𝟑
𝒕=𝟏

=$11.03
Due to the abandonment of multicurrency system we have to factor in inflation rate, risk free rate to discount the amount.
Gross Profit Margin: compares gross profit to sales revenue. This shows how much a business is earning, taking into account the needed costs to produce its goods and services. A high gross Electronic copy available at https://ssrn.com/abstract=3521211


19 profit margin ratio reflects a higher efficiency of core operations, meaning it can still cover operating expenses, fixed costs, dividends, and depreciation, while also providing net earnings to the business. On the other hand, a low profit margin indicates a high cost of goods sold, which can be attributed to adverse purchasing policies, low selling prices, low sales, stiff market competition, or wrong sales promotion policies. This ratio is given by

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