Part 2 – coral reef ecology


Stages in Coral Reef Development – Three Basic Types of Coral Reefs



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Stages in Coral Reef Development – Three Basic Types of Coral Reefs
They begin with a brand new tropical island produced by an oceanic hot spot or at a plate boundary and gradually change through thousands of years from a fringing reef, to a barrier reef, to an atoll, and finally to an extinct reef as a seamount (an underwater mountain) or guyot (underwater mountain or seamount with a flat top) A patch reef is an isolated coral growth forming a small platform in a lagoon, barrier reef, or atoll







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