Quiz Standard 7 Answer Key



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C)

4




D)

8




E)

None of the above


Explanation:
The mechanical advantage of the lever would be 4. To solve you would divide the resistance force by the effort force or 

600 lbs.

150 lbs

.

23) A bicycle rider sees a car up ahead, and slows down to avoid a collision. He starts off traveling at 15

m

s

 and slows down to 5

m

s

in 7.5 s. Find the acceleration of the bike rider.

A)

-75 

m

s2







B)

-2 

m

s2







C)

-1.33 

m

s2







D)

-0.667 

m

s2







E)

None of the above


Explanation:
To determine the acceleration, plug the appropriate values into the equation a = 

(vf - vi)

t

, where vf = 

5 m

s

, vi = 15 

m

s

 and t = 7.5s. This gives a = 

(5 m/s - 15 m/s)

7.5 s

 = -1.33 

m

s2

24)


John and Caroline go out for a walk one day. This graph represents their distance from home. 



Which statement accurately describes their walk?

A)

They walked quickly, then they were still, then they walked slowly.




B)

They walked forward fast, then they were still, then they walked backwards slow.




C)

They walked in one direction, then they were still, then they walked in the opposite direction.




D)

They walked faster and faster until they walked at a constant rate, then they walked slower and slower.




E)

None of the above


Explanation:_They_walked_in_one_direction,_then_they_were_still,_then_they_walked_in_the_opposite_direction.'>Explanation:
They walked in one direction, then they were still, then they walked in the opposite direction. During the first part of the trip, they travel 30 km in 0.75 hours at a constant rate. Then, they are still for 1 hour. Finally, they travel 30 km in 0.75 hours, but in the opposite direction.

25)


The graph represents the distance a car travels over time while on the highway. Which statement about the car's trip is accurate?



A)

The car does not move over time.




B)

The car travels at a constant velocity.




C)

The car's velocity increases constantly over time.




D)

The car's velocity decreases constantly over time.




E)

None of the above


Explanation:
The car travels at a constant velocity. This can be determined because the distance and time are constantly changing. And, the slope of the graph remains the same over time.

26)


The graph represents the distance a car travels over time while on the highway. What is the average velocity of the car?



A)

28 

km

hr







B)

50 

km

hr







C)

75 

km

hr







D)

100 

km

hr







E)

None of the above


Explanation:
75 

km

hr

 The easiest place to determine this is the two points (0,0) and (4,300). Over 4 seconds, the distance goes from 0 to 300 km. V = 

(300-0)

(4-0)

 = 

300

4

.

27) What is the relationship between the weight of a cellphone and its mass (0.26 kg)?

A)

The weight is the mass multiplied by ten.




B)

The weight is the mass divided by the acceleration due to gravity.




C)

The weight and mass are independent of one another and solely dependent upon location.


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