Rao bulletin 15 June 2016 html edition this bulletin contains the following articles



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* General Interest *

Notes of Interest 1 thru 15 JUN2016


  • Panama Canal. Nine years of construction work, at a cost of more than $5 billion, Panama has equipped the canal with a third set of locks and deeper navigation channels, crucial improvements that will double the isthmus’s capacity for carrying cargo between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. For details refer to http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-05-25/panama-canal-fever-sweeps-globe-again-as-new-era-in-trade-nears.

  • National debt. The almost $19 Trillion debt costs almost $200 Billion a year to service with the current low interest rates. If interest rates go up this debt servicing will cost almost as much as we spend on national defense annually. For elaboration on this and four other issues brought to light by Congressional representatives check out https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jBkBSw5IH6M&feature=youtu.be.

  • North Korea. In a lengthy column the state-run DPRK Today in Pyongyang Donald Trump was described as a "wise politician and presidential candidate with foresight" for his comments about the U.S. potentially withdrawing its troops from South Korea if Seoul doesn't bear the costs. It also noted his public willingness to directly talk with the North Korean leadership if he becomes president.

  • FBI. The FBI wants to exempt its burgeoning national database of fingerprints and facial photos from a federal law that gives Americans the right to sue for government violations of the Privacy Act, such as refusing to tell a person if he or she is in the system.

  • GPS. The US Navy is exploring the potential of performing non-GPS positioning using Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) measurements of space objects with known orbits, positions, and velocity over time. LIDAR PNT is less susceptible to jamming, could provide global coverage, and could use a single, non-working space object for measurements.

  • National Guard. The National Guard Bureau has chosen a song written by a Vermont solider to be its official march and organizational music. The song was composed by David Myers of the Vermont National Guard's 40th Army Band. The song was the winning entry in a competition run by the National Guard Bureau. "Always Ready, Always There" will be used during official and formal events. For the Red Cross rendition of "Always Ready, Always There" go to https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nhQWcNJmPWI.

  • Traffic Tickets. A Friso, Texas, man was incredulous the city police cited him for going nine miles over the speed limit. And he was livid that a jury decided he deserved the ticket. So, when the city ordered him to pay $212 in fines, he figured he'd make the payment as inconvenient as possible. He decided to pay Frisco in pennies. Check out https://youtu.be/kN1awl2KetM to see how he did it. The method is not illegal and was the 2nd time somebody had done it.

  • Spaghetti. To see how spaghetti is shaped by hand in Hong Kong where it was invented vice by the Italians go to https://www.youtube.com/embed/F6uT6gwyY1k?rel=0&autoplay=1.

  • Okinawa. The U.S. Navy slapped a drinking ban on sailors stationed in Japan on 6 JUN and halted off base liberty after police arrested a U.S. sailor on the southern island of Okinawa on suspicion of drunk driving following a car crash that injured two people.

  • Cosigning. More than one-third of people who co-sign for someone else’s loan or credit card end up literally paying for it, a new survey shows at http://www.creditcards.com/credit-card-news/co-signing-survey.php.

  • Car Rentals. A new federal law that took effect last week requires rental car companies to address any federal safety recalls affecting their vehicles before they rent or sell the affected cars. However, companies whose fleets consist of 35 or more cars are excluded.

  • Veterans Health Care. Military Times senior correspondent Patricia Kime discusses the state of veterans' health care in the U.S., as well as proposed changes to the VA system in a CNN Washington Journal interview viewable at http://www.c-span.org/video/?410159-3/washington-journal-patricia-kime-veterans-health-care. She responded to telephone calls and electronic communications, including a telephone line reserved for veterans. It includes a video clip of Veterans Affairs Secretary Robert McDonald being interviewed April 21, 2016, for “Newsmakers.”

  • Iran. Iran on 6 JUN mocked an attempt by three Republican lawmakers to visit the country, calling their request an “ironic” and “inappropriate” “publicity stunt.” The three lawmakers — Reps. Mike Pompeo (R-Kan.), Lee Zeldin (R-N.Y.) and Frank LoBiondo (R-N.J.) — made formal requests in February to visit the country, inspect its nuclear sites and meet with an American held captive.

  • B-21 Bomber. In May, the U.S. Senate Armed Services Committee voted against public disclosure of the contract cost to design and build the U.S. Air Force’s new long-range B-21 stealth bomber due to the fear that revealing the bid value would provide U.S. adversaries with too much information about the aircraft’s capabilities/

  • F-35 B. Check out the ;attest sea trials on the F-35 at https://www.youtube.com/embed/Ki86x1WKPmE . No catapult...no hook. It's a new world out there! The shape and scope of warfare worldwide just changed.

  • 1st Vietnam Battle. Go to https://youtu.be/kKtWX9TDFYc for a 10-minute clip on the Battle of la Drang narrated by participant Col. Tony Nadal (Ret) followed by a 35-minute video (https://youtu.be/h-bKKe3AOFo) on the battle. This three day battle resulted in the loss of thousands of lives, and tested the limits of both armies capabilities. It was later depicted in the book and film We Were Solders Once.

  • CA Smoking. All was quiet aboard California Marine and Navy bases 10 JUN as a new law raising the age to purchase cigarettes from 18 to 21 took effect. But unlike the first law to raise the smoking age to 21, which took effect in Hawaii at the start of the year, this law explicitly exempts active-duty members of the military from having to comply.

  • Mosquitos. The best protection against mosquitoes comes from repellents containing 30 to 95 percent DEET or oil of lemon eucalyptus, which cost around $5 a bottle.

  • Car Buffs. Check out http://www.tvraaca.org/oldmovies.htm#movie to watch your pick of 96 old car movies ranging from one to 60 minutes each.

  • FICO. A Chapter 7 bankruptcy will remain on your credit report for 10 years whereas, a Chapter 13 bankruptcy only remains on your report for seven years.

  • At-Sea Synthetic Fuel Production. Scientists at the US Naval Research Laboratory (NRL)'s material science and technology division have been awarded a US patent for a method to produce fuel stocks for vehicles, aircraft, and ships while at sea or in remote locations, and hope to have a scaled-up second-generation demonstration operating by the end of this year, the lab said on 8 June. The single process simultaneously extracts carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen (H2) from seawater, providing all the raw materials necessary for production of synthetic liquid hydrocarbons - liquid natural gas, compressed natural gas, F-76 maritime fuel, and JP-5 naval aviation fuel - drop-in fuels that can be used with existing delivery infrastructure and with no engine alterations.

[Source: Various | June 15, 2016 ++]


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US-Philippines Relations New RP President Impact on Defense
U.S. Defense Secretary Ash Carter said 2 JUN the American alliance with the Philippines remains "ironclad" following the election of a new Philippines president who has said his country needs to chart a course more independent of the United States. Carter spoke during an in-flight interview with reporters traveling with him to Singapore for an annual international security conference known as the Shangri-la Dialogue. Carter plans to meet with his Japanese and South Korean counterparts on the sidelines of the conference, and may hold other bilateral talks before departing Sunday.
defense secretary ash carter testifies on capitol hill in washington, wednesday, dec. 9, 2015, before the senate armed service committee. (ap photo/pablo martinez monsivais) president-elect rodrigo duterte at a news conference in davao this week. mr. duterte wants to hand more autonomy to philippine regions, but some worry about the implications of decentralized rule in a far-flung archipelago.

U.S. Defense Secretary Ash Carter President-elect Rodrigo Duterte
During a visit to Manila in April, Carter announced new measures to strengthen U.S.-Philippines defense relations. Since then, president-elect Rodrigo Duterte has said he will pursue policies making his country more independent of the United States. Duterte takes office 30 JUN. Carter said the U.S. has no plans to change course. "With respect to our relationship with the Philippines, that is an alliance relationship. We take that very seriously," Carter said. "It is, as we say, ironclad. It is with a democracy, and so they have a new government. We look forward to working with them."
A Visiting Forces Agreement which took effect in 1999 allowed American forces to return to the Philippines for large-scale combat exercises nearly a decade after the closure of sprawling U.S. military bases in the country. A related pact signed in 2014, the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement, grants American forces, warships and fighter jets access to five Philippine military camps, where they can erect buildings and other military facilities. The accords have helped the U.S. reassert its presence in Asia, which dovetails with Philippine hopes for American help in countering China's increasingly assertive claims to areas of the South China Sea also claimed by the Philippines.
Duterte, a former mayor of the southern Philippine city of Davao, has described himself as a "socialist" with a "cold" relationship with America. His spokesman Peter Lavina says that started when U.S. authorities took an American suspected in a 2002 hotel bomb blast out of Davao without Duterte's knowledge. Duterte says he has reservations about the periodic presence of U.S. troops in the country but plans to send an envoy to the U.S. Embassy and other diplomatic missions to extend a hand of friendship. [Source: Associated Press | Robert Burns | Jun 02, 2016 ++]
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China Territorial Claims Update 03 ► ADIZ Issue Sparks Sharp Warning
Amid continued murmurs that China may move to implement an air defense identification zone (ADIZ) over the South China Sea, the United States’ top diplomat issued a sharp warning to China. Speaking in Mongolia on Sunday, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry warning that the United States would treat a Chinese ADIZ over the South China Sea as a “provocative and destabilizing act.” “We would consider an ADIZ… over portions of the South China Sea as a provocative and destabilizing act which would automatically raise tensions and call into serious question China’s commitment to diplomatically manage the territorial disputes of the South China Sea,” Kerry said in Mongolia, where he is on a state visit ahead of a trip to China.
is china really about to announce a south china sea air defense identification zone? maybe
“We urge China not to move unilaterally in ways that are provocative,” Kerry added. Kerry’s remarks coincided with the Shangri-La Dialogue, which took place over the weekend in Singapore and is Asia’s premier security forum, drawing leaders from across the region. At the forum, Admiral Sun Jianguo, deputy chief of the Joint Staff Department of the Central Military Commission of China, delivered remarks defending China’s position over the South China Sea disputes. Tensions are high between the United States and China over the South China Sea ahead of their annual Strategic and Economic Dialogue. The eighth iteration of that dialogue is slated to begin soon and will cover the gamut of issues in the U.S.-China bilateral relationship. Moreover, regional states and the United States alike are eagerly awaiting the Permanent Court of Arbitration’s verdict in Philippines v. China; the verdict will likely assess the status of several disputed features in the South China Sea and potentially China’s ambiguous nine-dashed line claim.
Regional security observers have speculated since late 2013, when China declared an ADIZ over the East China Sea, that Beijing could take a similar move in the South China Sea. The Diplomat assessed the reasons last week of why it’s probable that China would look to implement an ADIZ there (http://thediplomat.com/2016/06/is-china-really-about-to-announce-a-south-china-sea-air-defense-identification-zone-maybe). However, it’s far from clear that Beijing would benefit directly from an ADIZ or that the Chinese military is adequately equipped to enforce an ADIZ over the South China Sea, despite the construction of new airstrips on artificial islands in the Spratly Islands. Though the United States takes no position on the sovereignty of individual features in the South China Sea, Washington favors maintaining the freedom of navigation and overflight in the region in line with international law. Accordingly, starting in October 2015, the United States Navy began conducting regular freedom of navigation operations.
On 5 JUN China rebuffed U.S. pressure to curb its activity in the South China Sea restating its sovereignty over most of the disputed territory and saying it "has no fear of trouble". On the last day of Asia's biggest security summit, Admiral Sun Jianguo said China will not be bullied, including over a pending international court ruling over its claims in the vital trade route. "We do not make trouble, but we have no fear of trouble," Sun told the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, where more than 600 security, military and government delegates had gathered over three days. "China will not bear the consequences, nor will it allow any infringement on its sovereignty and security interest, or stay indifferent to some countries creating chaos in the South China Sea." [Source: The Diplomat | Ankit Panda | June 06, 2016 ++]
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Army Times Jim Tice Retirees After 46-years
Army Times Senior Reporter Jim Tice, a man who guided soldiers through three separate drawdowns, retired 27 MAY after 46 years of military journalism. Tice joined the staff in December 1970 after completing three years in the Army as a noncommissioned officer with a field unit of the 66th Military Intelligence Group in Munich, Germany. During his reporting career, Jim was known in the newsroom and in the Army as the go-to authority for Army personnel policies and promotions. Some highlights from an incredible career:


  • Tice provided detailed coverage of three major force reductions — the painful drawdown following the Vietnam War, the post-Cold War drawdown of the 1990s and the current drawdown that has reduced the size of the force by nearly 90,000 soldiers in seven years.

  • In the mid-1970s, Tice’s reporting confirmed the Army had convened several illegal officer promotion boards. The boards had failed to consider Active Reserve officers, a direct violation of federal law. Tice’s dogged reporting resulted in many boards being reconvened, and many officers were either recalled or awarded pensions. One federal judge estimated the Army’s mistakes had cost the federal government more than $1 billion.

  • The Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attack on the Pentagon destroyed many personnel files that documented the post-Cold war drawdown and other personnel programs of the 1990s. Tice donated his own working archives to the Army Center of Military History, which assisted officials in recompiling an official history of that era.

  • Tice was awarded the Army Commander’s Award for Public Service by the Army G1 for his reporting on enlisted personnel issues.


jim tice staff mug shots
Tice lives in Alexandria, Va., with his wife Carolyn, a retired Army civilian. Together the Tices have nearly 80 years of Army service and Army-related employment. Over the past several decades, if your name ever appeared on these pages in a promotion list .... if you picked up Army Times for the latest manpower news... or if you ever clicked on a web story outlining the latest force reductions, you can thank Jim Tice. Jim’s articles have, over the last 18 years of the RAO Bulletin’s existence, been a mainstay in my effort to keep veterans informed. His parting advice to the crew at Army Times was to continue to hold the service accountable during this drawdown — and to look out for its readers. Have fun fishing, JIM. [Source: Army Times | Tony Lombardo | June 3, 2016 ++]
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American Sniper Court Vacates $1.8M Ventura Award
A federal appeals court on 14 JUN threw out $1.8 million in damages awarded to former Minnesota Gov. Jesse Ventura, who said he was defamed by the late author Chris Kyle in the bestselling book "American Sniper." The 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals also sent a portion of the case — Ventura's defamation claim — back to the district court for a new trial, saying Ventura's attorneys made improper remarks and the trial court "clearly abused its discretion in denying a new trial." Messages left with Ventura, his publicist and his attorney were not immediately returned Monday. A message left with an attorney for Kyle's estate also did not immediately return a message seeking comment.
jesse ventura, chris kyle

Former Navy SEAL and author of the book “American Sniper,” Chris Kyle, left, is shown. On the right

is former Minnesota Gov. Jesse Ventura.

Kyle is a former SEAL regarded as the deadliest sniper in U.S. military history with 160 confirmed kills. In his book "American Sniper," he wrote a subchapter called "Punching Out Scruff Face" in which he describes decking Ventura at a California bar in 2006 after Ventura made offensive comments about SEALs, including that the SEALs "deserve to lose a few" in Iraq. Ventura, a former Underwater Demolition Teams/SEAL member and ex-pro wrestler, sued. He testified at trial that he never made the statements and that the confrontation never happened. He also said the book ruined his reputation in the tightknit SEAL community. Kyle, who was killed on a shooting range in 2013 by a troubled fellow veteran, gave sworn videotaped testimony before his death that his story was true. The case proceeded against his estate.


In 2014, a jury awarded Ventura $500,000 for defamation and $1.3 million for unjust enrichment. Kyle's widow, Taya Kyle, appealed, asking that the verdict be thrown out or that a new trial be ordered on First Amendment and other grounds. Ventura's lawyers, however, argued that jury got the verdict right. In Monday's ruling, a three-judge appellate panel reversed the unjust-enrichment award, saying the theory of unjust enrichment "enjoys no legal support under Minnesota law" and fails as a matter of law. The majority of the judges also vacated the defamation award and sent that portion of the case back to court for a new trial. The majority found that Ventura's attorneys improperly let the jury hear that publisher HarperCollins had an insurance policy to cover a defamation award and attorney fees. The majority said those comments prevented Kyle's estate from receiving a fair trial and that Ventura's attorneys deliberately referenced a "deep-pocket insurer" to try to influence the jury and enhance damages.
"From our review, these unsupported, improper, and prejudicial statements were not heat of the moment argument, but were strategic and calculated," the judges wrote. The judges also wrote: "Ventura's counsel's closing remarks, in combination with the improper cross-examination of two witnesses about Kyle's insurance coverage, prevented Kyle from receiving a fair trial." Judge Lavenski Smith dissented, saying Ventura's attorneys mentioned insurance coverage only after Taya Kyle testified she'd be responsible for damages. He noted that Ventura's attorneys argued Taya Kyle should not be allowed to "plead poverty if an insurance company is going to pick up the tab." Smith said any error in allowing Ventura's counsel to ask about insurance was harmless and non-prejudicial. He also found that the $500,000 award for defamation was not excessive. The hit movie based on Kyle's book did not depict the alleged incident.
On May 25, 2016 Navy Times David Larter reported the Navy was examining allegations that famed Navy SEAL and "American Sniper" author Chris Kyle claimed up to three combat valor awards that do not match those appearing in his official military records. The discrepancy adds to the list of disputed claims made by Kyle, who was murdered in 2013, and further tarnishes his legacy of one of the Navy's most effective snipers. [Source: my Forliti, The Associated Press 7:57 p.m. EDT June 13, 2016 ++]
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Internet Speed How fast should your high-speed connection be?
Consumer Reports suggests verifying that you are getting the speed you need, especially if you’re paying for better performance than you’re receiving. The popular movie and TV show streaming service Netflix recommends a download speed of 5 megabits per second for HD-quality video. However, Consumer Reports says that is insufficient for a multiple-person household: Given how much data Americans consume, 5 Mbps isn’t going to cut it since performance can suffer as your broadband speed is split among more simultaneous users and/or activities. You can check your Internet speed on websites like Ookla’s Speedtest.net (http://www.speedtest.net) . Consumer Reports recommends testing it multiple times over the course of a few days, including at varying times of day.
https://i0.wp.com/farm7.staticflickr.com/6196/6088751332_63477e0ea0_o.jpg?resize=800,500&ulb=true
For streaming video, it’s important to focus on the download speed. If you upload a lot of photos or videos or play games online, pay close attention to the upload speed. If your Internet isn’t delivering the speed you need, Consumer Reports offers the following tips:

  • To help determine if an older modem or router is part of the problem, verify that your router supports the 802.11n standard “at the very least,” Consumer Reports says. If not, ask your Internet service provider about getting a newer model that supports a newer standard, called AC, that is capable of faster speeds.

  • To determine whether your wireless connection is part of the problem, switch to a wired connection and retest your Internet speeds.

  • If your wireless connection is spotty, try moving your router to a more central location. Also make sure it’s away from obstructions like walls or ceilings, and never keep it in a closet or cabinet.

  • If you suspect interference from a microwave oven or cordless phone system, for example, consider switching to a dual-band router that can operate on both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequencies. “Switching to the higher 5 GHz band can help avoid interference from other devices that operate in the 2.4 GHz range,” Consumer Reports explains.

  • For intermittent problems, try rebooting your modem and routers by unplugging their power connections for about 30 seconds. “Sometimes simply restarting these devices will help clear up any issues,” Consumer Reports says.

[Source: MoneyTalksNews | Karla Bowsher | June 18, 2015 ++]
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