vii Are you having trouble with reading comprehension questions on tests Do you want to know how to improve your reading ability or pass placement
tests in school or work If so, then this book is for you. Read onto find out why.
Maybe you already like to read and want to use this book to sharpen your skills for an important test. If so, that’s fine. In fact, you can skip this part of the Introduction—or skip the Introduction entirely—and go straight to the questions.
But maybe you’re one of the millions of people who have trouble with reading, especially with reading carefully while reading quickly. If so, this Introduction will give you some direction.
First, know that you’re not alone. It’s a fact that some people relate more easily to numbers or to working with their hands. Still, no other general skill is used more regularly—in work, play, and just plain living—than reading. The good news is that reading well is a skill that can be developed with practice. This book will help, but something else will help even more If you’re serious about developing your
reading comprehension skills, go to the library or a bookstore and pick out books on subjects you find fascinating.
For instance, if your interests are in skydiving, biking, golf, scuba diving,
race cars, camping, woodworking, or even the stock market, use that as ab 7 3/18/10 1:34:47 PM
starting point, and choose a book. The subject will undoubtedly draw you in because you are already interested. Begin to read. You will find that as you focus on the subject matter, you will already know some of the information. But chances are you will discover something new as you read, and you can connect this with your prior knowledge. Eventually, your store of information becomes quite admirable. Repeat the process over and over again. As you do, you will improve your reading comprehension skills, and it won’t even seem like a chore.
A Look at Our Book
The first five sections cover the basics—from vocabulary to topic sentences.
501 Reading Comprehension Questions, 4th Edition begins with vocabulary because that’s what you need to read—the essential building blocks. You will find vocabulary questions that test your ability to find definitions and context clues. Next, the analogy questions take you a step further. When answering analogy questions, you will learn to develop your ability to compare and contrast, find similarities and differences, and relate parts to whole pieces. Justin case you’re wondering
why this is important, you should know that the skills you develop from these short exercises in wordplay will assist you when you are reading longer passages. As the book progresses, you will be asked to read short, interesting paragraphs to find main ideas and topic sentences. Once you are comfortable with these basic skills, proceed to the passages in the last five sections. This is where you will use your skills to tackle longer passages.
The last five sections begin with one- to two-paragraph passages. Questions following these passages ask you to identify details and facts, choose the main idea, make inferences, or analyze and interpret the text.
The passages, both fiction and nonfiction, get longer as you progress through the book, and they all have varied subjects.
Some are about computers, geology, or geography, while others are about poems, philosophy,
literature, or art. You will even find some charts and graphs. You may want to take notes as you read. This technique of interacting with the text is good to use anytime you read or when you take a test that includes reading comprehension.
The answers to every question are at the back of the book. Each answer is fully explained, so if you have trouble with a particular question, you will be able to figure out how to arrive at the correct answer.
v iii 501bReading Comprehension Questions
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ix How to Use Our Book
This book is best used to build your critical reading and thinking skills, but you might want to support it with some other LearningExpress Skill Builders books. When it comes to perfecting your reading comprehension, don’t ignore any of the other language skills.
You will find Writing Skills Success in 20 Minutes a Day, Vocabulary and Spelling Success in 20 Minutes a Day, 501 Logic and Reasoning Problems, and
1001 Vocabulary and Spelling Questions to be indispensable guides. In any case, the more you use the language and understand the building blocks, the easier and faster you will breeze through those reading comprehension passages that you find on most tests.
Working on Your OwnIf you are working alone to brush upon the basics and prepare fora test in connection
with a job or school, you will want to develop a time schedule and know your learning style. Since everyone reads differently, the number of words or pages you can cover in a given time period maybe more or less than one section of this book. That’s okay. Just spend 20 minutes—more or less—reading the material and going through the exercises. Don’t worry about how much material you’re covering. It’s important that you’re practicing, and chances are that your speed will improve as you go through the book. Your job is to find your pace.
Then, know your learning style. Do you learn best in a quiet room, or do you need music in the background Whatever the case maybe, find the location that best suits you. Do you need to take notes to remember facts and details Have a pen, pencil, highlighter, and notebook ready. Are you at your best early in the morning or late
at night Pick the best time, get comfortable, and begin.
Tutoring Others501 Reading Comprehension Questions, 4th Edition will work well in combination with almost any basic reading or English text. You will probably find it most helpful to give your students) a brief lesson on the topic (main idea, fact/detail, inference, etc, and then have them spend the remainder of the class or session reading the passages and answering the questions. When you finish, take sometime fora brief review session.
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