Russia 111201 Basic Political Developments


Russia raises ISS orbit, confirms new crew



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Russia raises ISS orbit, confirms new crew


http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/sci/2011-12/01/c_131282589.htm
2011-12-01 16:58:08

MOSCOW, Dec. 1 (Xinhua) -- Russia's Mission Control Center raised the orbit of the International Space Station (ISS) early Thursday to create favorable conditions for the upcoming docking, the center said.

As a result, the ISS orbit was elevated by 1.8 km to 428.4 km.

The maneuver was conducted at 03:11 Moscow time (2311 GMT Wednesday) by the boosters of the ISS' Zvezda module and lasted 63 seconds. The center said the correction was a complete success.

Corrections to the space station's orbit are conducted periodically before launches of Russian cargo ships and U.S. shuttles to compensate for the Earth's gravity and ensure successful dockings.

Also on Thursday, the Federal Space Agency Roscosmos, the Cosmonauts Training Center, as well as other agencies and institutions confirmed the new crew members who are to travel to the ISS on Dec 21.

The main crew includes Russian cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko, Andre Kuipers from the European Space Agency (ESA) and Donald Pettit from the NASA.

December 01, 2011 11:49



Russian Aerospace Forces monitoring Phobos-Grunt orbit


http://www.interfax.com/newsinf.asp?id=291436
ZARYA, Moscow region. Dec 1 (Interfax-AVN) - The Russian Aerospace Forces are monitoring orbit parameters of the Phobos-Grunt interplanetary research rover, Forces Commander Lt. Gen. Oleg Ostapenko told reporters on Thursday.

"This is not a task of the Aerospace Forces but we do the monitoring and know where the rover is," he said.

When asked what would happen to Phobos-Grunt, the general said, "Any object in orbit falls down sooner or later."

Phobos-Grunt was launched from Baikonur on November 9. After being released by the Zenit carrier rocket, the craft failed to start its engines which were supposed to propel it to a higher support orbit from which it could fly toward Mars.

Phobos-Grunt was due to fly to Phobos, land on this celestial body, take samples of soil and deliver them to Earth for laboratory research. The mission was due to last about two and a half years. According to informal reports, the project cost around 5 billion rubles.

te jv


(Our editorial staff can be reached at eng.editors@interfax.ru)

07:29 01/12/2011ALL NEWS


State support of tourism - impetus for foreign investors - Bilalov


http://www.itar-tass.com/en/c154/285977.html

MOSCOW, December 1 (Itar-Tass) —— Russia’s state support of businesses in tourism has become a mighty impetus for foreign investors, Russia’s senator and chairman of the North Caucasus Resorts state-run corporation Akhmed Bilalov told a round table.

“We do not have to persuade businesses to invest in development of the North Caucasus cluster,” he said. “If there are necessary conditions ready, an investor will be more than willing to come to invest in the region’s infrastructures.”

The government “is ready to provide guarantees and to support businesses, which is a mighty impetus for foreign investors,” he continued. “Major foreign projects used this approach, I mean the state-private partnership.”

“The mechanisms, we have organised while working on organisation of a tourism cluster in the North Caucasus, make a construction, which we expect many investors to join in future,” he said. “The North Caucasus Cluster project is very important for development of the tourism sector not only in the North Caucasus itself, but for the entire country.”

Here, the main problem “we are facing during implementation of the project is the problem of qualified staff,” Bilalov continued. “There are two ways to solve the problem: either by organisation of a separate educational institution to train both Russian and foreign specialists in tourism, or to place an order with private and state universities to train specialists.”

“We may follow the experience of France, where tourism specialists are trained for six years and after graduation they are universal specialists who may be guides, or may provide first medical aid.”

During the meeting, Russia’s presidential envoy to the North Caucasus Federal District Alexander Khloponin said that “tourism is the economy’s private sector, and the approaches here should be based on business requirements, as businesses like no one else know what the sector needs.”

Russia’s Deputy Minister of Sports, Tourism and Youth Policy Nadezhda Nizina stressed that “the human resources issue is one of most important problems of tourism.” She expressed confidence that there should be legally binding requirements for staff of tourism industry.

“A legally formalised set of requirements should improve quality of hospitality business,” she said adding that “Russia should have obligatory classification of its all hotels.”

“Sochi has introduced obligatory classification of its hotels from July 1,” she continued. “This is a correct approach and we hope that the State Duma will adopt soon a law on obligatory classification of hotels.”

The discussion on development of tourism in Russia on the basis of the state-private partnership was initiated by the Popular committee of President Dmitry Medvedev’s allies in the framework of the Big Government with the support from the North Caucasus Resorts company.

Following the discussion, organisers will prepare their suggestions to be presented to Russia’s president. The suggestions will focus on modernisation of management system in Russia’s tourism sector.

Earlier in November, The development company overseeing construction of a massive system of ski, beach and natural heath spa resorts covering 50,000 square kilometres in the North Caucasus Mountains, stretching 1,200 kilometres from the Caspian Sea to the Black Sea and bordering Asia, was named the first Russian winner ever of a renowned MIPIM global real estate competition.

“Asia-Pacific investors seeking to diversify outside their domestic markets to mitigate risk and secure higher returns will find great opportunity within our unique plan for developing a sustainable tourism industry in the mountains on our country’s southern border with Asia,” Akhmed Bilalov said. “We expect many also will be attracted to the chance to participate in the first major step in a proposed new national strategy to use public-private initiatives in tourism to spur much-needed economic growth in depressed regions of the Russian Federation.”

Moscow-based North Caucasus Resorts was established in December of 2010 to drive the massive tourism project, which will create up to 300,000 new jobs.


Thursday, December 01, 2011


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