Bomb kills 3 U.S. soldiers, 5 Afghan fighters
December 5, 2001 Posted: 10:14 PM EST (0314 GMT)
KANDAHAR, Afghanistan (CNN) -- Three U.S. special forces soldiers and five Afghan opposition fighters were killed when a 2,000-pound, satellite-guided bomb from a U.S. B-52 missed its intended target north of Kandahar, U.S. military officials said Wednesday.
At least 20 other U.S. troops and 18 opposition troops, who were fighting with U.S. special forces, were wounded near Kandahar, the last Taliban stronghold in Afghanistan, according to Pentagon spokeswoman Victoria Clarke.
The wounded U.S. troops and Afghan fighters were evacuated by U.S. Marines and taken to the Marine base near Kandahar, which is named Forward Operating Base Rhino. A combat search-and-rescue team based in Pakistan also responded.
While the Afghan soldiers remained there for treatment, the Americans were airlifted to hospitals in the region. The third U.S. soldier died en route from the base to a hospital.
The dead Americans were all senior enlisted men with the 3rd Battalion, 5th Special Forces Group, "Green Berets," based at Fort Campbell, Kentucky. The three were identified as Master Sgt. Jefferson Donald Davis, 39; Sgt. 1st Class Daniel Henry Petithory, 32; Staff Sgt. Brian Cody Prosser, 28.
The bombing went awry at 10 a.m. local time (12:30 a.m. EST) Wednesday, Clarke said. The bomb involved was a Joint Direct Attack Munition (JDAM), a single 2,000-pound satellite-guided bomb.
U.S. Navy Rear Adm. John Stufflebeem said in a Wednesday news briefing that a U.S. forward air controller called for close-air support after opposition forces were engaged by Taliban troops. The B-52 dropped the satellite-guided bomb and it hit within 100 meters (330 yards) of the troops that were killed and wounded by the attacks.
"This mission was called in due to the fighting that was occurring between the opposition groups and those Taliban forces that were dug in," Stufflebeem said, adding that he did not know if the U.S. forces were directly engaged in the fighting.
2,000-pound bomb a 'devastating weapon'
Marine Maj. Brad Lowell, a spokesman for U.S. Central Command at MacDill Air Force Base in Tampa, Florida, said the military is investigating the incident. "Any friendly fire incident is unacceptable, it'll be looked into and it's not something that's taken lightly and it's not something that we accept as part of combat," he said. "It does take place. We do everything possible to avoid that taking place."
Counting Wednesday's accident, four Americans have now been killed in combat in Afghanistan and four others have died in accidents.
The president offered his sympathy to families of those killed and injured.
"The president offers his condolences to the families and loved ones affected by this morning's accident," White House Press Secretary Ari Fleischer told reporters in his daily morning meeting. "He regrets the loss of life and he wishes the injured a full and speedy recovery."
Stufflebeem described the bomb as a "devastating weapon."
"As a pilot, when I would drop a 2,000-pound weapon, I wanted at least 4,000 feet of separation from that weapon when it went off," he said.
Five U.S. soldiers were seriously wounded when another JDAM bomb went astray while warplanes were helping put down last week's Taliban prisoner uprising in the northern city of Mazar-e Sharif.
Stufflebeem said he did not know if the U.S. forces were actively involved in the fighting between opposition and Taliban forces.
"You know, the motto of these special forces is, 'to liberate the oppressed,'" he said. "These men died as heroes and were wounded as heroes."
Close-air support a 'hazardous business'
Stufflebeem declined to say what might have gone wrong but defense sources told CNN the possibilities include the wrong coordinates were given, the wrong coordinates were entered on the plane, or the system malfunctioned.
Both Clarke and Stufflebeem cautioned reporters not to draw any conclusions about what might have gone wrong.
"It's going to take a few days to find out what happened," Stufflebeem said.
As described by Stufflebeem, a forward air controller decides to call for an airstrike and determines the coordinates of where enemy forces are as well as the coordinates of the U.S. troops. The controller then sends that information to aircraft along with when the bomb should be dropped. Personnel aboard the aircraft then enter the information into the weapon's targeting system and perform the mission, if it is possible.
The admiral said a close air support mission is "one of the potentially most hazardous type of missions" U.S. forces can undertake in combat.
"Calling in airstrikes, nearly simultaneously on your own position, on enemy forces that you're engaged in close proximity to, is a hazardous business and takes very fine control and coordination and precision," he said.
Hamid Karzai, the Afghan leader who is to head the country's transitional government, was slightly wounded by shrapnel from the errant bomb.
Karzai, who suffered flesh wounds, was in the area north of Kandahar when the bombing occurred. Asked about whether Karzai was injured, Clarke said the Pentagon has received reports that "he was out, was visible and seems to be doing fine."
Karzai spoke to CNN International in the hours after the attack and made no mention of the attack or any injury.
Human Error Suspected in Deadly Afghan Mishap
Friendly Fire Kills Three U.S. Soldiers; Bombs Coordinates Analyzed
Dec. 6
U.S. military officials investigating the deadly mishap in Afghanistan that killed three American and five Afghan anti-Taliban soldiers are looking at the possibility human error was to blame, sources told ABCNEWS.
The troops died Wednesday when a U.S. B-52 dropped a 2,000-pound satellite-guided bomb, or JDAM, about 100 yards from friendly forces north of Kandahar, the last Taliban stronghold. Another 40 American and Afghan troops were injured.
Meanwhile, the Pakistan-based Afghan Islamic Press today quoted a Taliban spokesman as saying Taliban supreme spiritual leader Mullah Mohammad Omar was negotiating a surrender of Kandahar to Mullah Naqib Ullah, a tribal elder who was once a military officer in the city. But the report was not confirmed by independent sources.
The announcement came after Hamid Karzai, an Afghan Pashtun leader who was nominated the head of a transitional Afghan government, met with senior Taliban leaders in southern Afghanistan.
"They came to see me today and we had a nice, fruitful negotiation," he told Reuters today after two days of meetings with Taliban officials near Kandahar.
Human error is being explored as the cause of Wednesday's accident because the wrong coordinates were radioed to the B-52 from the ground or wrong numbers were entered into the bomb's guidance system, sources said. But there is the possibility that the guidance system failed although the Pentagon has found the JDAM the most reliable in this campaign.
The killed Americans were identified as Master Sgt. Jefferson Donald Davis, 39, of Tennessee; Sgt. 1st Class Daniel Henry Petithory, 32, of Cheshire, Mass.; and Staff Sgt. Brian Cody Prosser, 28, of California. All three soldiers served in the 3rd Battalion, 5th Special Forces Group, based in Fort Campbell, Ky.
Four of the injured Americans were in a critical condition, said Pentagon spokeswoman Victoria Clarke.
Two of the injured U.S. soldiers are remaining in Afghanistan and will be returned to duty. The other 17 have been evacuated to other locations, with some of the most seriously wounded first going to a hospital in the Persian Gulf nation of Oman.
Daniel Petithory Memorial Scholarship Fund
Daniel “Dan-O” Henry Petithory Sgt.1st class, from Cheshire, MA of the U.S. Army Special Forces Green Beret Division was the first American who was killed by friendly fire in Afghanistan.
Daniel, along with two others gave themselves for the pursuit of something greater than themselves because they knew it was the right thing to do. They gave of themselves so people beaten down by an oppressive authority might be liberated… to know the experience, the blessings of liberty… that we citizens of this precious land know and cherish so deeply.
O’Connell Oil crusaded this fund by contracting this teddy bear in Dan’s honor which has been sold in our stores and across the continental United States. We were able to raise over $4500 dollars to help local high school students defer the cost of college.
Daniel Petithory 1969-2001
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Staff Sgt. Bruce A. Rushforth Jr.
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