Part 4. The Sparrow
We’ll only fly when we’re ready. – Bob Gilruth, NASA Manned Spacecraft Center.
Chapter 24. Family ERV
Zhou considered the crew of the second ERV – Commander “Janice” Chan Jiang Li, Pilot “Jane” Chen Shu Teng, “Grace” Xiao Hong, “Jodie” Chang Kuen and Major Sergei Markachev. The Americans were all tied up with the preparations for their Road Runner habitat launch. Captain Wu was also very busy, entertaining the five American astronauts who would go to Mars in 2014. The Americans finally agreed with Zhou’s proposal to train the next generation of American astronauts going to Mars extensively with the Grasshoppers and an unequipped (stripped) ERV in China.
Zhou’s superiors were starting to demand that he bring back some rocks, biological samples and data/videodisks. The Blue Jay/ERV was sitting on Mars, refueled and ready to return to Earth and the Robin ascent vehicle was capable of rendezvousing in orbit with the second-generation Yvonne Brill nuclear tug; the return of an ERV would cause a serious reduction in working and living space for those remaining on Mars. Zhou knew that there was a limit to how long the Chinese astronauts could be expected to rough it and everyone wanted to keep the astronauts on Mars as long as possible. How the Americans would react to all the people on Mars was an open question. Zhou planned to only reveal the presence of Mong and Charon at Mars Site 1; the preparation and development of Mars Site I by Mong and Charon would be impossible to hide anyway.
Major Markachev had gone back to flying MiGs after the 2010 launch of the first ERV. Good luck to Anatoly and the Chinese girls but that was the end of that. Now it was his turn to go and he was playing catch up with space flight. Sergei only had four months to bond with the Chinese flight crew. Only Anatoly’s perceived performance on Mars and the need for secrecy (and military control) kept a real cosmonaut from replacing him. A military cosmonaut might be more acceptable to the Americans since the souring of their relationship with RSC-Energia. There was always the first time but Anatoly had always been Sergei’s lucky teddy bear. It was doubtful that the Chinese would go along with a 600-day vodka ration for an average Russian MiG pilot. Sergei didn’t have to wonder what the last minute meeting with General Zhou and Captain Wu was all about. Anatoly had clued him in to what he could expect from his Chinese hosts as launch time approached. Nobody flew with Zhou’s women without Captain Wu’s approval. Anatoly had probably ruined the surprise but he theorized that Sergei wouldn’t give up his womanizing for a years-long exile to a desert planet – desert meaning lack of women not water. There was no backup for Sergei.
Astro-Politics
The term astro-politics was coined to describe the self-promotion and backstabbing [also termed maneuvering] among the original seven American astronauts as exemplified by astronauts Al Shepard and John Glenn. The meaning has been extended to include all the participants in the astronaut selection process, implying perceived inequities in the process. Secretary Lee Hong informed Zhou that pressure was being exerted on him to supplement Zhou’s people with a taikonaut and a young medical doctor. Ho would send the two candidates over for Zhou to interview. There seemed to be no command directive in what he was to do, but he rejected the idea on the spot. Zhou wanted to send two women and two children, a crowd by any standard with the compulsory Russian. At least the taikonauts had finally got one of their people into orbit and brought him back to Earth in one piece. China had its own space hero after Lang Liwei’s twenty-one hours in orbit. The success of the taikonaut added weight to the demands on Zhou but failure would have had more dire consequences for him and his spacecraft. Captain Wu coordinated the interview of the new candidates.
Captain Wu walked the taikonaut, Captain Yao, and Dr. Heng into the room and sat them at a desk with a model of a Grasshopper on its center. Captain Yao, having been briefed and prepped for the interview responded to Captain Wu’s offer of drinks with a request for coffee, easy on the cream; Dr. Heng chose green tea. As Captain Wu got the drinks, General Zhou came into the room. The two interviewees rose smartly to their feet. Zhou introduced himself and reintroduced Captain Wu. Captain Yao looked at Dr. Heng and she introduced herself, “Dr. Heng Fen, from the Beijing Ching Wai Medical School.”
The general returned her bow and turned his gaze to the taikonaut. Captain Yao stood at attention and reported, “Captain Ben Yao Peng, People’s Liberation Army Air Force.” General Zhou offered his hand and the men shook hands.
“Please sit down,” said Zhou as he sat down.
“Is this a Grasshopper?” asked Captain Yao, knowing full well the answer.
“Yes, it is,” replied Zhou. “It’s my basic training vehicle. All my pilots become proficient in it.”
Your only vehicle, thought the taikonaut. Zhou saw the fight for the mind and soul of this young taikonaut would be all uphill.
“What do you think you can do on Mars?” he asked Dr. Heng.
“I believe that there is potential intellectual property in the life on Mars. The more patents China can tie up and the more pertinent papers that we can publish, the better China can defend its intellectual property in the war for the world’s pharmaceutical market. I could also function as a medical doctor for the crew.”
So the secret of life on Mars was oozing up through the Chinese bureaucracy, reflected the general.
“The Americans will be putting two medical doctors on Mars,” added Dr. Heng.
“Would you be able to do this work on Mars by yourself?” Zhou asked.
“With the proper communications I could get all the support I need from my medical school. Your women could help me with sample preparation and documentation.”
Dr. Heng would use my women as research assistants. Zhou nodded and turned to Captain Yao.
“What do you see as your role on the mission?” he asked the confident captain.
“Our people on Mars need a leader. Your pilots have done a commendable job, but it’s time for the mission to get organized and more productive,” answered Yao.
So Captain Yao sees himself as the commander of the habitat and my people on Mars. He’ll have little command presence around Anatoly and Sergei.
Women had always done the greater part of the menial work that keeps society going – child rearing, procuring water, food preparation, cleaning and raising crops. There would be plenty of that on Mars but his people would be doing the chores for themselves, not as serfs.
“I’ve made arrangements for both of you to have a flight in the Grasshopper before lunch,” said Zhou. “Captain Wu will be your point of contact with me. Thank you both for your time and welcome aboard.” Zhou excused himself and left.
Captain Wu directed Dr. Heng to review the medical and biological data from Mars and develop a plan for Martian life science research. Zhou had Yao and Heng train with the backup crew on the medical habitat.
Chapter 25. Tourist Class
One of the uncompleted ERVs was modified to convert the garage into a medical laboratory and the shell was put through the basic flight profiles before the extra weight of the mission equipment made flying on Earth too dangerous. The rover was removed, as was everything that was only required for the return trip such as the large fuel tanks. A bathtub and an improved toilet were installed. Zhou considered naming the spacecraft the United Nations because of its diversity (why not Babylon?), but settled for the name of Penguin. Decals for Red Flag Linux quickly appeared in several prominent locations in the spacecraft. Zhou made a mental note to put extra toilettes in the community center that he had planned for Mars – a privy and bath might be in greater demand than Apollo coffee.
The Chinese government started serious negotiations with the Russians for launching the second laboratory/habitat, with a Chinese/Russian crew. If the immediate return of the flight crew and ERV weren’t required, a lot more room would be available for living and working space. The new configuration for the habitat with a medical research facility would be better for exobiological research. Zhou knew that he couldn’t buck his superiors by refusing to fly with Captain Yao and Dr. Heng.
Early Launch
General Zhou ordered Sergei and his flight crew to Kazakhstan, where the Sparrow was being mated to the Energia launch vehicle. The second young girl, Grace’s teammate, Jodie had only been on the team for six weeks. A second Energia Proton II was being prepared for launching the Penguin laboratory/habitat during the current launch window. If the frequency of Energia flights could be increased, the per flight costs would begin to be comparable with the old Proton launch vehicles.
Launch of the Sparrow
Zhou told Sergei to launch at the earliest possible opportunity in the present launch window. The Energia was ready and the crew was ready, so the Americans were informed of the need for an early launch. America’s attention was entirely on the Road Runner, but with Zhou’s insistence, the entire American backup crew for the next habitat launch attended the launch. Senator Ken Hing Ching of Hawaii was prominent among the five American senators and some European dignitaries. Every cosmonaut that could get a ride to the launch was in attendance, reflecting the new Russian interest in space exploration.
Tranquilizers
With the two kids constantly playing and flying around the Sparrow, it took the combined efforts of Janice and Jane to keep Sergei mellowed out. Maybe they could send the kids outside to play when they got to Mars.
Chapter 26. Mars Race
The Americans received information that a habitat was being prepared for a launch to Mars in Kazakhstan and most likely would be manned. The information was met by skepticism by the rank-and-file workers at NASA, but not by the Road Runner astronauts. The Chinese had the ERV design and had come a long way in the last few years.
The busy launch schedule continued to improve Energia’s heavy-launch capabilities. The morale of the new launch technicians increased steadily with the improvement of living conditions in Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan, along with the rest of the Caspian area was acquiring a boomtown mentality with the free world’s aggressive land grab of the undeveloped petroleum and natural gas reserves in the area. The China National Petroleum Corporation scooped the gringos and India with their $4.18 billion dollar bid for PetroKazakhstan.
The Sorcerer’s Apprentice
Dr. Heng and Captain Wu had organized the biological data from Mars and developed an itemized plan for pursuing the research on Mars when the Penguin got there. Dr. Heng surprised Captain Wu by asking if she could work with her at the volunteer clinic. She confessed that she had worked as a prostitute in her village before being accepted into medical school. Dr. Heng was oblivious to the fact that the shape of her hips was what is called voluptuous in the western world and would turn any male’s head when she entered the room. Compounding the problem, Dr. Heng’s body exuded an aroma that the male subconscious senses as that of a female ready for impregnation. Captain Wu considered Heng’s request for several weeks before consulting with General Zhou. Zhou thought that Captain Wu needed an assistant and that she should consider using Dr. Heng, if she wanted to. Zhou had overlooked the fact that he didn’t have a replacement for Captain Wu. The rest of his organization was a defense in depth, with everybody training his or her replacement. Zhou considered Wu irreplaceable.
Wu wondered, what had Dr. Heng heard about her in the rumor mill or from her superiors?
Delays, Holds
General Zhou woke up in a cold sweat; he was starting to get a bad feeling about the Penguin. Not only were there too many cooks in the kitchen, there were too many chefs. The integration of the Penguin hadn’t been completed and checked out in China and the Russians seemed to be rushing the testing of the Energia.
Sergei had been the first to see that the Russians would only concentrate on preparing the Penguin launch vehicle after the Blue Jay had been launched. His intelligence-gathering visit to the Pravda, the bar frequented by Anatoly’s old launch crew, highlighted the problems.
Alex, a cryogenic fuels transfer specialist, said with a wink, “I know where Anatoly is and where you’re going. My crew will check out your bird personally.”
Alex shrugged his shoulders. “The launch of the Penguin vehicle, the dodo, is another story.”
Sergei passed this information along to General Kravensky, who received the intelligence without comment. Zhou and Captain Wu stayed in Kazahkstan after the Sparrow launch to coordinate the launch preparation for the Penguin with the Russians.
The life support system in the Penguin needed to be replaced since the system had been a training unit and was showing wear and tear. The Russians revealed that the escape rocket was a refurbished unit that had been test-fired thirty times. Launchitis prevailed. Zhou communicated his concerns with Anatoly on Mars and Sergei in transit to Mars.
Zhou decided to postpone the Penguin launch until 2014, personally assuming the responsibility for the delay. His superiors in Beijing found the two-year delay and the unrecoverable deposit penalty unacceptable. Their solution was to put more people to work on preparing the Penguin and approving supplemental funding to the Russians to allow for overtime work. Zhou tried to have his crew replaced with taikonauts, but even the taikonaut leadership admitted that they weren’t ready to fly the Penguin with any degree of confidence.
Intervention from above
Anatoly immediately confirmed to General Kravenko that Zhou wasn’t a person to lose his nerve; if Zhou said NOGO, it should be a NOGO. General Kravenko ordered one of his pilots to park a trainer on the taxiway entrance of taxiway B on runway 03 East pointing west. The pilot knew the drill. As the countdown continued, the sensed winds slowly creep up to the 25-knot limitation. The pilot varied the thrust on his engine to simulate a wind shear condition. The launch commander aborted the launch due to the high winds impinging on the remote anemometer. The Chinese observers were disappointed but philosophical about the delay. The fuel requirements for a launch continued to rise until it became obvious that the Penguin habitat mission would need to be scrubbed until the next launch opportunity to Mars. Bad weather finally eliminated all hope of launching in the current window.
The lack of readiness among the taikonauts had become obvious. Zhou received reports that the taikonauts were demanding training, like the Americans received, from his people. Yao Peng told the Penguin Evaluation Committee that it was time to admit that the taikonauts were playing catch-up with the Mars mission. Yao said that he had no problem with the training he had received from his mother and would be happy to be helped by Zhou’s taikonauts. Some of Yao’s friends openly commented that they were afraid that he’d gone native, having been around Zhou’s people too long.
Zhou received additional funding and engineers; Zhou’s old friend, the cosmologist/poet, Sheng Zhi was released from house arrest. Sheng’s pitch-black hair had become a motley gray and he had changed from being an optimist to a pessimist, full of predictions of doom and gloom.
The launch crews discovered after demating the Penguin that a set of the explosive bolts for separating the Penguin from the Mars-transition stage was miswired. The miswiring was corrected but the miswiring information was not passed on to the Chinese or Americans. The Russians discarded the old solid-state strap on rockets – their fuel was too old to be reliable.
Sparrow
The Sparrow ERV arrived in Martian orbit two months after the Road Runner because of its slower, low-energy transfer orbit. Logically, the Sparrow should land wherever the Road Runner landed, providing the primary vehicle for the astronauts to return to Earth.
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