Swainson, 1830 subtribe iolaina riley, 1958 Iolaus pallene. Photo courtesy Jeremy Dobson
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- Distribution
- Early stages : Seth-Smith, 1938 (larva and pupa, ex northern Ghana). Larval food
- Type locality
- Early stages
Henning, S.F., 1984c: 81Williams and Putterill, 1998: 105 [as Iolaus (Iolaphilus) trimeni; Hornsnek, Pretoria district, Gauteng]. Larval food: Agelanthus subulatus (Engl.) Polh. & Wiens (Loranthaceae) [Pringle, et al., 1994: 155; as Tapinanthus subulatus (Engl.) Danser]. Globimetula anguliflora (Engl.) Danser (Loranthaceae) [Congdon and Bampton, 2000: 36]. Globimetula braunii (Engl.) Danser (Loranthaceae) [Walter, in Dickson and Kroon, 1978: 97; as Loranthus braunii]. Globimetula pachyclada (Sprague) Danser (Loranthaceae) [Congdon and Bampton, 2000: 36]. Globimetula rubripes (Engl. & K. Krause) Danser (Loranthaceae) [Congdon and Bampton, 2000: 36]. Tapinanthus dependens (Engl.) Danser (Loranthaceae) [Congdon and Bampton, 2000: 36]. Tapinanthus erianthus (Sprague) Danser (Loranthaceae) [Congdon and Bampton, 2000: 36]. Tapinanthus leendertziae (Loranthaceae) [Warren, 1990: 14; Doorndraai Dam, Limpopo Province] (Metamorphosis 1 (25): 14). Tapinanthus oleifolius (Wendll.) Danser (Loranthacae) [Joannou, in Pringle, et al., 1994: 155]. Tapinanthus quinquangulus (Engl. and Schinz) Danser (Loranthaceae) [Paré, in Pringle, et al., 1994: 155]. Tapinanthus rubromarginatus (Engl.) Danser [Henning, S., 1983: 69; Florida, Gauteng; as Loranthus rubromarginata]. anesius Hulstaert, 1924 (as sp. of Iolaus). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaine 12: 177 (112-122, 173-194). Democratic Republic of Congo: “Elisabethville (riv. Lubumbashi)”. Iolaus (Iolaphilus) menas Druce, 1890 Iolaus menas Druce, 1890. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (6) 5: 29 (24-31). Type locality: Gambia: “W. Africa, Gambia”. Distribution: Senegal, Gambia, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya. Common name: Blue savanna sapphire. Habitat: Savanna (Larsen, 1991). In West Africa mainly in the southern part of the Sudan savanna but, to a lesser extent, also in Guinea savanna (Larsen, 2005a). Habits: Small colonies inhabit groves of trees infested with the food-plant. Males perch on the top of these trees, making occasional vigorous flights. Females mostly keep to the interior of the crowns of these trees, searching for oviposition sites. On very hot days both sexes shelter among the leaves of the larval foodplant (Larsen, 2005a). Early stages: Seth-Smith, 1938 (larva and pupa, ex northern Ghana). Larval food: Loranthus species (sensu lato) (Loranthaceae) [Seth-Smith, 1938; Ghana]. Tapinanthus bangwensis (Loranthaceae) [M. Newport teste Larsen (2005a); Gambia]. Iolaus (Iolaphilus) menas menas Druce, 1890 Iolaus menas Druce, 1890. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (6) 5: 29 (24-31). Type locality: Gambia: “W. Africa, Gambia”. Distribution: Senegal, Gambia, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria (north), Cameroon (north), Sudan (south), Ethiopia. Iolaus (Iolaphilus) menas tatiana (d'Abrera, 1980) Iolaphilus menas tatiana d'Abrera, 1980. Butterflies of the Afrotropical region: 507 (593 pp.). Melbourne. Type locality: Uganda: “Mehi [Metu], West Madi, White Nile, Uganda”. Distribution: Uganda (north), Kenya (north). Specific localities: Kenya – Mumias (Stempffer and Bennett, 1958/9). Note: Larsen (2005a) suggests that the populations in southern Sudan and Ethiopia may be referable to ssp. tatiana. Iolaus (Iolaphilus) schultzei Aurivillius, 1905 Jolaus schultzei Aurivillius, 1905. Arkiv för Zoologi 2 (12): 12 (47 pp.). Type locality: Cameroon: “Atlantika-Gebirge: Hassere Djengle [Adamawa (Larsen, 2005a)]”. Larsen (2005a) states that the type locality may be in present-day Nigeria. Distribution: Cameroon (north). Apparently known only from the holotype. The female is unknown (Larsen, 2005a). Common name: Schultze’s sapphire. Habitat: Probably dry savanna (Collins et al., 2003). Early stages: Nothing published. Larval food: Nothing published. Iolaus (Iolaphilus) henryi (Stempffer, 1961) Iolaphilus henryi Stempffer, 1961. Bulletin de l’Institut Français d’Afrique Noire (A) 23: 88 (88-101). Type locality: Uganda: “Kigezi, Kayonza Forest”. Distribution: Uganda (south-west), Tanzania. Habitat: Forest (Collins et al., 2003). Early stages: Nothing published. Larval food: Nothing published. Iolaus (Iolaphilus) carolinae Collins & Larsen, 2000 Iolaus (Iolaphilus) carolinae Collins & Larsen, 2000. Metamorphosis 11 (2): 64 (57-75).  Directory: downloads downloads -> Northern England’s set-jetting locations downloads -> Dynatest 3031 lwd light Weight Deflectometer downloads -> Forth coming competitive exams downloads -> Brush High School Morning Announcements Friday, September 05, 2014 all school downloads -> Year 9 The Arts — Music downloads -> Years 7 and 8 standard elaborations — Australian Curriculum: Music draft downloads -> Chris Young sets 2016 “I’m Comin’ Over” Tour headlining dates downloads -> Slavery and Abolition: the Plymouth Connection Introduction downloads -> Summer Assignment Download 35.64 Mb. Share with your friends:
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