Теория на навигационния ехолот. Блокова схема


Time taken (t) = (2 x d) / v or d = (v x t) / 2



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Echo Sounder
Echo Sounder, Deck Cadet Handover, Deck Cadet Handover, Deck Cadet Handover, Deck Cadet Handover, GMDSS TESTS, GMDSS TESTS, GMDSS TESTS, GMDSS TESTS, GMDSS TESTS

Time taken (t) = (2 x d) / v or d = (v x t) / 2

Factrs affecting echo sounder: temp of water, pressure, salinity

Echo-sounder is primary acoustic equipment used

for navigation and for fish finding purposes.

It works on the principle of sound wave propagation

in water.

The echo-sounder produces both soft and hard

copy indicating fish shoals, water depth and contour

of the sea bottom

Working of echo sounder


Recorder

Amplifier

Receiver

Transducer

Transmitter

Pulse Generator



Working of Echo-Sounder

Recorder sends pulse to pulse generator, it creates electrical pulses (frequency vary) (5-600 hz)

  • Recorder sends pulse to pulse generator, it creates electrical pulses (frequency vary) (5-600 hz)
  • Through transmitter pulses passed on to the transducer which convert electrical to sound pulses.
  • These pulses travel to the bottom of the sea and are reflected back to the transducer
  • Transducer converts sound energy back to electrical and sends it to receiver
  • It is received, amplified and sent to recorder
  • The recorder records the obtained data

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