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earlier
often redundant since context will inform the reader:“They met this month” is preferable to “They met earlier this month” and will save space
Earls Court
no apostrophe
earring
earshot
Earth
in an astronomical context; but moon, sun
East Anglia
east coast mainline
East End
inner east London north of the river (the equivalent district south of the Thames is south-east London)
EastEnders
TV soap
Easter Day
not Easter Sunday
eastern Europe, western Europe
East Jerusalem
East Riding of Yorkshire council
easyJet
eBay
ebook
eccles cake
E coli
e-commerce
ecstasy
(drug), lc
ecu
European currency unit, superseded by the euro
Edinburgh festival, Edinburgh Fringe festival
educationist
not educationalist
eerie
weird Erie North American lake eyrie of eagles
effect/affect
see affect
effectively
Not a synonym for in effect: “the Blair campaign was launched effectively in 1992" means the intended effect was achieved; “the Blair campaign was in effect launched in 1992" means this was not the official launch, but the event described did have the effect of launching it, whether intended or not. The word effectively is overused as well as misused, and can often be omitted
effete
does not mean effeminate or foppish, but “weak, ineffectual or decadent as a result of over-refinement … exhausted, worn out, spent” (Collins)
efit
(electronic facial identification technique) program used to create police drawings
eg
no full point
Eid al-Adha
(Festival of Sacrifice) Muslim festival laid down in Islamic law, celebrates the end of the hajj. Note that eid means festival, so it is tautologous to describe it as the “Eid festival”
Eid al-Fitr
Muslim festival of thanksgiving laid down in Islamic law, celebrates the end of Ramadan (al-fitr means the breaking of the fast)
eid mubarak
not a festival but a greeting (mubarak means “may it be blessed”)
Eire
do not use; say Republic of Ireland or Irish Republic
elan
no accent
ElBaradei, Mohamed
director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency, Dr ElBaradei after first mention
elderly
do not use to describe anyone under 70
El Dorado
fabled city of gold Eldorado fabled flop of a soap
electrocution
death by electric shock, so don’t say survivors of torture were “electrocuted” during their ordeal — rather that they were given electric shocks
elegiac
elite
ellipsis
use spaces before and after ellipses, eg “She didn’t want to go there … ”; there is no need for a full point
email
emanate
is intransitive; use exude if you need a transitive verb
Embankment, the
London
embargo
plural embargos
embarrass, embarrassment
embassy
lc, eg British embassy
emigrate
leave a country immigrate arrive in one
emir
not amir
employment tribunal
not industrial tribunal
EMS
European monetary system
Emu
economic and monetary union
enamoured of
not by or with
enclose
not inclose
enervate
to deprive of strength or vitality
enforce, enforceable
England, English
take care not to offend by saying England or English when you mean Britain or British. See Scotland
English Heritage, English Nature, English Partnerships
en masse
enormity
something monstrous or wicked; not synonymous with large
enrol, enrolling, enrolment
en route
not on route
ensure
make certain insure against risk assure life
enthral, enthralling
entr'acte
epicentre
the point on the earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake or underground explosion; frequently misused to mean the centre or focus itself
epilepsy
we do not define people by their medical condition: seizures are epileptic, people are not; so say (if relevant) “Mr Smith, who has epilepsy … " not “Mr Smith, an epileptic … "
EPO
erythropoietin, a performance-enhancing drug
equator, the
ere long
not e’er long
ERM
exchange rate mechanism
Ernie
electronic random number indicator equipment: the machine that picks winning premium bond numbers
Eskimo
is a language spoken in Greenland, Canada, Alaska and Siberia. Please note that it has no more words for snow than does English. The people are Inuit (singular Inuk), not “Eskimos”
espresso
not expresso
establishment, the
estuary English
Eta
not ETA
ethnic
never say ethnic when you mean ethnic minority, which leads to such nonsense as “the constituency has a small ethnic population"
ethnic cleansing
do not use as a euphemism for genocide unless in quote marks
EU
European Union (no need to spell out at first mention); formerly EC (European Community); before that EEC (European Economic Community)
Euan, Ewan or Ewen?
Euan Blair
Ewan McGregor
Ewen Bremner, Ewen MacAskill
euro
currency; plural euros and cents
Euro
do not use as a prefix to everything European, but Euro-MP is an acceptable alternative to MEP
Euro Disney
now called Disneyland Paris
Europe
includes Britain, so don’t say, for example, something is common “in Europe” unless it is common in Britain as well; to distinguish between Britain and the rest of Europe the phrase “continental Europe” may be useful; eastern Europe, central Europe, western Europe
euroland, eurozone
European commission
the commission after first mention
European convention on human rights
European court of human rights
nothing to do with the EU; it is a Council of Europe body
Eurosceptic
one word, capped: they are sceptics about the EU, not just the euro
Eurovision song contest
evangelical
fundamentalist wing of Christianity evangelist someone who spreads the gospel
every day
noun and adverb: it happens every day everyday adjective: an everyday mistake
every parent’s nightmare
cliche; from a reader: “This seems to crop up for anything to do with children, from abduction, to death, to today's piece on musical taste. As a parent I can't cope with that many nightmares.”
exchequer, the
exclusive
term used by tabloid newspapers to denote a story that is in all of them
execution
the carrying out of a death sentence by lawful authority, so a terrorist, for example, does not “execute” someone
ex officio
by right of position or office
ex parte
on behalf of one party only
expat, expatriate
not ex-pat or expatriot; this is “ex" meaning “out of" (as in export, extract), not “ex-" meaning “former" (as in ex-husband)
explained
avoid; write “he said” not “he explained”
Export Credits Guarantee Department
ECGD at second mention
extraterrestrial, extraterritorial
extrovert
not extravert
eye level
no hyphen
eyewitness
one word, but witness is preferable
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