East Africa, bordered by lake Victoria and Uganda from the west, Sudan and Ethiopia from the north, Somalia from the north east, Indian Ocean from the south east and Tanzania from the south



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كينيا





  • بيانات عن الدولة

East Africa , bordered by lake Victoria and Uganda from the west, Sudan and Ethiopia from the north, Somalia from the north east, Indian Ocean from the south east and Tanzania from the south.

Location

Total: 582,650 sq km
Land: 569,250 sq km
Water: 13,400 sq km


Area

Nairobi

Capital

7 provinces; Central, Coast, Eastern, Nairobi Area, North Eastern, Nyanza, Rift Valley, Western.

Administrative divisions

44.037 million(July 2013 est.)

Population

2.27% (2013 est.)

Population growth rate

Presidential

Political regime

Direct Polling

Electoral system

Uhuru KENYATTA

President

It is eliminated the position of prime minister following the first presidential election under the new constitution, which occurred on 4 March 2013.

Prime-minster

William RUTO

Vice President

Amb Amina Mohammed

Minister of Foreign Affairs and international trade

Phyllis Jephosgei Kipkngor-Kandie

Minister of Trade ,tourism and east African affairs

Adan Abdulla Mohamed

Minister of Industrialization

Felix Kiptarus Koskei

Minister for Agriculture

Jubilee coalition

Governing party

CORD coalition

Opposition parties


البنية التحتية

    • شبكة الطرق و المواصلات : شبكة الطرق غير جيدة علي الإطلاق .

    • شبكة الموانئ والمطارات : يتواجد مطار كنياتا الدولي الرئيسي ومطار ويلسون لرحلات الشارتر ، كما يتواجد ميناء مومباسا الكيني الذي يخدم 4 دول حبيسة أخري .

    • الاتصالات : يتواجد عدد (4) شركات للتليفون المحمول (Safaricom - AirTel- Orange-WU) علماً بأن خدمات الإتصالات الأرضية رديئة .

    • البث الإذاعي و التليفزيوني : يتواجد عدد (4) قنوات كينية رئيسية فضلاً عن تواجد خدمات شركة DSTV للقنوات المشفرة .

  • قواعد السفر و الزيارة والإقامة في الدولة : حتى الأن تعد كينيا من الدول التي لا يتطلب الدخول إليها الحصول علي تأشيرة زيارة مسبقة حيث يمكن الحصول علي تأشيرة في مطار كنياتا مقابل سداد ما قيمته 50 دولار أمريكي .

  • النظام السياسي في الدولة :

  • جمهورية رئاسية ، ورئيسها الحالي هو الرئيس اهورو كينياتا وهو ايضا رئيس الحكومة طبقا لدستور كينيا الجديد مارس 2013 ، حيث فازا فى الانتخابات الرئاسية الاخيرة فى مارس 2013، والتى اعقبها تشكيل حكومة جديدة تولت فيها السفيرة/Amina Mohammed حقيبة الخارجية والتجارة الخارجية ، كما تولى فيها السيد/Adan Abdulla Mohamed حقيبة التصنيع وتنمية المشاريع ، اما حقيبة التجارة والسياحة وشئون شرق افريقيا فتولتها السيدة السيدة/Phyllis Jephosgei Kipkngor-Kandie .

  • الإقتصاد :

Economico Indicateurs: (last 4 Yeats) 2010 statistiques not yet Publisher




2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

GDP (official exchange rate)

18.1

B USD

21.1

B USD

25

B USD

31

B USD







$40.15 billion

$79.9 billion

GDP real growth rate

5.8 %

6.4 %

7.0 %

1.7%

5.8%

4.4%

4.6%

5.1%

GDP: composition by sector

Agriculture

Agriculture

Agriculture

Agriculture

Agriculture

Agriculture

Agriculture

agriculture


30.30%

22.40%

22.70%

23.45%







29.3%

29.3%


Industry

Industry

Industry

Industry

Industry

Industry

Industry

industry

8.10%

12.10%

10.50%

10.80







17.4%

17.4%


Services

Services

Services

Services

Services

Services

Services

services

61.60%

65.50%

66.80%

65.75%







53.6%

53.3%

Inflation rate

10.30%

14.50%

9.80%

10.2%







9.4%

5.8%

GDP - per capita

463.91

500.81

566.86

640

$1,700

$1,800

$1,800

$1,800

Agriculture products

tea, coffee, corn, wheat, sugarcane, fruit, vegetables; dairy products, beef, fish, pork, poultry, eggs

Industries

small-scale consumer goods (plastic, furniture, batteries, textiles, clothing, soap, cigarettes, flour), agricultural products, horticulture, oil refining; aluminum, steel, lead; cement, commercial ship repair, tourism

Money Reserves

1.2 B USD

2.3 B USD

3.4 B USD

2.9 B USD




$4.265 billion

$5.712 billion

$5.541 billion

Currency unit & average of exchange rate against US Dollar

USD = 72 KSH

USD = 69 KSH

USD = 63.4 KSH

USD = 69.8 KSH

USD = 79.233 KSH

USD = 88.81 KSH

USD = 84.53 KSH

USD =

86.73

KSH

International organization participation

ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, COMESA, EAC, EADB, FAO, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, MONUSCO, NAM, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMISS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

Exports

2.9 B USD

3.3 B USD

4 B USD

4.5 B USD




$5.792 billion

$6.228 billion

$6.58 billion

Main importing countries

Uganda, UK, USA, Netherlands, Pakistan, Egypt, Tanzania

Uganda , UK , USA, Netherlands Pakistan, Egypt Tanzania

Uganda , UK , Tanzania Netherlands USA, Pakistan,

Uganda, Tanzania, United Kingdom, Pakistan, Netherlands, Egypt, Germany, Rwanda, USA, United Arab Emirates, France







Uganda 10.3%, Tanzania 10%, Netherlands 7.7%, UK 7.2%, US 6.3%, Egypt 4.8%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 4.4%

Uganda ,United Kingdom ,Tanzania, United Republic of Netherlands ,United States of America ,Egypt ,Sudan (North + South) ,Pakistan ,United Arab Emirates ,Democratic Republic of the Congo ,Somalia ,Afghanistan ,Rwanda ,India ,Switzerland ,Germany ,Italy ,Zambia ,Burundi

(trade map)

Exports – main Items

tea, horticultural products, coffee, petroleum products, fish, cement

Imports

6.2 B USD

7.4 B USD

9.3 B USD

9.7 B USD







$15.1 billion

$15.86 billion

Main exporting countries

UAE, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, UK, China, US ,India, Japan, Germany

UAE, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, UK, China, US ,India, Japan, Germany

UAE, India , China ,USA, South Africa

United Arab Emirates,

United Kingdom, South Africa, Saudi

Arabia, Japan, Indi, USA, German, Netherlands, France, China







India 20.9%, China 15.4%, UAE 9.8%, Saudi Arabia 6.9%

United Arab Emirates , India ,China ,South Africa ,Japan ,Saudi Arabia ,Indonesia ,United States of America ,United Kingdom ,Singapore ,Germany ,Korea, Republic of Netherlands ,Russian Federation ,France ,Brazil

(trade map)

Imports- main Items

machinery and transportation equipment, petroleum products, motor vehicles, iron and steel, resins and plastics




        • العلاقات الاقتصادية و التجارية بين مصر و الدولة المضيفة :








Date of entry into force

Agreement

28/11/1980

Trade Agreement

28/11/1980

Economic and technical cooperation:

1/11/2002

COMESA FTA

Sept 2002 (members not nominated to date )

Egypt – Kenya Businessmen Council

January 2015

Bilateral Trade agreement



Trade exchange between Egypt and Kenya (2009 - 2013) ($ Million):

Trade balance

Trade volume

Egyptian imports

Egyptian exports

Year

-29.00

269

149.00

120.00

2009

+3.65

461.05

228.70

232.35

2010

-61.50

464.10

262.80

201.3

2011

+100.00

606.20

253.10

353.1

2012

+101.19

501.23

200.02

301.21

2013

+94.16

473.22

189.53

283.69

2014


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