Elaboration of a strategy to integrate training on adaptation to climate change within the educational system of cameroon


For secondary education 4.1.2.1 Anglophone secondary Education



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4.1.2 For secondary education

4.1.2.1 Anglophone secondary Education




The existence of climate change and adaptation knowledge in the Anglophone secondary education system is as shown in Table 5.


Table 5: Existence of aspects of climate change knowledge in Anglophone secondary schools.

A) Biology

Cycle

Level

Subject

Topic

Content

First

One

Biology


Effects of environmental factors on animals and plants

  • Treat the following factors: light, water, wind movement, night/day and nature of the soil)

Two

Biology


Issues in the locality


  • Identification of common problems in the environment and suggest solutions for these problems

Land


  • Overgrazing and bush fires: their causes, effects and prevention

  • Deforestation and soil erosion: Causes, effects and prevention

  • Pollution: refuse disposal: Effects and prevention

Air


  • Some common examples of air pollutants: Effects and prevention

Forest and Wildlife Conservation

  • Definition of forest and usefulness of a forest

  • Definition of Wildlife and usefulness of it

  • Effects of over-exploitation of forests and wildlife

  • Conservation of forest and wildlife

Three




Nothing




Four




Nothing




Five

Biology


Concepts of Ecology

  • Effects of light, water, temperature, wind, pH, salinity, etc on living organisms

Human Biology

Ecology

  • Draw and describe food chains, food webs, the circulation of water, carbon and nitrogen in nature

Air/Water

  • Air pollution: its causes, effects, consequences and methods of prevention (should include carbon monoxide sulphur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen)

Housing

Town planning and associated problems

Second

Lower Sixth

Biology

Environmental Biology

  • Environmental factors: light, temperature, atmospheric pressure, salinity, humidity, soil texture, pH, wind and topography

  • Deforestation, soil erosion, methods of conserving water, soil, energy and other natural resources

  • Effect of pollution on human health and other organisms

  • Air pollution: CO2, CO, dust, smog, automotive emissions and radioactive wastes

  • Chlorofluorocarbons, methane. ozone layer depletion, greenhouse effect.

Upper Sixth




Nothing




B. Geology

Cycle

Level

Subject

Topic

Content

First

Geology is not taught in the first Cycle

Second

Lower Sixth

Geology

Surface Processes

  • Effects of climate, rock types, texture and structures on weathering

Upper Sixth

Geology

Geologic Hazards and Environment

  • Broad view of the various geologic hazards from Earthquakes, eruptions, flooding, landslides, oil spills, fossil fuel burning (solar warming), chlorofluorocarbons in the atmosphere, effects of mining on land


C) Geography

Cycle

Level

Subject

Topic

Content

First

One

Geography

Elementary notion of weather and climate

Two

Geography

Measurement recording and observation of the weather

  • Weather stations

  • Temperature latitude distance from the sea wind.

Three

Geography

Nothing

  • Nothing

Four

Geography

Weather and weather instruments.

  • Temp, pressure, wind, humidity, rainfall, cloud, ocean currents.

Five

Geography

Nothing

  • Nothing

Second

Lower Sixth

Geography

Meteorology


  • The earth atmosphere system

  • energy in the atmosphere

  • temperatures

  • atmospheric pressure circulation and winds.

  • atmosphere, moisture, humidity and weather.

  • weather producing systems.

  • ocean circulation

Upper Sixth

Geography

Climatology


  • factors of climate

  • classification of climates

  • regional climate

  • micro climate





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