100 YP Bridge Watchstander REV 08JAN11
FINAL QUALIFICATION MCQR
100 YP Bridge Watchstander
NAME______________________________ ALPHA____________________
This page is to be used as a record of satisfactory completion of designated sections of the Maritime Continuum Qualification Record (MCQR). Only specified qualifiers may signify completion of applicable sections either by written or oral examination, or by observation of performance aboard or in a high fidelity trainer. The examination need not cover every item; however, a sufficient number should be covered to demonstrate the examinee’s knowledge. Should qualifiers give away their signatures, unnecessary difficulties can be expected in future routine operations.
A copy of this completed page shall be retained by SEANAV.
The trainee has completed all MCQR requirements for these watchstations.
Recommend designation as a qualified YP Bridge Watchstander.
RECOMMENDED________________________________________ DATE______________
YP Squadron Midshipman Training Officer
RECOMMENDED________________________________________ DATE______________
YP Squadron Commodore
QUALIFIED_____________________________________________ DATE______________
Atlantic Professional Afloat Training Officer in Tactical Command (OTC) or Designated Representative / YP Squadron Officer Representative
____________________________________________________________
Introduction
Job Qualification Requirement (JQR) Program
This JQR program is a qualification system for midshipmen participating in YP Squadron or Atlantic Professional Afloat Training for Midshipmen (LANTPATRAMID).
Qualifier
JQR Qualifiers are designated by the Chairman, Department of Seamanship and Navigation. JQR qualifiers are authorized to sign individual line items. Qualifiers may be the YP Craftmaster or Engineer, Safety Officer or Officer in Tactical Command, or OIC qualified midshipman. The names of designated qualifiers should be promulgated in the LANTPATRAMID Operations Order or YP Squadron Movement Operations Order.
Contents
This JQR is divided into two sections. The 101 Section (Fundamentals) contains the fundamental knowledge to satisfactorily understand the watchstation and assigned duties during a LANTPATRAMID training block or YP Squadron Movement Order.
The 102 Section (Operations) lists the underway and in-port watchstations and tasks required to be performed satisfactorily in order to achieve qualification.
JQR Development
Created by Midshipman Joshua Flanagan, YP Squadron Training Officer, January, 2011.
____________________________________________________________
Table of Contents
101 Fundamentals
101.1 Watchstanding Fundamentals
101.2 First Aid Fundamentals
101.3 Lookout/Bearing Taker Fundamentals
101.4 Standard Command Fundamentals
101.5 Helmsman Fundamentals
101.6 Lee-Helm Fundamentals
101.7 Communications Fundamentals
101.8 Conning Officer Fundamentals
101.9 Anchoring and Mooring Fundamentals
101.10 Deck Seamanship Fundamentals
101.11 Underway Replenishment Fundamentals
102 Operations
102.1 Underway
102.2 Inport
_____________________________________________________
101 FUNDAMENTALS
101.1 WATCHSTANDING FUNDAMENTALS
101.1.1 Explain each person's responsibilities for safety.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.1.2 Describe the underway bridge watch organization.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.1.3 Discuss the following in relation to standing watch:
Physical alertness Personal appearance
Illness Keeping all watchstanders informed
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.2 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS
101.2.1 Define first aid.
___________________________________
(Signature and Date)
101.2.2 State the location of first aid boxes/equipment.
___________________________________
(Signature and Date)
101.2.3 State three objectives and primary tasks of first aid.
___________________________________
(Signature and Date)
101.3 LOOKOUT/BEARING TAKER FUNDAMENTALS
101.3.1 Explain the importance of a lookout, to objects and sounds a lookout can detect that a lookout
should report.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.3.2 Describe the effects of the eye adapting to darkness.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.3.3 Explain how to report sounds, objects in the water, discolored water, and other abnormal
conditions.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.3.4 Discuss the items that should be included in a contact report to include the following:
Relative bearing.
Bearing drift
Target angle
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.3.5 Describe how bearings are reported and spoken in digits.
_________________________________
Signature and Date
101.3.6 State the distance you can expect to see from your boat to the horizon on a clear day.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.3.7 Discuss the location, color, and arc of visibility of the following shipboard navigation lights:
Port and starboard running
Stern
Masthead
Towing
Auxiliary masthead
Special operational lights
Range
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.4 STANDARD COMMANDS FUNDAMENTALS
101.4.1 Discuss the necessity for utilizing exact phraseology for standard commands and the importance of issuing commands in a strong, clear, and concise format.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.4.2 Discuss the following command format of a command to the helm:
Command
Reply
Report
Acknowledgement
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.5 HELMSMAN FUNDAMENTALS
101.5.1 Discuss the importance of using small amounts of rudder to maintain course.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.5.2 Discuss the procedures for loss of steering.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.5.3 Discuss the procedures for loss of gyrocompass.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.5.4 State items to be discussed during turnover of helm.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.5.5 Describe each of the following standard commands to the helm:
Right/left ___° rudder Increase your rudder to right/left ___°
Right/left standard rudder Ease your rudder to right/left ___°
Right/left full ruder Steer nothing to the right/left of ___°
Hard right/left rudder Meet her
Steady as you go Rudder amidships
Shift your rudder How is your rudder?
Mark your head Come right, steer course ___°
Orders to the helm Right/left ___° rudder, steady on course___°
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.6 LEE-HELM FUNDAMENTALS
101.6.1 Discuss standard commands as they pertain to lee-helm.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.6.2 State items to be discussed during turnover of lee-helm.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.6.3 Discuss the proper method of keeping the deck log.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.6.4 Describe each of the following standard commands to the lee helm:
All engines ahead/back ___
For (speed) knots
Indicate ___ rpm’s
Port/starboard engine ahead/back___
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.7 COMMUNICATIONS FUNDAMENTALS
101.7.1 State the basic rules that apply to proper circuit discipline.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.7.2 Define the following prowords:
All after I say again
All before Out
Execute Over
Execute to follow Roger
Immediate Execute Say Again
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.7.3 Define the executive method of transmitting tactical signals to include both immediate execute and execute to follow commands.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.7.4 Define information signals.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.7.5 Define the following terms:
Formation Screen
Guide Screen axis
Standard distance Turn
Sequence numbers Corpen
Stationing speed Column
Base course Line abreast
Base speed Line of bearing
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.7.6 Discuss and provide an example of a single call up.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.7.7 Discuss and provide an example of a multiple call up.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.7.8 Discuss and provide an example of a collective call up.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8 CONNING OFFICER FUNDAMENTALS
101.8.1 Discuss the following with regards to shiphandling:
Length Screws
Beam Main Engines
Draft Standard Tactical Diameter
Displacement Reduced Tactical Diameter
Heights Location of Pivot Point
Personnel Capacity Surge rate
Rudders
___________________________________
(Signature and Date)
101.8.2 Define the following terms:
Surge Rudder
Pivot Point Target angle
Side force Bearing drift
Shaft Twist
Screws Steerage way
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.3 Discuss the effects of the following with respect to ship handling:
Wind Venturi effects
Current Head-on or following seas
Rudder Side forces
Screw Sail area
Freeboard Screw wash
Sea state Shallow water
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.4 Discuss the use of the following equipment:
Stadimeter Telescopic alidade
Binoculars Fathometer
Bearing circle Anemometer
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.5 Discuss the use of the following rules:
Three-minute rule
Radian rule
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.6 Discuss the necessity for the Conning Officer to anticipate engine and rudder requirements when maneuvering.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.7 Discuss the procedures for twisting a YP using the engines and rudder.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.8 Describe the effects of rudders with astern propulsion engaged.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.9 Explain COLREGs Rule 2.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.10 Define the following terms:
Vessel International waters
Power-driven vessel Distress signals
Sailing vessel Vessels engaged in special operations
Underway Signals of intent/agreement
Not under command Short blast
Underway making way/not making way Prolonged blast
U.S. inland waters Vessels restricted in ability to maneuver
Right-of-way
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.11 Discuss the concept of “Safe Speed”
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.12 Discuss when a Risk of Collision exists and define action to avoid collision.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.13 Discuss the dangers in Narrow Channels and Traffic Separation Schemes.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.14 Describe the situation in which a power-driven vessel has right-of-way over a sailing vessel.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.15 In a head-on situation, crossing situation, and overtaking situation in all waters, explain:
Which vessel is give way Action required of both vessels to pass safely
Which vessel is stand on
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.16 Discuss the various color and arrangements for the following arrangements:
Towing and pushing Fishing and trawling vessels
Vessels not under command Sailing vessels
Pilot vessels
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.17 State the appropriate day shape used for the following:
Restricted maneuverability Sailing vessel under sail with power on
At anchor Fishing
Aground Underwater operations
Not under command Minesweeping
Towing Dredging
___________________________________
(Signature and Date)
101.8.18 Discuss the circumstances when fog signals required and their relation to your vessel.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.19 Discuss the procedure to be followed when hearing a fog signal forward of your beam.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.20 Discuss the whistle signals used in the following situations:
Meeting situation Danger/Disagreement
Overtaking situation Underway (Inland)
Crossing
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.21 Describe the following light characteristics and the types of buoys associated with each:
Fixed, fixed flashing, fixed group flashing Alternating
Flashing, group flashing, quick flashing Interrupted quick flashing
Occulting, group occulting Isophase
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.22 Discuss the function of navigational ranges.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.23 Define the following terms:
Tides Ebb currents
Charted depth Slack water
Currents Set and drift
Flood currents
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.24 Discuss the relationship between the following personnel and the conning officer:
Safety Officer Watch team
Craftmaster Officer of the Deck
YP Commanding Officer
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.25 Discuss the tactical, navigational, and internal shipboard information available on the bridge with which the oncoming conning officer should be familiar with prior to relieving the watch.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.26 Describe the contents of the following:
Standard Orders Plan of the Day (POD)
Night Orders Schedule of Events (SOE)
Pass Down Log (PDL) Officer Conducting Event (OCE) Intentions
Ship’s Deck Log
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.8.27 Describe the verbal exchange required as part of the OOD relieving process for both the Deck and the Conn.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.9 ANCHORING AND MOORING FUNDAMENTALS
101.9.1 Define the following:
Fluke Chain locker
Shank Scope
Stock Strain
Anchor chain Dragging anchor
Shot Swivel
Bending shackle Anchor aweigh
Anchor line Short stay
Stopper Anchor tending
Chain pipe Anchor markings
Hawse pipe Anchor watch
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.9.2 Discuss the preparations for anchoring with respect to the following:
Depth of water Wind/sea state forecasted weather
Type of bottom Scope of chain
Approach to anchorage
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.9.3 Discuss the anchor chain with respect to the following:
Length of chain shots
Number of shots of chain
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.9.4 Describe the steps taken when the order “Make the anchor ready for letting go” is given, “Standby” is given, and “Let go the anchor” is given.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.9.5 Describe safety procedures to be followed:
When the anchor chain is in motion
When the yellow shot appears on deck
When the red shot appears on deck
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.9.6 Describe the reports made by the anchoring crew once the anchor has been let go.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.9.7 Describe the procedure for properly setting the anchor once dropped.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.9.8 Describe the methods used to determine if the anchor is dragging.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.9.9 Discuss the process of retrieving the anchor.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.9.10 Discuss the use of the Uniform flag when anchoring.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.10 DECK SEAMANSHIP FUNDAMENTALS
101.10.1 Describe the following:
Bitts Bight
Chock Heavy strain
Cleat Moderate strain
Bollard Light strain
Mooring line Flemishing a line
Faking a line Fake down a line
Hawser Coil down a line
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.10.2 Describe each of the following standard commands to the line handlers:
Stand by your lines Take a strain on the ___ line
Put over the ___ line Check the ___ line
Check the ___ line Heave around
Ease the ___ line Surge the ___ line
Hold the ___ line Cast off the ___ line
Take in the ___ line Avast heaving
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.10.3 Describe the arresting motion of the breast, forward, and after spring lines.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.10.4 Discuss the importance of safety when handling lines and how to report lines under heavy strain.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.10.5 Describe the procedures for heavy weather mooring.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.11 UNDERWAY REPLENISHMENT FUNDAMENTALS
101.11.1 Define the following terms:
Breakaway Heaving line
Emergency breakaway Phone & distance line
Messenger
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.11.2 Describe the use of the ROMEO flag by the control and approach ships.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.11.3 Discuss the differences between the delivery and receiving ships.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.11.4 Describe the use of the PREP flag by the receiving ship.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.11.5 Describe an emergency breakaway.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
101.11.6 Describe the procedure for recovering a man overboard during an UNREP.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
____________________________________________________________
102 OPERATIONS
102.1 UNDERWAY
102.1.1 Conn during a Man Overboard Exercise.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.1.2 Conn during an Underway Replenishment Exercise.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.1.3 Conn during a Special Sea and Anchor Evolution.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.1.4 Conn during a mooring evolution.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.1.5 Lookout (2 Times)
___________________________________
Signature and Date
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.1.6 Helmsman (3 Times)
___________________________________
Signature and Date
___________________________________
Signature and Date
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.1.7 Lee Helmsman (3 Times)
___________________________________
Signature and Date
___________________________________
Signature and Date
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.1.8 Radar Operator (2 Times)
___________________________________
Signature and Date
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.1.9 Communications Watch
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.1.10 Signalman of the Watch
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.1.11 Conning Officer (4 Times)
___________________________________
Signature and Date
___________________________________
Signature and Date
___________________________________
Signature and Date
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.2 In-Port
102.2.1 Qualify as an in-port quarterdeck watchstander.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
102.2.2 Qualify as an in-port EOSS watchstander.
___________________________________
Signature and Date
____________________________________________________________
RECORD OF QUALIFIERS
The following is a record of all qualifiers that have signed this qualification. Have the qualified member sign his/her name in the left column and legibly print their name in the right column. This is provided in order to verify every signature through this qualification.
Signature of Qualifying Member
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