Jake Kessler Chapter 3 Field Practice Assignment



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Chapter 3 Quiz Surveying

Jake Kessler

Chapter 3 – Field Practice Assignment

  1. What personal Protective equipment should a field engineer use?

Hardhats, Eye Protection, Hand Protection, Fall Protection, Safety Vests, Ear Protection, Foot Protection.

  1. List 5 mistakes that commonly occur in surveying measurement.

  1. Forgetting a foot was cut.

  2. Reading a rod one foot off.

  3. Setting an instrument one degree off.

  4. Lack of knowledge about equipment.

  5. Carelessness

  1. Explain how you would describe to someone the difference between mistakes and errors

Mistakes are considered large and occur because of carelessness.
Errors Typically are very small mainly because of human limitations and always exist.
8. Develop a poster on equipment care that you would use to keep instruments clean.

XTransportation of Surveying Equipment

General Instrument Care and Use

Tripods




Transport Instrument in Case

Attach Instrument Snugly to Tripod

Position Legs Properly




Keep Empty Case Closed

Grasp Instrument Firmly

Keep it Horizontal




Carry the Instrument

Do not Touch lens

Keep it tight













Keep equipment Dry

Ensure a solid setup













Never Leave instrument Unattended

Secure adjustable legs













Establish a wide foundation

Maintained Proper Tension













Never Force any motion

When lubricating tripod apply silicone










Never force the instrument

Check all screws and bolts













Keep it clean

Do not abuse equipment













Return the instrument to its case

Protect the head of tripod













Climatize the instrument

Transport Carefully































12. Develop an instrument care and maintenance chart to be used to regularly clean equipment.



Maintenance Item

Daily

Weekly

Monthly

Yearly or seasonal

Start of New Job

When New

Wipe Clean

Chain, Tripod, Level Rod, Prism Pole

All







All




Deep Clean




Level Rod, Prism Pole

Tripod Level Rod, Laser

All

All




Lubricate (Dry Teflon Spray)







Tripod Level Rod, Prism Pole










Check Correct Calibration

Prism Pole Bubble

Auto Level, Tribrach

Laser

Total Station, Transit/ Theodol ite

All

Chain Level Rod and All instruments.

Check Instrument Constants

Total Station, Digital Level, GPS
















Lens Cleaning

As Needed- Camera Cleaning Kit Only!















13. Describe why the left-thumb rule works


All leveling manufactures use the same type of threads on there leveling screws allowing the left thumb rule to work both thumbs out the bubble will follow the left thumb both thumbs in the bubble will follow the right thumb.
15. Outline the process used to set up an instrument with an optical plummet.
1. Rough- set up the tripod.
2. Attach the instrument to the tripod
3. Center the optical plummet
4. Adjust the tripod legs
5. Confirm the position
6. Center the bubble
7. Check the relation
8. Loosen the instrument attachment
9. Tighten the attachment clamp
10. Re-level and repeat
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