The Energetic Basis of Colonial Living in Social Insects Supporting Information


Data Used to Assess Whole-Colony Biomass Production



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2. Data Used to Assess Whole-Colony Biomass Production
Table S2A. Biomass production rate data for whole colonies shown in Figure 2A

Species

Number of Egg/queen/day

Colony size

Queen Number

Worker wet mass (mg)

Source

Acanthomyrmex ferox

1.44

27

1

7.36

(15)

Apis mellifera

2000

30000

1

100

(16-17)

Coptotermes formosanus

0.45

28.5

1

4.5

(18-19)

Formica polyctena

10

450000

500

9.32

(16, 20-21)

Formica rufa

300

100000

1

9

(16, 22-23)

Lasius neglectus

12.9

1.12E+08

35504

1.09

(24-26)

Leptothorax acervorum

1.05

161

9.75

2.82

(27-28)

Linepithema humile

15

728

2.4

1.09

(29) this study

Melipona marginata

18.4

239

1

30

(30-31)

Melipona quadrifasciata anthidioides

16.3

25

1

90

(30)

Monomorium pharaonis

1.5

25

1

0.335

(20, 32-33)

Myrmica rubra

1.72

320

1

3.02

(16, 28)

Paratrechina fulva

21

900

1

0.543

(34)

Reticulitermes flavipes

107

25739

1

2.15

(35) this study

Trinervitermes geminatus

750

31110

1

5.29

(32, 36)

Vespa tropica

14

100

1

916

(37)

Table S2B. Least-square mean regression of head width (HW, in millimeters) against wet body mass (W in milligrams) for ants from Ref. (38). , where a and b are fitted values. The ratio of wet mass to dry mass is assumed to be 5 (i.e. 80 % water content).

Taxon

a

b

Dolichoderinae

0.456

0.16

Formicinae

0.69

0.23

Myrmicinae

0.93

0.299

Ponerinae

1.159

0.371

Pseudomyrmcinae

1.214

0.385


Table S2C. Least-square mean regression of body length (L, in millimeters) against wet body mass (W in milligrams) for eusocial and unitary insects from Ref. (39). , where a and b are fitted values. The ratio of wet mass to dry mass is assumed to be 5, as noted above.


Taxon

a

b

Tenebrionidae

1.200

-0.043

Hymenoptera (combined)

2.696

-4.284

Vespidae

2.782

-3.54

Formicidae

2.919

-4.727

Halictidae

2.302

-2.891



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