Wildlife Regulations 1999
I, the Governor in and over the State of Tasmania and its Dependencies
in the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the
Executive Council, make the following regulations under the _National
Parks and Wildlife Act 1970_.
13 December 1999
G. S. M. GREEN
Governor
By His Excellency's Command,
D. E. LLEWELLYN
Minister for Primary Industries, Water and Environment
_PART 1 - Preliminary_
_1. Short title_
These regulations may be cited as the _Wildlife Regulations 1999_.
_2. Commencement_
These regulations take effect on 1 January 2000.
_3. Interpretation_
_(1)_ In these regulations, unless the contrary intention
appears -
_"Act"_ means the _Nature Conservation Act 2002_;
_"adult male deer"_ means an adult male deer with branching
antlers;
_"antlerless deer"_ means a deer that is -
_(a)_ without antlers; and
_(b)_ a form of partly protected wildlife;
_"approved deer farm fence"_ means a fence that is approved by the
Secretary under regulation 34B(1);
_"Bass Strait islands"_ means the islands in Bass Strait that are
within the jurisdiction of the State;
_"brow tine"_ means the tine closest to a deer's brow;
_"buy"_ includes acquire for any consideration;
_"cage"_ includes any pen, aviary, enclosure and structure in, or
by means of, which wildlife is confined;
_"certified forest practices plan"_ means a certified forest
practices plan within the meaning of the _Forest Practices Act
1985_;
_"deer farm"_ means an area of land where deer are stocked for the
purpose of farming or public display;
_"deer farmer"_ means a person who owns, operates, manages or is in
day-to-day control of a deer farm;
_"display"_, in relation to wildlife, means the display, for
viewing by the public, of any wildlife held in captivity, other
than wildlife kept under -
_(a)_ a wildlife exhibition licence; or
_(b)_ a travelling wildlife exhibition permit;
_"farm deer"_ means an animal of the species European Fallow Deer
_(Dama dama dama)_ that -
_(a)_ is subject to the confines of a deer farm; or
_(b)_ is kept as a pet or part of a hobby herd; or
_(c)_ is taken from the wild under the authority of a permit for
the purpose of forming deer farm stock; or
_(d)_ was farmed under the _Animal Farming (Registration) Act 1994_
immediately before the day on which the _Wildlife Amendment (Deer
Farming) Regulations 2005_ took effect;
_"fee unit"_ means a fee unit within the meaning of the _Fee Units
Act 1997_;
_"female deer"_ means a female of any kind of deer which is partly
protected wildlife;
_"inspector"_ means a person appointed by the Secretary to exercise
the functions of an inspector under these regulations;
_"lead shot"_ means shot that is made of lead or any alloy
containing lead;
_"licence"_ means a licence issued under Part 2;
_"light"_ means any lamp or lantern or other device for providing
illumination;
_"open season"_, in relation to a form of partly protected
wildlife, means the season during which the taking of the form of
partly protected wildlife is permitted by order under section 30 of
the Act;
_"partly protected wildlife"_ means those forms of wildlife
described in Schedule 4;
_"permit"_ means a permit issued under Part 2;
_"pheasant"_ means a pheasant that is a form of partly protected
wildlife;
_"process of treatment"_, when used in relation to a skin, means
any process for tanning or otherwise preserving a skin;
_"protected wildlife"_ means those forms of wildlife described in
Schedules 2 and 3;
_"public authority management agreement"_ means a public authority
management agreement within the meaning of the _Threatened Species
Protection Act 1995_;
_"public land"_ means -
_(a)_ any land that is managed by a statutory authority if members
of the public have lawful access to the land; and
_(b)_ any Crown land that is subject to a lease if members of the
public have lawful access to the land;
_"restricted wildlife"_ means the forms of wildlife specified in
Schedule 6;
_"sell"_ means sell by wholesale or retail and includes -
_(a)_ offer, display or expose for sale; and
_(b)_ keep or have in possession for sale; and
_(c)_ barter or exchange; and
_(d)_ deal in or agree to sell; and
_(e)_ supply, send, forward or deliver for sale or for, or in
expectation of receiving, any payment or other consideration; and
_(f)_ authorise, cause, attempt or allow any act referred to in
paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e);
_"specially protected wildlife"_ means those forms of wildlife
described in Schedule 1;
_"stock"_ means -
_(a)_ goats, horses, oxen, sheep, swine, cervids and camelids; and
_(b)_ poultry of any kind; and
_(c)_ oysters, mussels, abalone, scallops and clams; and
_(d)_ fish of the family Salmonidae and goldfish;
_"travelling wildlife exhibition"_ means a travelling show in which
wildlife from a wildlife exhibition perform or are exhibited;
_"trez tine"_ means the first major tine after the brow tine;
_"wetland"_ means a marsh, mudflat or other expanse of land that
is, permanently, intermittently or cyclically, inundated with
water, whether -
_(a)_ the water is static or flowing; or
_(b)_ the water is fresh, brackish or salt; or
_(c)_ the inundation occurs as a result of a natural or artificial
process.
_"wild duck"_ means any bird of a species which is a member of the
Family Anatidae that is a form of partly protected wildlife;
_"wildlife display permit"_ means a permit issued under regulation
47;
_"wildlife exhibition"_ means a collection of wildlife that is
kept -
_(a)_ ordinarily in a place in connection with the conduct of a
circus or similar show held in that place or elsewhere in the
State; or
_(b)_ in a wildlife park, fauna park, zoo or similar place, for the
purpose of public viewing, public entertainment or public
amusement, on payment of a fee or otherwise;
_"wildlife exhibition licence"_ means a licence issued and in force
under Part 4;
_"wildlife officer"_ means -
_(a)_ the Secretary; or
_(b)_ an inspector as defined in the _Animal Health Act 1995_; or
_(c)_ an authorised officer as defined in the _Nature Conservation
Act 2002_; or
_(d)_ a person employed in the Department who is appointed by the
Secretary to be a wildlife officer;
_"wildlife products"_ means the products from any wildlife.
_(2)_ For the purposes of these regulations, any products of
wildlife that have been canned or tinned or otherwise processed at
licensed game meat processing works, or licensed pet food works,
within the meaning of the _Meat Hygiene Act 1985_, are taken not to be
products of wildlife.
_(3)_ The animals specified in Schedule 5 are prescribed to be
restricted animals for the purposes of section 32 of the Act.
_(4)_ The animals specified in Schedule 7 are prescribed to be
domestic stock.
_(5)_ . . . . . . . .
_PART 2 - Regulation of taking and trading in wildlife and wildlife
products_
_Division 1 - Licences and permits_
_4. Effect of licences and permits_
A licence or permit may be issued for the purposes of this Part in
accordance with its provisions, but, except as is specifically
provided in these regulations, no such licence or permit authorises
the doing of any act contrary to the provisions of these regulations
or any other regulations under the Act.
_5. Persons to whom licences may be issued under this Part_
_(1)_ A licence to take wildlife specified in the first column
of Part 2, 3 or 4 of Schedule 9 may only be issued to an individual.
_(2)_ Except as provided by subregulation (1), a licence may be
issued to an individual, to 2 or more individuals jointly or to a body
corporate.
_5A. Persons to whom permits may be issued under this Part_
_(1)_ Subject to subregulation (2), a permit may be issued to an
individual, to 2 or more individuals jointly or to a body corporate.
_(2)_ A permit to take wildlife may not be issued to 2 or more
individuals jointly or to a body corporate, except for scientific or
educational purposes.
_(3)_ A permit to take wildlife for scientific or educational
purposes may authorise persons other than the permit holder to take
wildlife for those purposes if they do so at the direction and under
the close supervision of the permit holder.
_6. Licences and permits_
_(1)_ A licence specified in the first column of any Part of
Schedule 9 may be issued in accordance with this regulation,
authorising the holder to do such acts as are specified in the second
column of that Part in respect of that licence.
_(2)_ A licence may be issued by the Secretary or by some person
authorised by the Secretary to issue that licence.
_(3)_ Nothing in this regulation is to be construed as requiring
the Secretary to issue a licence or a permit.
_(4)_ A licence or permit issued under this Division may be
issued subject to conditions or restrictions relating to -
_(a)_ the manner in which an animal taken by the licence holder may
be identified; and
_(b)_ the affixing of a tag by the licence holder to an animal so
taken.
_(5)_ The holder of a licence under this Division must not fail
to comply with a condition or restriction to which the licence is
subject.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
_(6)_ A licence is not to be issued contrary to any instructions
given by the Secretary and a licence issued contrary to any such
instructions is of no effect.
_(7)_ An application for a licence or an application for a
permit is to be accompanied by a written notification of all relevant
offences of which the applicant has been convicted within the period
of 5 years preceding the date on which the application is made.
_(8)_ If an applicant for a licence or a permit, within 5 years
before the date of the making of the application, has been convicted
of a relevant offence, the licence or permit is not to be issued
except with the approval of the Secretary.
_(9)_ A person who holds a licence or a permit must not make
application for another licence or permit of the same kind and any
licence or permit issued in pursuance of such an application is of no
effect.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
_(10)_ Any person issued with a licence or a permit that is of
no effect must surrender that licence or permit to the Secretary or an
authorised officer.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
_(11)_ For the purposes of this regulation,
_"relevant offence"_ means an offence under the Act or these
regulations.
_7. Tag not to be removed_
_(1)_ Where a tag has been affixed to an animal in accordance
with this regulation, a person must not remove that tag unless
authorised to do so by the Secretary.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
_(2)_ A person must not interfere with, damage or deface a tag
affixed to an animal in accordance with this regulation.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
_8. Holder of licence or permit to provide return_
_(1)_ The secretary may direct the holder of a licence or permit
to provide the Secretary with a return, in a form approved by the
Secretary, giving such particulars as the Secretary specifies.
_(2)_ The holder of a licence or permit must comply with a
direction under subregulation (1) -
_(a)_ on or before the date specified in the direction; or
_(b)_ where no date is specified in the direction, within 28 days
after the end of the period for which the licence or permit is
issued.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
_9. Fee for licence_
_(1)_ Subject to subregulation (2), a licence is not to be
issued unless the fee set out for that licence in the third column of
Schedule 9 is paid to the Secretary or to the person by whom the
licence is issued.
_(2)_ Where the Minister in any special case so approves, a
licence may be issued without payment of the fee or on payment of a
lesser fee than that required by subregulation (1).
_10. Cancellation of licence_
The Secretary may, at any time, cancel a licence by serving a notice
in writing on the holder stating that the licence is cancelled and the
grounds on which it has been so cancelled, and on the service of that
notice the licence ceases to be of any effect and the holder must
surrender it to the Secretary.
_11. Permits for export_
_(1)_ The Secretary or a person authorised by the Secretary in
that behalf may issue a permit authorising the removal from the State
of any form of partly protected, protected or specially protected
wildlife, or the products of any such wildlife, specified in the
permit.
_(2)_ Subject to subregulation (3), a permit is not to be issued
unless the following fee is paid to the Secretary or person issuing
the permit:
_(a)_ in the case of a permit that relates to living creatures -
_(i)_ 10 fee units; or
_(ii)_ 2 fee units for each creature -
whichever is the greater;
_(b)_ in any other case, 10 fee units.
_(3)_ Where the Secretary is satisfied that the removal from the
State of any partly protected, protected or specially protected
wildlife or the products of any such wildlife is required for some
scientific or educational purpose, the Secretary may issue a permit
under this regulation without payment of the fee referred to in
subregulation (2).
_12. Permits for taking specially protected, protected or partly
protected wildlife in special cases_
_(1)_ Where the Secretary is satisfied that it is necessary or
desirable so to do, the Secretary may issue a permit authorising the
person named in the permit or some person acting under the Secretary's
direction to take, have possession of, buy or sell or otherwise
dispose of, as may be specified in the permit, such specially
protected wildlife, protected wildlife or partly protected wildlife or
the products of such wildlife as may be specified in the permit.
_(2)_ The Secretary may require the payment of a fee for the
issue of a permit under subregulation (1).
_13. Permits for taking of wildlife to prevent injury to crops_
_(1)_ The Secretary or a person authorised by the Secretary in
that behalf may issue a permit authorising the taking of wildlife as
may be specified in the permit if satisfied that it is proper to do so
to prevent the destruction of, or injury to, any stock or plants
caused by that wildlife.
_(2)_ A permit issued under this regulation may authorise the
possession or selling or other disposal of the wildlife taken under
the authority of the permit or the products of any such wildlife.
_(3)_ The Secretary may require the payment of a fee approved by
the Minister for the issue of a permit under subregulation (1).
_13A. Permits to use devices to deter seals_
_(1)_ A person must not use a device to deter a seal from
interfering with fish farming or another fishing activity unless the
person is authorised to do so by a permit.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
_(2)_ The Secretary may issue a permit authorising the use of a
device that deters seals from interfering with fish farming or another
fishing activity if the Secretary is satisfied that -
_(a)_ the use of the device is necessary to ensure the viability of
that fish farming or other fishing activity; and
_(b)_ the applicant has a sufficient commercial connection with the
fish farming or other fishing activity; and
_(c)_ the user of the device has had adequate instructions and
training in the safe and effective use of the device.
_(3)_ The Secretary may require the payment of a fee approved by
the Minister for the issue of a permit under subregulation (2).
_(4)_ Without prejudice to the generality of regulation 14(1), a
permit issued under this regulation may do either or both of the
following:
_(a)_ specify the circumstances or ways in which a device may be
used;
_(b)_ limit the use of a device to a specified time or locality.
_(5)_ In this regulation -
_"device"_ means a device that -
_(a)_ is designed to, or has the capability to, deter seals from
entering or remaining in a particular area of water; and
_(b)_ involves the use of explosives or the discharge of a
projectile or the use of a chemical substance.
_14. General effect of permits_
_(1)_ A permit may specify the circumstances in which or the
conditions subject to which the authority granted by the permit may be
exercised.
_(2)_ Without prejudice to the generality of subregulation (1),
the circumstances and conditions may relate to all or any of the
following matters:
_(a)_ the time at which, the period within which or the place at
which the authority may be exercised;
_(b)_ the manner in which it may or may not be exercised;
_(c)_ the precautions to be observed in the exercise of the
authority;
_(d)_ the person by whom any act authorised by the permit is to be
done, or the supervision or control under which any such act is to
be done;
_(e)_ the disposal of, or other dealings with, any wildlife or
wildlife products taken under the authority of the permit;
_(f)_ the records to be kept or notifications to be given in
relation to the exercise of the authority.
_(3)_ A person to whom a permit is issued under this Part must
ensure that the conditions under which the authority granted by the
permit may be exercised are complied with.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
_Division 2 - Taking, and trading in, wildlife and wildlife products_
_15. Prohibition on taking specially protected wildlife_
_(1)_ Except as may be authorised by a permit, a person must not
take, buy, sell or have possession of any form of specially protected
wildlife or the products of such wildlife.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.
_(2)_ Subregulation (1) does not apply to the having possession
of specially protected wildlife that is kept by the holder of a
wildlife exhibition licence pursuant to that licence.
_(3)_ Also, subregulation (1) does not apply to the taking of
specially protected wildlife by -
_(a)_ a person undertaking the clearance of native vegetation or
the harvesting of trees in accordance with a certified forest
practices plan or a public authority management agreement, unless
the Secretary, by notice in writing, requires the person to obtain
a permit; or
_(b)_ a person undertaking dam works in accordance with a dam
permit granted under the _Water Management Act 1999_ after the
commencement of Part 3 of the _Dam Works Legislation (Miscellaneous
Amendments) Act 2007_.
_16. Taking protected wildlife_
_(1)_ Except as may be authorised by a permit, a person must not
take, buy, sell or have possession of any form of protected wildlife
or the products of such wildlife.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.
_(2)_ Subregulation (1) does not apply to -
_(a)_ the buying, selling or having possession of a form of
wildlife described in Schedule 3 or a product of that form of
wildlife; or
_(b)_ the having possession of protected wildlife that is kept by
the holder of a wildlife exhibition licence pursuant to that
licence; or
_(c)_ the having possession of a product of a form of wildlife
referred to in paragraph (b) that is kept as provided in that
paragraph; or
_(d)_ the taking of a snake which a person reasonably believes may
threaten the life of a person or a domestic animal; or
_(e)_ the taking of, or having possession of, amphibian eggs or
tadpoles; or
_(f)_ the taking of, or having possession of, up to 6 adult
specimens each of metallic skink, spotted skink, common froglet and
brown tree frog.
_(3)_ Also, subregulation (1) does not apply to the taking of
protected wildlife by -
_(a)_ a person undertaking the clearance of native vegetation or
the harvesting of trees in accordance with a certified forest
practices plan or a public authority management agreement, unless
the Secretary, by notice in writing, requires the person to obtain
a permit; or
_(b)_ a person undertaking dam works in accordance with a dam
permit granted under the _Water Management Act 1999_ after the
commencement of Part 3 of the _Dam Works Legislation (Miscellaneous
Amendments) Act 2007_.
_17. Partly protected wildlife_
_(1)_ A person must not take any form of partly protected
wildlife described in Schedule 4 or any product of such wildlife
unless that person is authorised to do so by a licence or permit.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
_(2)_ A person must not take a form of partly protected wildlife
or any product of that form of partly protected wildlife other than
during an open season for that form of partly protected wildlife
unless that person is authorised to do so by a permit.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
_(2A)_ Subregulations (1) and (2) do not apply to the taking of
partly protected wildlife by -
_(a)_ a person undertaking the clearance of native vegetation or
the harvesting of trees in accordance with a certified forest
practices plan or a public authority management agreement, unless
the Secretary, by notice in writing, requires the person to obtain
a permit; or
_(b)_ a person undertaking dam works in accordance with a dam
permit granted under the _Water Management Act 1999_ after the
commencement of Part 3 of the _Dam Works Legislation (Miscellaneous
Amendments) Act 2007_.
_(3)_ A person must not sell any product of any form of partly
protected wildlife unless that person is authorised to do so by a
licence or permit.
Penalty:
Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.
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