CONNECTING TWO CONTINENTS55
TABLE 1A.2
Firms’ Characteristics in WBAATI Survey (number of interviewed firms, except for Vintage where years are shown)
Survey
sample structureGhana
Senegal
South Africa
Tanzania
Sector
Agriculture and food 17 Chemicals 7
5 Machinery 4
11 11
Non-oil minerals and metals 2
6 9
Nondurables
10 5
9 Textiles 23 Construction 12 16 19
Nonconstruction services 37 37 Size (employees)
Micro (1–10)
18 20 13 Small (11–50)
38 51 19 Medium (51–100)
15 19 Large (101–200)
15 9
9 Very large (200+)
14 11 52 Ownership structure
State-owned
1 0
5 Domestic 69 49 Foreign 28 24 Joint venture 13 22 4
Vintage
Oldest
1931 1931 1887 Youngest 2004 2006 Average age 1987 1971 Median age 1992 1987 Number of firms with Chinese links
Chinese nationality of principal shareholder 4
7 Chinese ethnic origin of principal shareholder 4
8 Parent company headquarters in China a 0
4 Exporting to China 7
8 Importing from China 24 25 Number
of firms with Indian linksIndian nationality of principal shareholder 1
5 Indian ethnic origin of principal shareholder 1
12 Parent company headquarters in India a 0
5 Exporting to India 7
7 Importing from India 22 14 Source World Bank staff.
a. Applies only if a firm is part of a group enterprise or holding company.
01-Chap1:01-Chap1 10/8/06 5:47 AM Page 55
56
AFRICA
’
S SILK ROAD
:
CHINA AND INDIA
’
S
NEW ECONOMIC FRONTIERTABLE Ab Sectoral Distribution of Surveyed Firms, by Nationality
(percent)
Sector
African
Chinese
Indian
European
Agriculture and food 7
7 Chemicals 4
17 Construction 4
5 Machinery 11 0
13
Non-oil minerals and metals 11 24 2
Nondurables
10 7
12 13
Nonconstruction services 41 29 Textiles 15 Source World Bank staff.
01-Chap1:01-Chap1 10/8/06 5:47 AM Page 56
CONNECTING TWO CONTINENTS
57
Share with your friends: