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Table A5b: Percent-fraction of total VOC emitted during the smoldering stages of prescribed burns at Forts Benning and Gordon.
%
Fort BENNING Smoldering
Fort GORDON Smoldering
TA
Q6
O15
A7
A7
G6
TA
SAIAc
TA49
TA21
Compound
Abbr
AVG
STD
3/10
3/25
3/27
3/28
4/15
AVG
STD
2/3
3/12
4/15
Eth(yl)ene
ETHEN
26.2
9.4
35.8
18.3
33.5
14.4
29.0
22.6
1.7
24.5
21.7
21.4
Ethyne
ACTLE
7.1
5.3
11.5
2.3
12.3
0.8
8.6
7.4
3.3
11.2
5.9
5.0
Propene
PPENE
11.1
1.4
11.6
11.2
11.1
8.8
12.7
9.3
0.6
9.7
9.6
8.6
Ethane
ETHAN
12.9
4.1
7.9
16.1
9.4
16.9
14.3
8.7
0.8
9.0
7.8
9.4
Benzene
BENZE
7.55
2.27
10.37
4.86
7.99
5.67
8.85
8.94
0.54
9.55
8.52
8.73
Toluene
TOLNE
5.86
2.45
4.70
5.78
4.32
10.11
4.41
5.85
2.46
5.34
3.68
8.53
Propane
NPPAN
4.37
1.82
2.32
4.97
3.15
7.06
4.34
2.45
0.58
2.81
1.78
2.77
1,3-Butadiene
13BDE
2.38
1.09
3.65
1.77
2.69
0.85
2.96
2.28
0.29
2.62
2.15
2.07
alpha-Pinene
APINE
5.44
5.79
0.55
10.72
2.25
12.68
0.99
14.00
7.50
6.89
21.84
13.27
1-Butene
1BTEN
2.23
0.50
2.63
2.00
2.24
1.51
2.76
1.76
0.27
1.97
1.86
1.45
i-Butene
IBTEN
1.68
0.23
1.62
1.54
1.74
1.46
2.04
1.46
0.12
1.52
1.54
1.33
Isoprene
ISPRE
2.28
0.70
1.55
3.41
2.26
2.29
1.89
2.41
0.56
2.47
1.82
2.94
m+p-Xylene
MPXYL
2.22
1.28
1.48
4.03
1.32
3.11
1.18
3.65
1.10
3.29
2.78
4.89
beta-Pinene
BPINE
1.22
1.35
0.13
3.40
0.48
1.65
0.43
2.18
1.12
1.61
3.48
1.46
n-Butane
NBTAN
0.70
0.29
0.21
0.72
0.79
0.82
0.95
0.32
0.30
0.60
0.00
0.37
trans-2-Butene
T2BTE
0.73
0.15
0.59
0.93
0.60
0.72
0.81
0.58
0.04
0.63
0.54
0.57
Ethylbenzene
ETHBE
0.73
0.29
0.77
0.70
0.52
1.20
0.47
0.99
0.48
1.05
0.48
1.45
cis-2-Butene
C2BTE
0.59
0.15
0.44
0.76
0.48
0.54
0.74
0.45
0.04
0.47
0.40
0.48
o-Xylene
OXYLE
0.48
0.12
0.54
0.58
0.35
0.57
0.35
0.71
0.31
1.01
0.39
0.73
3-Ethlytoluene
METOL
0.94
1.00
0.22
1.92
0.26
2.13
0.16
1.24
0.45
0.91
1.05
1.76
n-Pentane
NPETA
0.31
0.11
0.19
0.20
0.37
0.40
0.41
0.14
0.15
0.30
0.00
0.13
4-Ethyltoluene
PETOL
1.30
1.67
0.09
1.84
0.40
4.01
0.15
1.24
0.53
0.67
1.74
1.30
i-Butane
IBTAN
0.25
0.10
0.11
0.22
0.27
0.37
0.30
0.11
0.10
0.18
0.00
0.15
n-Hexane
NHXAN
0.18
0.07
0.24
0.08
0.22
0.12
0.24
0.10
0.11
0.22
0.01
0.07
n-Heptane
NHTAN
0.16
0.08
0.20
0.05
0.22
0.10
0.23
0.14
0.12
0.28
0.09
0.05
Halogenated HC
HALOHC
0.12
0.05
0.09
0.09
0.16
0.09
0.19
0.12
0.06
0.16
0.14
0.05
n-Octane
NOCTA
0.11
0.04
0.15
0.05
0.14
0.07
0.12
0.08
0.06
0.15
0.05
0.04
i-Pentane
IPETA
0.06
0.04
0.08
0.10
0.04
0.00
0.10
0.03
0.02
0.04
0.00
0.04
Propylbenzene
NPPBE
0.45
0.48
0.08
0.80
0.13
1.12
0.12
0.39
0.12
0.29
0.34
0.52
2-Ethyltoluene
OETOL
0.11
0.05
0.14
0.15
0.06
0.13
0.05
0.18
0.10
0.30
0.11
0.15
Isopropylbenzene
ISPPB
0.15
0.10
0.07
0.26
0.08
0.26
0.08
0.22
0.02
0.21
0.20
0.24
2-Methylpentane
TMPTA
0.06
0.02
0.05
0.04
0.08
0.04
0.07
0.05
0.06
0.11
0.00
0.03
3-Methylpentane
RMPTA
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.00
0.01
Organic Nitrates
ORGNO3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Sum
100
0
100
100
100
100
100
100
0
100
100
100
Table A6a: Summary of average meteorological quantities and air pollutant concentrations (and ratios) measured at OLC for all individual Fort Benning burn days in February 2003 , separated by the morning pre-burn conditions , the afternoon flaming stage (yellow), the evening smoldering stage (orange), the nocturnal post-burn (purple), and potential plume impact stages (grey). All data for periods with easterly component winds , hence potential direct emissions impact , are bold .
Acres burned and direction of burn unit relative to OLC are in italic .
Burn Day
Start
Stop
T
RH
WS
WD
PM2.5
CO
NOy
NO
CO/NOy
NO/NOy
Info
LT
LT
o C
%
m/s
degN
gm-3
ppbv
ppbv
ppbv
slope
r2
slope
r2
2/5/03
6:00
11:00
2
59
1.6
16
7.8
315
25.7
8.7
6.2
0.87
0.46
0.91
937
12:00
17:00
13
21
2.9
348
5.8
228
11.6
3.0
<0
0.05
0.62
0.66
E
17:00
22:00
10
33
1.0
25
13.0
352
23.4
1.3
8.2
0.95
0.13
0.68
22:00
3:00
6
58
0.3
163
12.6
452
34.1
6.7
8.9
0.97
0.45
0.88
2/6
3:00
8:00
5
84
0.7
31
11.2
331
22.4
2.3
7.0
0.92
0.31
0.79
2/12/03
6:00
11:00
4
81
0.5
230
15.4
539
37.5
24.1
8.8
0.99
0.88
0.99
1158
12:00
17:00
18
34
4.3
308
11.1
218
4.8
0.6
9.1
0.94
0.32
0.97
NE
17:00
22:00
13
44
1.7
317
10.0
338
12.4
0.3
22.6
0.33
0.03
0.28
22:00
3:00
5
62
0.4
148
11.8
733
17.5
0.3
64.3
0.37
0.04
0.42
2/13
3:00
8:00
1
83
0.3
calm
9.0
569
36.0
17.7
8.5
0.95
0.86
0.99
2/13/03
6:00
11:00
3
72
0.5
317
10.3
726
65.2
44.2
8.1
0.92
0.97
0.99
757
12:00
17:00
17
22
1.2
275
7.3
274
9.5
2.2
8.9
0.87
0.34
0.99
ESE
17:00
22:00
12
41
0.6
133
11.9
410
28.2
5.9
7.7
0.94
0.40
0.69
22:00
3:00
4
77
0.4
139
31.0
669
65.5
39.0
4.7
0.63
0.80
0.92
2/14
3:00
8:00
5
84
0.3
93
34.2
501
31.4
15.6
6.7
0.80
1.02
0.93
2/14/03
6:00
11:00
8
73
0.7
270
28.1
490
29.5
16.5
9.9
0.92
0.84
0.95
524
12:00
17:00
20
32
3.8
193
16.9
251
6.1
0.3
3.9
0.24
0.11
0.40
E
17:00
22:00
18
41
2.6
176
14.7
235
3.6
0.0
9.2
0.13
0.01
0.52
22:00
3:00
15
58
2.4
184
16.4
218
3.1
0.0
23.2
0.70
0.00
0.07
2/15
3:00
8:00
12
86
0.8
177
14.0
226
5.8
0.1
6.4
0.37
0.03
0.16
2/20/03
6:00
11:00
9
89
0.6
326
19.0
739
53.7
39.6
10.7
0.99
1.07
0.98
159
12:00
17:00
20
51
1.5
358
17.6
268
7.3
1.0
9.6
0.95
0.30
0.96
ENE
17:00
22:00
17
57
1.0
117
18.0
270
8.0
0.1
10.5
0.97
0.03
0.33
22:00
3:00
11
82
0.5
90
19.0
309
9.8
0.1
12.1
0.71
0.02
0.85
2/21
3:00
8:00
10
91
0.7
86
20.7
291
7.4
0.4
12.0
0.48
0.17
0.74
2/25/03
6:00
11:00
10
76
1.8
3
12.9
452
32.3
14.9
12.6
0.96
0.67
0.90
831
12:00
17:00
17
48
1.8
328
12.8
319
22.5
7.4
4.6
0.87
0.78
0.98
ENE
17:00
22:00
16
58
1.0
17
15.7
351
22.6
1.2
10.9
0.95
0.16
0.57
22:00
3:00
11
70
0.5
63
18.6
312
21.4
0.7
12.2
0.78
0.38
0.50
2/26
3:00
8:00
8
84
0.5
55
19.7
490
42.4
20.1
7.0
0.84
0.98
0.98
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