3506B24 Final Report



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Table A3d: VOC mixing ratios and other main quantities characterizing the smoldering stage of Fort Gordon’s prescribed burns.

ppmC, ppbC

Fort GORDON Smoldering

 




TA

SAIAc

TA49

TA21

Compound

Abbr

 

AVG

STD

2/3

3/12

4/15

 

Lat

 







33.379

33.287

33.353

 

Long

 







82.168

82.307

82.214

 

P

 







1005

1011

1017

 

T

 







19.4

21.1

25.6

 

RH

 







40

28

55

 

WS

 







1.2

0.0

1.0

Methane

CH4

 

5.84

9.87

0.22

0.07

17.23

Carbon monoxide

CO

 

55

90

6

2

159

Carbon dioxide

CO2

 

233

375

22

11

665

Chloroform

CHCl3

 

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.00

0.00

Dichloromethane

CH2Cl2

 

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.02

Trichloroethylene

C2HCl3

 

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Tetrachloroethylene

C2Cl4

 

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Methyl chloride

CH3Cl

 

3.9

6.2

0.5

0.2

11.1

Methyl bromide

CH3Br

 

0.09

0.13

0.02

0.00

0.24

Methyl nitrate

MNO3

 

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.02

Ethylnitrate

ENO3

 

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

i-Propylnitrate

IPNO3

 

0.01

0.02

0.00

0.00

0.03

n-Propylnitrate

NPNO3

 

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2-Butylnitrate

2BNO3

 

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Compound

Abbr

Rank

AVG

STD

2/3

3/12

4/15

Eth(yl)ene

ETHEN

1

1746

2924

76

39

5122

Ethyne

ACTLE

7

414

678

35

11

1197

Propene

PPENE

4

701

1174

30

17

2056

Ethane

ETHAN

3

762

1284

28

14

2245

Benzene

BENZE

5

711

1193

30

15

2088

Toluene

TOLNE

6

688

1171

17

7

2040

Propane

NPPAN

8

224

378

9

3

661

1,3-Butadiene

13BDE

11

169

283

8

4

496

alpha-Pinene

APINE

2

1078

1814

21

40

3172

1-Butene

1BTEN

22

119

197

6

3

347

i-Butene

IBTEN

16

108

181

5

3

317

Isoprene

ISPRE

14

238

403

8

3

704

m+p-Xylene

MPXYL

9

395

670

10

5

1168

beta-Pinene

BPINE

10

119.9

197.9

5.0

6.3

348.4

n-Butane

NBTAN

21

30.0

50.4

1.9

0.0

88.3

trans-2-Butene

T2BTE

17

46.7

78.3

1.9

1.0

137.1

Ethylbenzene

ETHBE

15

116.9

198.8

3.3

0.9

346.4

cis-2-Butene

C2BTE

20

38.8

65.3

1.5

0.7

114.2

o-Xylene

OXYLE

18

59.5

99.8

3.1

0.7

174.8

3-Ethlytoluene

METOL

12

141.9

241.6

2.8

1.9

420.9

n-Pentane

NPETA

27

10.9

18.1

0.9

0.0

31.8

4-Ethyltoluene

PETOL

13

105.1

177.4

2.1

3.1

310.0

i-Butane

IBTAN

23

12.3

20.9

0.6

0.0

36.5

n-Hexane

NHXAN

26

5.7

9.3

0.7

0.0

16.5

n-Heptane

NHTAN

32

4.5

6.8

0.9

0.2

12.3

Halogenated HC

HALOHC

28

4.0

6.3

0.5

0.2

11.3

n-Octane

NOCTA

29

3.2

5.1

0.5

0.1

9.1

i-Pentane

IPETA

30

3.0

5.1

0.1

0.0

8.9

Propylbenzene

NPPBE

19

42.1

71.6

0.9

0.6

124.8

2-Ethyltoluene

OETOL

25

12.18

20.15

0.9

0.2

35.4

Isopropylbenzene

ISPPB

24

19.59

33.04

0.7

0.4

57.7

2-Methylpentane

TMPTA

31

2.46

3.97

0.34

0.00

7.04

3-Methylpentane

RMPTA

34

0.64

0.99

0.14

0.00

1.78

Organic Nitrates

ORGNO3

33

0.02

0.03

0.00

0.00

0.05

 

Sum

 

8133

13660

311

181

23906

Table A4a: Propylene-equivalent VOC mixing ratios characterizing the change in importance of VOC species relative to OH-reactivity yielding O3 for emissions from the flaming stage at Fort Benning’s prescribed burns (compare to Table A3a).



ppbC {OH}

 

Fort BENNING Flaming

 




 




TA

Q6

O15

A7

G6

A20

Compound

Abbr

Rank

AVG

STD

3/10

3/25

3/27

4/15

4/29

Eth(yl)ene

ETHEN

1

1589

954

2098

1225

912

703

3006

Ethyne

ACTLE

33

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.03

0.02

0.02

0.11

Propene

PPENE

2

1441

594

2100

1315

1196

642

1952

Ethane

ETHAN

19

13.0

5.3

17.9

14.1

16.5

4.3

12.1

Benzene

BENZE

13

56.7

33.1

77.8

44.1

39.4

19.6

102.5

Toluene

TOLNE

11

143

59

202

134

127

57

196

Propane

NPPAN

18

17.3

7.5

26

18

22

6

14

1,3-Butadiene

13BDE

3

863

365

1275

803

553

480

1205

alpha-Pinene

APINE

5

619

694

76

1793

685

321

221

1-Butene

1BTEN

6

360

155

554

317

302

158

470

i-Butene

IBTEN

7

297

131

493

261

272

131

329

Isoprene

ISPRE

4

753

444

1360

1026

335

699

343

m+p-Xylene

MPXYL

10

161

38

150

203

191

106

157

beta-Pinene

BPINE

8

284

241

97

563

146

84

531

n-Butane

NBTAN

20

8.17

4.34

14

7

11

3

5

trans-2-Butene

T2BTE

9

188

77

285

188

223

75

167

Ethylbenzene

ETHBE

17

21.2

10.4

17

22

20

10

38

cis-2-Butene

C2BTE

12

137

61

205

136

186

56

102

o-Xylene

OXYLE

16

23.7

6.4

24.3

27.1

29.5

12.9

24.9

3-Ethlytoluene

METOL

14

36.2

16.6

21

55

53

23

28

n-Pentane

NPETA

21

5.65

3.14

10.12

5.29

7.28

2.34

3.23

4-Ethyltoluene

PETOL

15

33.2

17.4

21.6

63.5

32.4

24.3

24.5

i-Butane

IBTAN

27

2.51

1.11

3.94

2.29

3.09

0.94

2.28

n-Hexane

NHXAN

25

4.87

2.78

8.24

4.73

7.07

2.02

2.29

n-Heptane

NHTAN

22

5.44

2.97

9.47

5.08

7.27

2.27

3.11

Halogenated HC

HALOHC

32

0.05

0.03

0.05

0.04

0.04

0.02

0.10

n-Octane

NOCTA

23

5.00

2.70

8.26

4.70

7.23

2.20

2.63

i-Pentane

IPETA

29

1.98

2.10

5.50

0.97

2.14

0.10

1.18

Propylbenzene

NPPBE

26

2.92

1.70

1.35

3.84

5.41

2.44

1.57

2-Ethyltoluene

OETOL

24

4.89

2.32

3.17

6.39

8.24

3.17

3.47

Isopropylbenzene

ISPPB

28

2.01

0.77

1.27

2.94

2.01

1.24

2.60

2-Methylpentane

TMPTA

30

1.67

0.73

3

2

2

1

1

3-Methylpentane

RMPTA

31

0.60

0.28

1

1

0

0

0

Organic Nitrates

ORGNO3

34

0.00

0.00

0

0

0

0

0

 

Sum

 

7083

2446

9169

8254

5403

3635

8954


Table A4b: Propylene-equivalent VOC mixing ratios characterizing the change in importance of VOC species relative to OH-reactivity yielding O3 for emissions from the flaming stage at Fort Gordon’s prescribed burns (compare to Table A3b).



ppbC {OH}

 

Fort GORDON Flaming

 




 




TA

SAIAc

TA49

TA21

TA21

Compound

Abbr

Rank

AVG

STD

2/3

3/12

4/15

4/29

Eth(yl)ene

ETHEN

1

2093

2307

926

1079

5550

817

Ethyne

ACTLE

33

0.05

0.05

0.04

0.03

0.12

0.02

Propene

PPENE

2

1793

2063

565

980

4877

749

Ethane

ETHAN

19

13.4

16.2

3.7

7.4

37.6

5.0

Benzene

BENZE

13

69.4

73.7

36.7

37.0

179.5

24.2

Toluene

TOLNE

10

173

194

55

105

462

70

Propane

NPPAN

18

18

22

4

11

51

8

1,3-Butadiene

13BDE

3

784

584

162

794

1564

617

alpha-Pinene

APINE

9

196

141

71

98

235

379

1-Butene

1BTEN

5

442

498

130

264

1184

190

i-Butene

IBTEN

6

335

378

78

212

896

155

Isoprene

ISPRE

4

522

530

13

1099

135

842

m+p-Xylene

MPXYL

7

260

299

46

182

701

111

beta-Pinene

BPINE

12

101.7

73.5

104

22

199

83

n-Butane

NBTAN

21

8.7

10.7

1

5

25

4

trans-2-Butene

T2BTE

8

200

232

41

126

544

91

Ethylbenzene

ETHBE

17

29.6

34.3

10

17

81

10

cis-2-Butene

C2BTE

11

154

183

33

91

427

67

o-Xylene

OXYLE

15

38.7

48.9

7.3

21.8

111.5

14.3

3-Ethlytoluene

METOL

14

47.3

63.5

9

15

142

23

n-Pentane

NPETA

25

6.30

7.63

0.93

3.74

17.62

2.93

4-Ethyltoluene

PETOL

16

35.1

39.2

6.4

16.4

92.9

24.5

i-Butane

IBTAN

28

2.78

3.26

0.60

1.70

7.63

1.20

n-Hexane

NHXAN

24

6.56

9.04

0.78

3.16

20.04

2.24

n-Heptane

NHTAN

22

7.62

9.69

0.81

4.47

21.97

3.24

Halogenated HC

HALOHC

32

0.06

0.06

0.01

0.04

0.15

0.02

n-Octane

NOCTA

23

6.98

9.39

0.69

3.73

20.93

2.54

i-Pentane

IPETA

30

0.46

0.39

0.10

0.26

0.98

0.51

Propylbenzene

NPPBE

26

4.34

6.11

0.35

1.10

13.41

2.50

2-Ethyltoluene

OETOL

20

9.10

13.26

1.91

3.12

28.97

2.40

Isopropylbenzene

ISPPB

27

3.20

3.79

0.93

1.76

8.86

1.27

2-Methylpentane

TMPTA

29

1.99

2.39

0

1

6

1

3-Methylpentane

RMPTA

31

0.40

0.65

0

0

1

0

Organic Nitrates

ORGNO3

34

0.01

0.01

0

0

0

0

 

Sum

 

7365

6957

2308

5206

17642

4304

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