A model didactic and clinical substance abuse curriculum developed for schools of nurse anesthesia
DIDACTIC UNIT C: AIDS and Substance Abuse
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- DIDACTIC UNIT D: Special At Risk Populations
DIDACTIC UNIT C: AIDS and Substance AbuseTotal Time: 1 hour Overview: This unit will discuss the physiologic basis, prevention, precautions and considerations for the HIV positive patient. Terminal Objective: The student will recognize the primary elements in the process of immunosuppression and the cascade of events leading to the deactivation of the immune response. They will be able to identify factors which predispose the substance abuser to AIDS. Students will be able to formulate and utilize preventative treatment modalities for AIDS. Recommended Teaching Methods: Group Process Lecture Discussion Readings Role Playing Course Outline: LXI. Immune response A. Cellular Invasion B. AIDS virus C. Symptoms of AIDS D. At risk populations 1. Cultures 2. Socioeconomic groups E. Spread of AIDS virus 1. Sexual 2. Contaminated needles 3. Suppressed immune system 5. Mother to fetus F. Ethical considerations G. Economic impact LXII. Education 1. Prevention 2. Avoidance 3. Recognition of high-risk populations 4. AIDS resource centers
AIDS called 'Most threatening' illness in history. (1987, May). U.S. Medicine. Alexander, B.K. & Hadaway, P. (1982). Opiate addiction: The case for adaptive orientation. Psychological Bulletin. American Medical Association. (1987). Prevention and control of AIDS: An interim report. Chicago, IL: Report of the Board of Trustees, AMA American Medical Association. (1972). Human sexuality. Chicago, IL.: AMA Committee on Sexuality. American Nurses' Association. (1988). Standards of addiction nursing practice with selected diagnoses and criteria. Kansas City, MO: American Nurses' Association. American Psychiatric Association. (1997). Diagnostic and statistical manual (DSM-IV). Washington, DC: APA, American Psychiatric Association. Associated Press. (1987, June 15). AIDS treatment costs estimated at more than $37 Billion by mid-1991. Houston Chronicle. Awe, R.J. et al. (1987). AIDS: A guide for survival. Houston, TX: Harris County Medical Society and The Houston Academy of Medicine. Barbarin, O. (1979). Recidivism in drug addiction: A behavioral analysis. Addictive Behaviors. 4(2), 121-132. Bennett, G., Vourakis, C., & Woolf, D. (1983). Substance abuse: Pharmacological, developmental and clinical perspectives. New York: John Wiley. Blume, S.B. (1987). Confidentiality of patient records in alcoholism and drug treatment programs. New York: American Medical Society on Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependencies, Inc. and National Council on Alcoholism, Inc. Broder, S. (1987). Identification of therapies against the retroviruses. Annals of Internal Medicine. pp.569-574. Clark, M. & Gonzalez, D.L. (1987, July). The mosquito AIDS scare. Newsweek. Conant, M.S. (1987, June). Confronting AIDS in primary care. Patient Care. DeVita, V.T. (1987). Developmental therapeutics and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Annals of Internal Medicine. 106, 56-71. Drew, L. (1987, June). The problem with testing. Newsweek. Fischl, M.A. (1987). Evaluation of heterosexual partners, children and household contacts of adults with AIDS. Journal of the American Medical Association. 257(5). Gordon, S. & Gordon, J. (1983). Raising your child conservatively in a sexually permissive world. New York: Simon and Schuster. Groopman, J.E. (1987, June). Taking care of AIDS patients. The Internist. If your test for antibody to the AIDS virus is positive... (1986, Oct.). American Red Cross. Jabs, C. (1987, Jan.). Safe sex. Self. Kaus, M. (1987, July 13). The small health problem' of AIDS. Newsweek. O'Brien, K.J. (1987, Apr.). Will the nation's health insurers survive the AIDS epidemic. The Internist. Smilgis, M. (1987, Feb. 16). The big chill: Fear of AIDS. Time. Stengel, R. (1985, Dec. 9). Children having children. Time. Substance Abuse Curriculum: MODULE 3 DIDACTIC UNIT D: Special At Risk PopulationsTotal Time: 2 hours Overview: This unit will discuss the populations who are at risk for substance abuse. The unit will aid in the implementation of educational and preventative programs for a Drug free environment. Terminal Objective: The student will formulate and implement an educational and preventative programs for their community. They will be able to identify factors which predispose the individual to substance abuse. Recommended Teaching Methods: Group Process Lecture Discussion Readings Role Playing Course Outline: LXIII. Educating Role of the CRNA in the community and for "At Risk" Populations A. Defining basic terms for the community B. Discussing drugs and drug effects commonly used D. Describing ethnic and age differences in SA E. Reviewing physical illnesses related to SA F. Reviewing psychological illnesses related to SA G. Listing support groups and community organizations that aid in the prevention of SA and the substance abuser H. Commenting on the ethical, moral, and legal considerations regarding SA I. Denoting the economic impact of SA J. Encouraging the use of counseling and treatment to reduce incidence LXIV. Education about critical patterns of SA A. Behaviors B. Family and social influences C. Growth and development patterns D. Child health 1. Well baby clinics 2. School SA program References: American Medical Association. (1987). Prevention and control of AIDS: An interim report. Chicago, IL: Report of the Board of Trustees, AMA
References: Bennett, G., Vourakis, C., & Woolf, D. (1983). Substance abuse: Pharmacological, developmental and clinical perspectives. New York: John Wiley. Beauvais, F. & Oetting, E.R. (1988). Inhalant abuse by young children. Research Monograph No. 85. (DHHS Publication No. ADM 88-1577). Washington, D.C.: National Institute on Drug Abuse. Black, C. (1982). It will never happen to me. Denver: MAL Books. Blume, S.B. (1987). Confidentiality of patient records in alcoholism and drug treatment programs. New York: American Medical Society on Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependencies, Inc. and National Council on Alcoholism, Inc. Bonagura, J.A., Rhonehouse, M. & Bonagura, E.W. (1988). Effectiveness of four school health education projects upon substance use, self-esteem, and adolescent stress. Health Education Quarterly. 15(1), 81-92. Broder, S. (1987). Identification of therapies against the retroviruses. Annals of Internal Medicine. pp.569-574. Brown, S.A., Christiansen, B.A. & Coldman, M.S. (1987). The alcohol expectancy questionnaire: An instrument for the assessment of adolescent and adult alcohol expectancies. Journal of Studies on Alcohol. 48, 483-491. Caudill, B. (1989). Project impact: A national study of high school substance abuse intervention training. Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education. 35, 61-74. Clark, M. & Gonzalez, D.L. (1987, July). The mosquito AIDS scare. Newsweek. Crumley, F.E. (1990). substance abuse and adolescent suicidal behavior. Journal of the American Medical Association. 263, 3051-3056. DeVita, V.T. (1987). Developmental therapeutics and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Annals of Internal Medicine. 106, 56-71. Drew, L. (1987, June). The problem with testing. Newsweek. Fischl, M.A. (1987). Evaluation of heterosexual partners, children and household contacts of adults with AIDS. Journal of the American Medical Association. 257(5). Globetti, G. (1988, Winter). alcohol education and minority youth. Journal of Drug Issues. pp. 115-129. Gordon, S. & Gordon, J. (1983). Raising your child conservatively in a sexually permissive world. New York: Simon and Schuster. Greenspan, S.I. (1985). Research strategies to identify developmental vulnerabilities for drug abuse. Research Monograph No. 56. Washington, D.C.: National Institute for Drug Abuse. pp 136-154. Grenier, C. (1985). Treatment effectiveness in an adolescent chemical dependency treatment program: A quasiexperimental design. International Journal of the Addictions. 20, 381-391. Jabs, C. (1987, Jan.). Safe sex. Self. Lewis, C.E. & Lewis, M. (1984). Peer pressure and risk-taking behaviors in children. American Journal of Public Health. 74, 580-584. McDonald, D.I. (1989). Drugs, drinking, and adolescents. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers. Natapoff, J. & Weiczorek, R.R. (Eds.). (1990). Maternal child health policy: A nursing perspective. New York: Springer. National Institute on Drug Abuse. (1991). National household survey on drug abuse: Main findings 1990. (DHHS Publication No. ADM 91-1788). Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Pentz, M.A., Dwyer, J.H., Mackinnon, D.P., et al. (1989). A multicommunity trial for primary prevention of adolescent drug abuse. Journal of the American Medical Association. 261, 3259-3266. Riley, K. & Klockars, A.J. (1984). A critical reexamination of the adolescent alcohol involvement scale. Journal of Studies on Alcohol. 45, 184-187. Stengel, R. (1985, Dec. 9). Children having children. Time. U.S. Department of Education. (1988). Drug prevention curricula: A guide to selection and implementation. Washington, D.C.: Office of Educational Research and Improvement. Wegscheider, S. (1981). Another chance. Palo Alto, CA: Science and Behavior Books. Substance Abuse Curriculum: MODULE 3 Download 0.69 Mb. Share with your friends:
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