A note on Structure


th of December, 1816: Breastplates



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29th of December, 1816: Breastplates


Memo! – 29. Decr. 1816.

Gorgets or Breast Plates to be made for the two undermentioned Native Chiefs: Vizt.

1 “Gogie – Chief of the George’s River Native Tribe. 1816.

2 ‘Wowany”

Chief of the Botany – Bay

Native Tribe

1816.

Small Plates to be made and engraved for the two following natives

Vizt.

1 Reward of Merit

for

Harry”



1816
2 “Rewards of Merit”

For

Tindall”



1816274
Sunday 12th of January 1817: Nurragingy and Mary-Mary visit Macquarie
‘This day Nurragingy (als. Creek Jemmy) the Chief of the South Creek, and Mary-Mary the Chief of the Mulgowy – Natives – with their respective Tribes amounting to 51 (men, women & children) Persons, paid me a visit at Parramatta – and were entertained in the Govt. Domain there by direction of Mrs. Macquarie with Breakfast and Dinner this Day; the 17 Native Children at the Institution having also been entertained with Fruit and presented to their Parents & Relatives belonging to those two Tribes. — Narrang Jack,275 one of the hostile Natives some time outlawed, came in on this occasion and gave himself up – to take the benefit of the last Proclamation. —

L. M.276

8th of February, 1817: Payments to William Cox and Serjeant Broadfoot


The following expenses were “for the quarter ending the 31st of December 1816”.277 For Cox they were distinct from the payment of 30th October 1816/
Sergeant Broadfoot received yet another reward.
William Cox, Esq. for sundry Articles, Expences and Rewards supplied and paid by him on account of Government, for the working parties employed in constructing the public roads in the new discovered County, and for Guides and Provisions, &c. furnished by sundry Settlers and other Persons, for the Military Detachments sent in pursuit of hostile Native Tribes. £179 – 8 - 1

Serjeant Broadfoot, of the 46th Regt, as a Donation from Government, for his, active and zealous exertions in the execution of the Public Service after the hostile Natives. £15 - 0 – 0.’278

4th of April, 1817: Macquarie to Bathurst


Macquarie’s report to Bathurst of his success in quelling Aboriginal resistance was a masterful bureaucratic document. He blamed the violence on “the hostile Spirit of Violence and Rapine, which the black Natives or Aborigines of this Country had for a Considerable time past Manifested against the White Inhabitants”. “Rapine has largely disappeared from the English language; it means the violent seizure of property, not rape. His actions were expressed in terms of his proclamations of the 20th of July and 1st of November, 1816. Thus Macquarie wrote of his success in “disarming the Natives”. He wrote of his success in “outlawing some of the Most Violent and Atrocious Natives” particular Aboriginal people and offering an “indemnity to such as delivered themselves within a prescribed Period”. There was no mention of lives being lost. He was able to end with the hope that his Native Institution would “ultimately pave the way for the Civilization of a large Portion of the Aborigines of the Country”.
In my Dispatch P'r the Brig Alexander of date 8th June last, I had the Honor of Informing Your Lordship of the Measures, which I had deemed it adviseable to pursue in respect to Quelling and Subduing the hostile Spirit of Violence and Rapine, which the black Natives or Aborigines of this Country had for a Considerable time past Manifested against the White Inhabitants; and I have now much pleasure in reporting to Your Lordship that the Measures I had then and have Subsequently adopted have been attended with the desired Effect, and that all Hostility on both Sides has long since Ceased; the black Natives living now peaceably and quietly in every part of the Colony, Unmolested by the White Inhabitants. The Measure of disarming the Natives had an immediate good Effect upon them, and the Proclamations Issued Subsequently under dates, 20th of July, and 1st of November, 1816, the first outlawing some of the Most Violent and Atrocious Natives, and the Second holding out Indemnity to such as delivered themselves within a prescribed Period, made them at length fully Sensible of the Folly of their Conduct, and soon afterwards induced the Principal Chiefs to Come in at the Heads of their respective Tribes to sue for Peace and to deliver up their Arms in All due Form in Terms of the Proclamation of the 4th of May, 1816, a Copy of which accompanied My Dispatch under date 8th June last.
I now do myself the Honor to transmit for Your Lordship's further Information My Proclamation under dates 20th July and 1st November, 1816, relative to the Hostile Natives; a numerous friendly Meeting of whom took place at Parramatta on the 28th of December last, when I gave them a plentiful Treat of Meat and Drink; on which occasion 179 Men, Women and Children were assembled, being a greater Number than had been seen together at any one time for Several Years past; they All appeared happy and perfectly Satisfied at the Meeting, and some of them of their own free Will and Accord gave up their Children for the Native Institution, which I had established at Parramatta some time before; and this Institution, from the progress the Children have already made, gives great Hope that it will ultimately pave the way for the Civilization of a large Portion of the Aborigines of the Country.’279



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