Born: June 27th 1967 Citizenship: New Zealand
Human Interface Technology Laboratory
University of Washington
Box 352-142, Seattle, WA 98195
grof@hitl.washington.edu
http://www.hitl.washington.edu/people/grof/
Summary
Mark Billinghurst is a researcher developing innovative computer interfaces that explore how virtual and real worlds can be merged to enhance face-to-face and remote collaboration. Director of the Human Interface Technology Laboratory (New Zealand) and a research scientist at the HIT Lab (US), he has produced over 80 technical publications and his work has been demonstrated at a wide variety of conferences. He is active in several research areas including Augmented and Virtual Reality, wearable computing and conversational computer interfaces. Manager of the HIT Lab's Augmented Reality research group, he has previously worked at ATR Research Labs in Japan, British Telecom and the MIT Media Laboratory. He has successfully raised over $850,000 in research support and has transferred technology from academia to industry, serving as a CTO for a startup company. Winner of the 2001 Discover award for best Entertainment application for the MagicBook work, he is listed in Wurman’s TEDRegister of the 1000 most creative people in America.
Sample Projects Education
Ph.D., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, University of Washington (2001)
Thesis Title: Shared Space: Explorations in Collaborative Augmented Reality
M Phil. Applied Mathematics/Physics, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand (1992).
Thesis Title: Current Sheet Formation in Solar Flares
BCMS (1st Class Hons). Applied Mathematics, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand (1990).
Thesis Title: The Loss of Force-Free Equilibrium in Solar Magnetic Fields
Employment
Director: Human Interface Technology Laboratory (New Zealand), 2002-present.
Director of an level 3 research center hosted at the University of Canterbury. Responsible for grant proposal writing, building an industrial consortium, creating a research program, and supervision of graduate and undergraduate students. In December 2002 the HIT Lab (NZ) consisted of 17 members and was engaged in $2.75 million NZ of funded research projects.
Research Associate/Scientist: Human Interface Technology Laboratory, 1994- present.
Developer of advanced human-computer interfaces, including medical expert systems, telerobotic interfaces, multimodal systems, wearable computing, 3D modeling interfaces and Augmented Reality systems. Technical Manager for the Wearable Computing, Shared Space collaborative Augmented Reality and Multimodal Input projects. Licensed GloveGRASP gesture recognition libraries to General Reality Ltd.
Visiting Scientist: ATR Research Laboratories, May 2000 –July 2000.
Developed the core MagicBook software technology. Assisted in the development of the Augmented Groove, an AR musical interface.
Research Fellow: British Telecom Laboratories, October 1998 - 1999.
Developed and evaluated wearable communications spaces for supporting remote collaboration. Implemented advanced interface ideas for wearable computers around the theme of Contextual Communication.
Visiting Scientist: MIT Media Lab, June 1998 - 1999.
Assisted in the development of a conversational synthetic character, able to respond to multimodal voice and gestural input. Developed speech client, planning module and multimodal integration module. Published conference papers describing results.
Research Associate: British Telecom Laboratories, July 1997 - October 1997.
Developed interface concepts and prototypes for wearable computers, including virtual spatial displays and remote collaborative applications. Conducted user studies and published technical and conference papers describing results.
Project Manager: Virtual World Society. October 1995 - September 1996
Co-managed the development of an interactive virtual dinosaur world for exhibition at the ACM Multimedia 1996 conference, raised $200,000 in cash, donations and equipment loans and led a 12 person software development from concept to final product.
Teaching Experience
Classes Taught
2002 Introduction to Augmented Reality (Lecturer)
2001 IND E 544: Virtual World Development (Lecturer).
2000 IND E 544: Virtual World Development (Lecturer).
IND E 543: Virtual Interface Technology. (Lecturer).
1999 IND E 543: Virtual Interface Technology. (Lecturer).
1991 Introduction to Calculus (Tutor)
Vectorial Mechanics (Tutor)
1990 Introduction to Calculus (Tutor)
Digital Technology (Demonstrator)
Experimental Physics (Demonstrator)
Vectorial Mechanics (Tutor)
1989 Introduction to Calculus (Tutor)
Experimental Physics (Demonstrator)
1988 Experimental Physics (Demonstrator)
Tutorials and Workshops
2002 Billinghurst, M., Gellerson, H., Kortuem, G. (2002) Ad-Hoc and Mobile Collaboration. Full Day CHI 2002 Workshop.
Mania, K., Ellis, S., Billinghurst, M., Steed, A. (2002) Usability Evaluation Techniques for Virtual Reality Technologies. Half Day VR 2002 Tutorial.
Billinghurst, M., Schmalsteig, D. (2002) Developing Augmented Reality Applications. Half Day VR 2002 Tutorial.
2001 Billinghurst, M., Kato, H. (2001) Developing AR Applications, Two Day Tutorial, National University of Singapore, November 26-27, Singapore.
Mania, K., Ellis, S., Billinghurst, M., Steed, A. (2001) Usability Evaluation Techniques for Virtual Reality Technologies. Half Day VR 2001 Tutorial.
Billinghurst, M., Schmalsteig, D. (2001) An Introduction to Augmented Reality. Half Day Tutorial, ISWC 2001, October 7th, Zurich, Switzerland
Azuma, R., Billinghurst, M., Hollerer, T., Kato, H., Poupyrev, I, Schmalsteig, D. (2001) Augmented Reality: The Interface is Everywhere. Full Day Siggraph 2001 Tutorial.
Billinghurst, M., Furness, T., Seibel, E., Weghorst, S. (2001) Current Advances in Augmented and Mixed Reality. Full Day CHI 2001 Tutorial.
1999 Billinghurst, M. (1999). Wearable Computers. HUC '99 Tutorial.
1998 Billinghurst, M. and Savage-Carmona J. (1998). Voice and Gesture Interaction with Virtual Environments. VISUAL '98 Tutorial.
Billinghurst, M. and Starner T. (1998). Interfaces for Wearable Computers. VRAIS '98 Workshop.
1996 Billinghurst, M. and King, W. J. (1996). The Conversational Computer. IEEE VRAIS '96 Tutorial.
Awards
2002 Chosen as one of 8 New Zealand innovators to be feature in an Industry New Zealand Innovation Pavilion - http://www.nzpavilion.org.nz/
2001 Winner Discover award from Discover Magazine, Entertainment Category – The MagicBook
Included in Richard Wurman's The TEDRegister: The 1000 Most Creative Individuals in America
Niccograph Conference Best Paper Award - The MagicBook (second author)
Laval Virtuelle Award for Best VR Application – The MagicPaddle (in development team)
2000 ISARC 2000 Best Technical Paper Award – ARCAD (second author)
1999 Kodak Distinguished Research Fellowship
1998 British Telecom Research Fellowship
1991 NZ Vice Chancellors Committee Scholarship
1990 University of Waikato Scholarship – awarded to top four graduate students
1989 1st Place BCMS Honors Thesis, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand
1986 Junior National Scholarship - awarded to the top 200 New Zealand high school graduates
Publications
Book Chapters (3):
Billinghurst, M., Miller, E., Weghorst, S. (2000) Collaborative Interfaces for Wearable Computers. In Wearable Computing and Augmented Reality, Edited by W. Barfield and T. Caudell. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H. (1999) Collaborative Mixed Reality. In “Mixed Reality - Merging Physical World and Virtual World”. Springer-Verlag, 1999
Encarnacao, L.M., Bimber, O., Billinghurst, M. (2001) History between the Realities – Hi-Tech User Interfaces for Exploring the Past. In Festschrift. Zum 60. Geburtstag von. Wolfgang Straber (Ed.) pp. 39-55
Journal Articles (25):
M. Billinghurst, A. Cheok, S. Prince, H. Kato. Real World Teleconferencing. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, Nov/Dec 2002, Vol 22, No 6, pp. 11-13.
M. Billinghurst, H. Kato. Collaborative Augmented Reality. Communications of the ACM, July 2002, Vol. 45, No. 7, pp. 64-70.
M. Billinghurst, Wearable Appliances: The Future of Wearable Computing. Appliance Design, Vol. 2, 2002, pp. 5-6.
Kato, H., Billinghurst, M., Poupyrev, I., Tetsutani, N., Tachibana, K. Tangible Augmented Reality for Human Computer Interaction (in Japanese) The Journal of the Society for Art and Science, vol.1, no.2, pp.97-104 (2002).
Cheok, A., Yang, X., Weihua, W., Billinghurst, M., Kato, H. (2002) Touch-Space: Mixed Reality Game Space Based on Ubiquitous, Tangible, and Social Computing. Ubiquitous and Personal Computing (Accepted for Publication).
Kiyokawa, K., Billinghurst, M., (2002) Communication Behaviors in Face-to-face Collaboration using AR Interfaces. Transcations of the Virtual Reality Society of Japan, Vol. 7, No. 2, 2002. (In Japanese)
Poupyrev, I., Tan, D., Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Regenbrecht., Tetsutani, N. (2002) Developing a Generic Augmented Reality Interface. IEEE Computer, March 2002, pp. 44-50.
Farbiz, F., Prince, S., Ke, X., Ying, Z., Cheok, A., Billinghurst, M., Kato, H. (2002) Mixed reality 3D interaction: the Embodied Computing Paradigm in Action. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics – Part B: Cybernetics (Under review).
Billinghurst, M., Kiyokawa, K., Belcher, D., Gupta, A. (2002) Communication in Co-located Collaborative AR Interfaces. International Journal of Human Computer Interaction (IJHCI) (Accepted for publication).
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Kiyokawa, K., Belcher, D., Poupyrev, I. (2002) Experiments with Face to Face Collaborative AR Interfaces. Virtual Reality Journal (Accepted for Publication).
Hedley, N., Billinghurst, M., Postner, L., May, R., , Kato, H. (2001) Explorations in the use of Augmented Reality for Geographic Visualization. Presence (Accepted for publication).
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Poupyrev, I. (2001) The MagicBook: A Transitional AR Interface. Computers and Graphics, November 2001, pp. 745-753.
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Poupyrev, I. (2001) The MagicBook: Moving Seamlessly between Reality and Virtual Reality. IEEE Computer Graphics and Application, May 2001, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 2-4.
Kato, H., Billinghurst, M., Asano, K., Tachibana, K, (2000) An Augmented Reality System and its Calibration based on Marker Tracking. In the Journal of the Japanese Virtual Reality Society, Jan 2000.
Billinghurst, M., Starner T. (2000) A Review of the ISWC 98 Conference on Wearable Computers. In the April 2000 SigCHI Bulletin.
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H. (2000) Out and About: Real World Teleconferencing. British Telecom Technical Journal (BTTJ), Millenium Edition, Jan 2000.
Billinghurst, M. (1998) Put That Where? Voice and Gesture at the Graphics Interface. SIGGRAPH Quarterly, November, 1998.
Billinghurst, M., Starner, T. Wearable Information Appliances (1998), IEEE Computer, December 1998.
Billinghurst, M., Bowskill, J., Dyer, N., Morphett. J. (1998) Spatial Information Displays on a Wearable Computer. In Computer Graphics and Applications, IEEE Computer Society, November/December, 1998.
Billinghurst, M., Bowskill, J., Morphett, J. (1998) WearCom: A Wearable Communications Space. British Telecom Technical Journal, October 1998.
Billinghurst, M., Weghorst, S., Furness, T. (1998) Shared Space: An Augmented Reality Approach for Computer Supported Cooperative Work. Virtual Reality: Research, Development and Application, Jan/Feb 1998.
Edmond, C., Billinghurst, M. (1996) Expert Systems in Otolaryngology. Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Vol. 115, No. 2, pp. 135.
Edmond, C., Billinghurst, M. (1996) Simulation: The Substitute Teacher. Medical Simulation and Training, Summer 1996, pp. 19-21.
Poupyrev, I,. Billinghurst, M. (1996) SmithsoniSaur - A Virtual Reality Dinosaur World. Looking .forward, IEEE Computer Society's Student Newsletter, Vol. 3, No. 2, Summer 1996.
Billinghurst, M., Craig, I, Sneyd, A. (1993) Current sheet formation in two-dimensional coronal fields. Astron. and Astrophys. 279, 589-598, 1993.
Conference (59):
2002
P. Dunston, X. Wang, M. Billinghurst, B. Hampson. Mixed Reality Benefits For Design Perception. In Proceedings of the 19th International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC 2002), Sept 23rd-25th, 2002, Washington, DC.
S. Prince, A. Cheok, F. Farbiz, T. Williamson, N. Johnson, M. Billinghurst, H. Kato. 3D Live: Real Time Captured Content for Mixed Reality. In Proceedings of the IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR 2002), 30 Sept. – 1 Oct., 2002, Darmstadt, Germany, IEEE Press, Los Alamitos, CA, pp. 7-13.
G. Gordan, M. Billinghurst, M. Bell, J. Woodfill, B. Kowalik, A. Erendi, J. Tilander. The Use of Dense Stereo Range Data in Augmented Reality. In Proceedings of the IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR 2002), 30 Sept. – 1 Oct., 2002, Darmstadt, Germany, IEEE Press, Los Alamitos, CA, pp. 14-23.
A. Cheok, W. Weihua, X. Yang, S. Prince, F. Wan, M. Billinghurst, H. Kato. Interactive Theatre Experience in Embodied and Wearable Mixed Reality Space. In Proceedings of the IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR 2002), 30 Sept. – 1 Oct., 2002, Darmstadt, Germany, IEEE Press, Los Alamitos, CA, pp. 59-68.
K. Kiyokawa, M. Billinghurst, S. Hayes, A. Gupta, Y. Sannohe, H. Kato. Communication Behaviors of Co-Located Users in Collaborative AR Interfaces. In Proceedings of the IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR 2002), 30 Sept. – 1 Oct., 2002, Darmstadt, Germany, IEEE Press, Los Alamitos, CA, pp. 139-148.
A. Cheok, F. Wan, X. Yang, W. Weihua, L. Huang, M. Billinghurst, H. Kato. Game-City: A Ubiquitous Large Area Multi-Interface Mixed Reality Game Space for Wearable Computers. In Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC 2002), 7th-10th Oct., 2002, Seattle, WA, IEEE Press, Los Alamitos, pp. 156-157.
Prince, S., Cheok, A., Farbiz, F., Williamson, T., Johnson, N., Billinghurst, M., and Kato, H. Real-Time 3D Interaction for Augmented and Virtual Reality. In Proceedings of Siggraph 2002, July 21-26, San Antonia, Texas.
Mogilev, D., Kiyokawa, K., Billinghurst, M., Pair, J. AR Pad: An Interface for Face-to-Face Collaboration. In Proceedings of CHI 2002. April 20-25th, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 2002.
Weihua, W., Yang, X., Hui, Y., Cheok, A., Billinghurst, M., and Kato, H. Touch Space: An Embodied Computing Mixed Reality Game Space. In Proceedings of the International Workshop on Entertainment Computing (IWEC 2002), May 14-17, Japan, 2002.
Prince, S., Cheok, A., Farbiz, F., Williamson, T., Johnson, N., Billinghurst, M., and Kato, H. 3D Live Humans in Mixed Reality Entertainment. In Proceedings of the International Workshop on Entertainment Computing (IWEC 2002), May 14-17, pp 503-510, Japan, 2002.
Prince, S., Cheok, A., Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Williamson, T., Farbiz, F., and Johnson, N. Real-time three dimensional interaction for augmented and virtual reality SIGGRAPH 2002 Sketches and Applications.
2001
Billinghurst, M. (2001) Crossing the Chasm. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Augmented Tele-Existence (ICAT 2001), Dec 5th-7th, Tokyo, Japan.
Kato, H., Billinghurst, M., Poupyrev, I., Tetsutani, N., Tachibana, K. (2001) Tangible Augmented Reality for Human Computer Interaction. In Proceedings Nicograph 2001, October 25th, Nagoya, Japan (Best Paper Award)
Regenbrecht, H., Baratoff, G., Poupyrev, I., Billinghurst, M. (2001) A Cable-less Interaction Device for AR and VR Environments. In Proceedings of the International Symposium on Mixed Reality (ISMR 2001), March 14th-15th, Yokohama, Japan, pp. 151-152.
Tan, D., Poupyrev, I., Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Regenbrecht, H., Tetsutani, N. (2001) The Best of Two Worlds: Merging Virtual and Real for Face-to-Face Collaboration. In proceedings of the 2001 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME 2001), August 22nd-25th, Tokyo, Japan.
Poupyrev, I., Berry, R., Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Nakao, K., Baldwin, L., Kurumisawa, J. (2001) Augmented Reality Interface for Electronic Music Performance. In proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (HCI International 2001), August 5-10th, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Kato, H., Billinghurst, M., Morinaga, K., Tachibana, K. (2001) The Effect of Spatial Cues in Augmented Reality Video Conferencing. In proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (HCI International 2001), August 5-10th, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Poupyrev, I. (2001) Collaboration with Tangible Augmented Reality Interfaces. In proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (HCI International 2001), August 5-10th, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Poupyrev, I., Tan, D., Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Regenbrecht, H., Tetsutani, N. (2001) Tiles: A Mixed Reality Authoring Interface. In Proceedings of INTERACT 2001, July 9-13, Yokohama, Japan.
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Poupyrev, I. (2001) MagicBook: Transitioning between Reality and Virtuality. In Proceedings of CHI 2001, March 31- April 5th, Seattle, WA, USA.
Hedley, N., Postner, L., May, R., Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., (2001) Collaborative AR for Geographic Visualization. In proceedings of the International Symposium on Mixed Reality (ISMR 2001), March 14th-15th, Yokohama, Japan.
2000
Kato, H., Billinghurst, M., Poupyrev, I., Imamoto, K., Tachibana, K. (2000) Virtual Object Manipulation on a Table-Top AR Environment. In proceedings of the International Symposium on Augmented Reality, pp.111-119, (ISAR 2000), Munich, Germany.
Dunston, P, Billinghurst, M, Luo, Y, Hampson, B. (2000) Virtual Visualization for the Mechanical Trade. In Proceedings of the 17th International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC), National Taiwan University (for the International Association for Automation and Robotics in Construction (IAARC)), pp. 1131-1136. (Best Paper Award)
Billinghurst, M. Back to the Real World. In Proceedings of the Multimedia Virtual Laboratory Symposium, (MVL 2000) March 9th, Tokyo, Japan.
Billinghurst, M., Poupyrev, I., Kato, H., May, R. Mixing Realities in Shared Space: An Augmented Reality Interface for Collaborative Computing. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME2000), July 30th - August 2, New York.
Poupyrev, I., Billighurst, M. Kato, H., May, R.(2000) Integrating Real and Virtual Worlds in Shared Space. In proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics (AROB 5th'00), Oita, Japan, 26-28 January, 2000, Vol. 1, pp. 22-25
1999
Billinghurst, M. (1999) Wearable Computers. In Proceedings of NorthCon 99, October 5-7th, Oregon, USA.
Kato, H., Billinghurst, M. (1999) Marker Tracking and HMD Calibration for a video-based Augmented Reality Conferencing System. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Augmented Reality (IWAR 99). October, San Francisco, USA.
Bowskill, J., Billinghurst, M., Crabtree, B., Loeffler, A. (1999) Wearable Location Mediated Communication. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Wearable Computers (ISWC 99). October, San Francisco, USA.
Billinghurst, M., Bee, S., Bowskill, J., Kato, H.(1999) Asymmetries in Collaborative Wearable Interfaces In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Wearable Computers (ISWC 99). October, San Francisco, USA.
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., (1999) Real World Teleconferencing. In Proceedings of the conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 99). May 15th-20th, Pittsburgh, USA.
Cassell, J., Bickmore, T., Billinghurst, M., Campbell, L., Chang, K., Vilhjalmsson, H., Yan. H. (1999) Embodiment in Conversational Interfaces: Rea In Proceedings of the conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 99). May 15th-20th, Pittsburgh, USA.
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., (1999) Collaborative Mixed Reality. In Proceedings of the International Symposium on Mixed Reality (ISMR 99). March 9th-11th, Yokohama, Japan.
1998
Billinghurst, M., Bowskill, J., Jessop, M. Morphett, J. (1998) A Wearable Spatial Conferencing Space. In Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Wearable Computing (ISWC '98), October 19th-20th, Pittsburgh, USA.
Olveres, J., Billinghurst, M., Savage, J., Holden, A. (1998) Intelligent Expressive Avatars. In Proceedings of the First Workshop on Embodied Conversational Characters (WECC '98), October 12-15, Lake Tahoe, California.
Cassell, J., Bickmore, T., Billinghurst, M., Campbell, L., Chang, K., Vilhjalmsson, H., Yan. H. (1998) An Architecture for Embodied Conversational Characters. In Proceedings of the First Workshop on Embodied Conversational Characters (WECC '98), October 12-15, Lake Tahoe, California.
Jameson, H., Billinghurst, M. (1998) Espace Partagee: A Shared Virtual Environment for Language Learning with Children In Proceedings of Virtual Reality in Education and Training (VRET '98) July 7-9, City University, London.
Poupyrev, I., Weghorst, S., Billinghurst, M., Ichikawa, T. (1998). Egocentric Object Manipulation in Virtual Environments: Empirical Evaluation of Interaction Techniques Proceedings of Eurogrphics 1998 31st August-4th September, 1998, Lisbon, Portugal.
Savage, J., Billinghurst, M., Holden, A. (1998). VirBot: A Virtual Reality Robot Driven by Multimodal Commands Proceedings of the ECAI 98 Workshop on Intelligent Virtual Environments. August 25th, 1998, Brighton, United Kingdom.
Billinghurst, M., Bowskill, J., Morphett, J. (1998). WearCom: Wearable Communication Spaces. In proceedings of Collaborative Virtual Environments 1998 (CVE '98), June 17-19, 1998, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Billinghurst, M., Bowskill, J., Dyer, N., Morphett, J. (1998). Evaluation of Spatial Interfaces for Wearable Computers. In Proceedings of the Vritual Reality Annual International Symposium 1998 (VRAIS '98), March 14-18, 1998, Altanta, Georgia, USA.
Savage, J., Holden, A., Billinghurst, M. (1998) A Virtual Reality Mobile Robot Driven with Voice Commands. In Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Expert Systems, Mexico City, March 16-20, 1998, Cognizant Communications Corporation, New York.
1997
Billinghurst, M., Weghorst, S., Furness, T. (1997). Wearable Computers for Three Dimensional CSCW Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Wearable Computers. (ISWC '97), October 13-14, 1997, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Billinghurst, M., Baldis, S., Miller, E., Weghorst, S. (1997). Shared Space: Collaborative Information Spaces. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (HCI '97), August 24-29, 1997, San Francisco, USA.
Poupyrev, I., Weghorst, S., Billinghurst, M., Ichikawa, T. (1997) A Framework and Testbed for Studying Manipulation Techniques for Immersive VR ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology 1997 (VRST '97), 15 - 17 Sept. 1997, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Billinghurst, M., Baldis, S., Matheson, L., Philips, M. (1997) 3D Palette: A Virtual Reality Content Creation Tool ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology 1997 (VRST '97), 15 - 17 Sept. 1997, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Kaufman, S., Poupyrev, I., Miller, E., Billinghurst, M., Oppenheimer, P., Weghorst, S. (1997) New Interface Metaphors for Complex Information Space Visualization: an ECG Monitor Object Prototype. Presented at MMVR: 5, San Diego, CA, January 1997.
Weghorst, S., Oppenheimer, P., Kaufman, S., Haynor, D., Gifford, J., Edmond, C., Dunbar, P., Billinghurst, M., Poupyrev, I., Miller, E. (1997) The LIMIT: A VR Testbed for Clinical Interface Design. Presented at MMVR: 5, San Diego, CA, January, 1997.
Kaufman, S., Poupyrev, I., Miller, E., Billinghurst, M., Oppenheimer, P., Weghorst, S. (1997) New 'Augmented Reality' Interface Metaphors for Cardiology Information: The LIMIT Project and an ECG Monitor Object Prototype. Presented at the American College of Cardiology Scientific Sessions, Anaheim, CA, March, 1997.
Savage, J., Billinghurst, M., Holden, A., Rivera, C. (1997) The Use of Context to Enhance Speech Recognition Second International Workshop Speech and Computer, SPECOM '97, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, 27-30 October, 1997.
1996
Billinghurst, M., Weghorst, S., Furness, T. (1996) Shared Space: Collaborative Augmented Reality. Workshop on Collaborative Virtual Environments 1996 (CVE 96), 19-20 Sept. 1996, Nottingham, UK.
Savage, J., Billinghurst, M., Holden, A. (1996) Speech Recognition of Keywords Using Hidden Markov Models and Artificial Intelligence Techniques. 1996 International Workshop Speech and Computer (SPECOM 96), 28-31 October 1996, St-Petersburg, Russia.
Poupyrev, I., Billinghurst M.., Weghorst, S., Ichikawa, T. (1996) The Go-Go Interaction Technique: Non-Linear Mapping for Direct Manipulation in VR. Proceedings of UIST 96, Nov. 6-8 Seattle WA, 1996.
Poupyrev, I.., Billinghurst M.., Weghorst, S., Ichikawa, T. (1996) The Go-Go Interaction Technique for Direct Manipulation in VR. Technical Sketches, SIGGRAPH 96
Edmond, C., Billinghurst, M. (1996) The Substitute Teacher: Expert Systems in Medical Training. MEDTEK 1996.
Billinghurst, M. and Savage, J. (1996). Adding Intelligence to the Interface. In IEEE Proceedings of VRAIS 96 (Santa Clara, California, March 30 - April 3), pp. 168-176.
Billinghurst, M., Savage, J., Oppenheimer, P. and Edmond, C.(1996) The Expert Surgical Assistant: An Intelligent Virtual Environment with Multimodal Input. Medicine Meets Virtual Reality IV, 1996.
1995
Billinghurst, M. and Weghorst, S. (1995) The Use of Sketch Maps to Measure Cognitive Maps of Virtual Environments. In IEEE Proceedings of VRAIS 95 (North Carolina, March 11-15), pp. 40-47
Popular Magazine (3):
Billinghurst, M. (1995) Enter the Age of the Digital Doctor. VR: Special Report, July/August. 1995
Billinghurst, M. (1995) Do You See What I See ? VR: Special Report, Feb. 1995
Billinghurst, M. (1992). Personal Perception: Virtual Reality Gets More Real. Bits & Bytes, Dec. 91.
Technical Reports (6):
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Weghorst, S. and Furness, T. A. (1999). A Mixed Reality 3D Conferencing Application (Technical Report R-99-1). Seattle: Human Interface Technology Laboratory, University of Washington.
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Weghorst, S. and Furness, T. A. (1999). Collaborative Mixed Reality: Research Results Presented at Virtual Worlds Consortium, May, 1999 (Technical Report R-99-12). Seattle: Human Interface Technology Laboratory, University of Washington.
Rose, Howard and Billinghurst, M. (1995). Zengo Sayu: An Immersive Educational Environment for Learning Japanese. HITL Technical Report No. TR-95-4.
Billinghurst, M., Savage-Carmona, J. ((1995) Directive Interfaces for Virtual Environments. HITL Technical Report No. R-95-10.
Savage-Carmona, J., Billinghurst, M. and Holden, A. (1995). Context Representation Used in Speech Recognition. HITL Technical Report No. R-95-3.
Savage-Carmona, J., Billinghurst, M. and Holden, A. (1994). A Hybrid System with Symbolic AI and Statistical Methods for Speech Recognition. HITL Technical Report No. R-94-2.
Invited Talks
2003 Graphite Conference, Melbourne, Feb 11th – 13th, Return to Reality
2002 South Australian Computer Society, National Conference, Adelaide, Nov 1st, Exploring the Middle Space
University of Otago, Computer Science Department, Sept 13th, Collaborative Augmented Reality
Summer School on Ubiquitous Computing, Schloss Dagstuhl, August 14th, Collaborative Augmented Reality
2001 International Conference on Augmented Tele-Existence (ICAT 2001), December 6th, Tokyo, Japan, Keynote address; Crossing the Chasm.
National University of Singapore, Singapore, November 25th, Introduction to Augmented Reality
SCglobal 2001, November 12th, Denver, Colorado, ARSpace: Augmented Reality Scientific Visualization.
MIT Media Laboratory, Cambridge, MA, November 3rd, Tangible Augmented Reality
Fidelity R+D Group, Boston, MA, November 3rd, The Future of
Teleconferencing
Seattle SigCHI, Bellevue, WA, April 18th, The MagicBook
2000 Microsoft Research, Microsoft, Redmond, WA, Nov 5th, Tangible Augmented Reality
Chevron Petroleum Technology, Oakland, CA, Sept 20th. Back to Reality: A New Direction for Scientific Visualization.
VECC Workshop on Augmented Reality and Wearable Computing, April 15th, Loughborough, UK. Research Directions in Wearable Computing
Multimedia Virtual Laboratory Symposium, March 9th, Tokyo, Japan. Back to the Real World
Imagina 2000, Jan 31st-Feb 2nd, Monaco. Shared Space; Collaborative Mixed Reality
University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia, Jan 11th. Shared Space; Collaborative Mixed Reality
1999 Vision Research Group, Microsoft Research, Seattle, October. Conversational Interfaces.
Northcon 99, October, Oregon, USA Wearable Computing.
Mobicom 99, August 18th, Seattle, USA Collaborative Wearable Computing.
Anderson Consulting, Center for Strategic Research, Sept 3rd, Chicago, Real World Teleconferencing.
ATR Research Laboratories, March 12th, Kyoto, Japan. Collaborative Mixed Reality.
International Symposium on Mixed Reality (ISMR 99), March 9th, Yokohama, Japan, Collaborative Mixed Reality.
1998 North West Artificial Intelligence Forum, Seattle. Conversational I nterfaces.
Visual 98, April 19th-24th, Mexico City, Mexico. Wearable Information Spaces.
1997 Virtual Reality in Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico. Augmented Reality.
1996 North West Artificial Intelligence Forum, Seattle. Intelligent Interfaces.
Refereed and Invited Demonstrations
2001 Billinghurst, M., Campbell, B., Kiyokawa, K. SCglobal 2001, ARspace, November 10th-16th, Denver, Colorado, USA
Mogilev, D., Billinghurst, M., Kiyokawa, K., Pair, J. ISAR 2001, The AR Pad, October 29th-30th, New York, New York, USA.
Kato, H., Billinghurst, M., Imamoto, K., Tachibana, K. ISAR 2001, MagicCAD: an AR Scene Builder, October 29th-30th, New York, New York, USA.
Fauver, M., Billinghurst, M., ISAR 2001, Augmented Groove+; A Tangible AR Instrument, October 29th-30th, New York, New York, USA.
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Poupyrev, I. CHI 2001, The MagicBook, March 30th-April 4th, Seattle, Washington, USA
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Pair, J. ISMR 2001, Mobile Mixed Reality Conferencing, March 14-15th , Yokohama, Japan
2000 Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Poupyrev, I. Shared Space, Imagina 2000, Jan 31st - Feb 2nd, Monaco
Billinghurst, M., Poupyrev, I. Shared Space, VR 2000, March 18th-22nd, New Brunswick, New Jersey
Poupyrev, I., Airola, C., Billinghurst, M., Kato, H. Augmented Groove: Collaborative Jamming in Augmented Reality, ACM SIGGRAPH 2000, July 23rd-28th, New Orleans, USA.
Campbell, S., Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., Poupyrev, I. Magic Book: Exploring Transitions in Collaborative AR Interfaces ACM SIGGRAPH 2000, July 23rd-28th, New Orleans, USA.
1999 Billinghurst, M., Blanding, R., Kato, H. Shared Space, Dec 18th, The Heinz-Nixdorf Computer Night, Paderborn, Germany
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H., May, R., Kraus, S. Shared Space: Collaborative Augmented Reality. ACM SIGGRAPH 99, August 8-13th, Los Angeles, USA.
Billinghurst, M., Kato, H. Collaborative Mixed Reality. International Symposium on Mixed Reality (ISMR 99), March 9-11th, Yokohama, Japan.
Art Installations
BlackMagic, Oct 1st , 2002 – March 30th, 2003, Telecom Shed, Auckland, New Zealand
Distraction – K. Muller, C. Zimmerman, M. Billinghurst. July 30th, 2001, RED Gallery, Seattle, USA.
Treasures from a Lost Civilization: Ancient Chinese Art from Sichuan – Virtual Reality Dig – M. Billinghurst, R. May, P. Oppenheimer, K. Schroder, L. Shirvanee. May 10th – August 12th, 2001, Seattle Art Museum, Seattle, USA.
Augmented Realities – B. Campbell, M. Billingurst, D. Hendrickson, Boston CyberArts Festival, April 26th-May 6th, 2001, Boston, USA.
MilkMilkLemonade.net – L. Baldwin, C. Airola, M. Billinghurst, Whitney Museum, May 20th – June 10th, 2001, New York, USA
Dismembers Only – M. Billinghurst, P. Oppeheimer, Seattle Center, September 1994, Seattle, USA.
Academic Service Work
Conference Organization
2003 Tutorials Co-Chair, IEEE VR 2003
2002 General Chair, IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computing (ISWC 2002)
Committee Member, International Conference on Augmented Tele-Existence (ICAT 2002)
Program Committee Member, Artificial Intelligence in Mobile Systems (AIMS 2002)
Committee Member, International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR 2002)
2001 Committee Member, International Symposium on Augmented Reality (ISAR 2001)
2000 Publications Chair, IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computing (ISWC 2000)
Journal and Conference Reviewing:
2002 Siggraph 2002
CHI 2002
IEEE VR2002
Eurographics 2002
AIMS 2002
Journal of Virtual Reality
2001 Virtual Reality Journal
ACM Transactions on Computer Human Interaction (ToCHI)
Presence
VRST 2001
UIST 2001
International Symposium on Augmented Reality (ISAR 2001)
Interact 2001
Journal of Ubiquitous Computing
CHI 2002
Siggraph 2001
International Symposium on Mixed Reality (ISMR 2001)
2000 CHI 2001
IEEE VR 2001
International Symposium on Wearable Computers - ISWC 2000
Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI 2001
1999 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI 2000
IBM Systems Journal
3rd International Symposium on Wearable Computing (ISCW 99)
User Interface and Software Technology (UIST 99)
Journal of Visual Languages and Computing
Handheld User Computing (HUC 99)
Workshop on Collaborative and Ubiquitous Virtual Environments (ECSCW 99)
Second International Workshop on Augmented Reality (IWAR 99)
1998 2nd International Symposium on Wearable Computing (ISCW 98)
1997 Presence
Funding and Equipment Donations (US Dollars)
2002 CRL Equipment Donation (3rd Tech Hi-Ball) - $50,000
Smart Space Project (DSTA) - $113,000
MagicBook (FRST) - $1,255,367
2001 Chevron Grant for Augmented Reality research - $40,000
Discover Award Prize - $5,000
Lockheed-Martin/NIMA research grant GI2-009 for AR Visualization (2nd Year) - $103,000
Chevron gift for MagicBook research - $2,000
Lockheed Martin grant for Collaborative Augmented Reality - $4,000
Charmed Technologies equipment donation for Wearable Computing research - $7,000 value
Dan Mapes grant for MagicBook Augmented Reality Research - $14,000
2000 Batelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories, grant for Scientific Visualization - $7,000
Lockheed-Martin Equipment Donation - $5,000
Lockheed Martin grant for Collaborative Augmented Reality - $8,000
Lockheed-Martin/NIMA research grant GI2-001 for AR Visualization - $100,000
EAI WorldToolKit Software Donation - $20,000 value
1999 Lockheed Martin grant for Collaborative Augmented Reality - $6,000
ATR grant for Siggraph 99 demonstration - $25,000
US Navy Research Grant for wearable computing research - $5,000
Alias|Wavefront Maya software donation (NT version) - $20,000 value
1998 Alias|Wavefront Maya software donation (SGI version) - $60,000 value
Referees
Tom Furness III
Director
Human Interface Technology Laboratory
University of Washington
Box 352-142, Seattle, WA 98195-2142
Phone: 206-543-5075
Email: tfurness@hitl.washington.edu
Hiroshi Ishii
Director, Tangible Media Group
MIT Media Laboratory
Room E15-485, 20 Ames Street,
Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307
Phone: 617-253-7514
Email: ishii@media.mit.edu
Suzanne Weghorst
Associate Director of Research
Human Interface Technology Laboratory
University of Washington
Box 352-142, Seattle, WA 98195-2142
Phone: 206-616-1487
Email: weghorst@u.washington.edu
Appendix D: Analysis of HITLabUS Brand Value
Appendix E:
Project for Phase 1
To be provide by Adrian
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