Abc accounting 11. 0 Reference Guide



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Unit Pricing (R)

Following is a list of special codes and an explanation of their functions:

C - Priced per 100 M - Priced per 1000 G - Priced per 100 gal. T - Priced per ton

You may also combine a number and a letter. For example, 5C means priced per 500. You may also use a number only, such as 3.

D - Used for egg pricing. Enter the number of dozen per case, followed by D. Enter list price per dozen in cents, not dollars. Sell quantity is number of cases.

O - Priced per ton and doesn't print this line on invoices or orders but includes the amount in the invoice total. NOTE: Ton pricing (T or O) assumes Book Price in I screen is cost per ton, unlike other units, which assume cost each.

# - For items priced per each but stocked and sold by case, enter the case quantity followed by a #. Book price is cost per case. S, SF and SY work similar for pricing, but prints the product of Quantity and Unit on the Invoice.

% - Means the List Price is a percent. An item with % in Unit can be used to put a percentage charge or discount on an invoice. Example: For a discount of 25%, enter % in Unit and -25.00 in List Price.

/ - Print N/C (No Charge) instead of the Sell Price on the Invoice or Order.

U - Underline the amount by printing hyphens in the amount column.

= - Places weight in order and ship fields.

- (minus) If the minus sign is used between 2 numbers in the unit field, the computer multiplies the 2 numbers as inches, calculating square footage. For example, with 2 as quantity, 24-24 in Unit field and a price of 4.50, the total would be $36.00 because 24" x 24" is 4 sq.ft.and 2 x 4 x 4.50 = 36.

Unit Discounts & Sales Tax (R)

F - Specify this line as a freight or other adjustment. It won't figure this amount in when calculating a cash discount.

$ - For special cash discounts, $1=discount of 1%. This overrides the cash discount set in the Terms field that applies to the rest of the invoice. The special discount is only for the item(s) on the same invoice line as the special discount. $0 in this field means no discount on this item. NOTE: This ONLY works if there is a cash discount set in the Terms field. For example, it will NOT work if the terms are Net 30 with NO cash discount.

& - Means mix and match discounts, &A means that this item will be totaled with any other &A item on the invoice for a discount based on quantity. Other letters or numbers may be used in place of the A, such as &1 or &D. Discounts calculate when the invoice is saved.

< - Line item discount level, overrides any discount level from other screens, such as Customer. For example,

@ - When @ is used, instead of % for Sales Tax calculation, you may have some non-taxable items or remarks below the sales tax line on an invoice. When you resave the invoice, the sales tax line won't move down to the bottom.

Unit Options (R)

J - Print a job total; that is, a subtotal of all items printed since the previous subtotal or job total.

N - Do not print this line, but include the amount in a total which will be printed by an H command (below).

Q - Do not print quantity or price on this line.

W - Do not print the price or amount on this line, but include the amount in the total which will be printed by an H command (below).

H - Print a total of hidden amounts. This command must follow any item or sequence of items in which printing amounts is suppressed.

* - Print a subtotal of all items above this point.

^ - Skip printing, include amount in total to be printed with an H command.

' - Skip printing, add amount to previous line.

SUBTOTALS ARE CALCULATED WHEN THE TRANSACTION IS SAVED.

> - indicates a Major Component with Service Tracking. You must also have a Y in the Track Serial # field on the I screen. (See Report # 1-34, SERIAL NUMBER SALES AND SERVICE DETAIL, help screen by pressing 34, F1 on the Inventory Reports (1) screen.)

# - Do not print item # on this line. (A # by itself has this function; a number followed by # is used for case pricing.)

S0-S9 - ABC SCHEDULING MODULE - Identifies a schedule item, and may be followed by number of working days to allow in schedule. See

Unit Messages (R)

H0 to H9 - When you put H and a single digit in the Unit field of a SAVED invoice, you are taken to the Word Processor where you can enter a message which will be printed on the invoice when the invoice is printed. One limitation; this may not be on the last line of the invoice unless there is an inventory item or remark also on the last line. (The message is not displayed on the screen invoice.)

- (Dash) This allows you to enter a special description when you run Report # 3-32, GENERATE INVOICES FROM ORDERS. The description must include a dash (-) also.

HW - HW in the Unit code means a message from the Wordprocessor will print on invoices, workorders or quotes. Here are the steps for using this feature.

1. Enter a code on the Inventory (I) screen, using a description that indicates what the message is about. Put an HW in the Unit field. Save with F9.

2. Enter the same code on the Wordprocessor file (W). Starting on the third line, enter the message that you want to print. You may need to use margins so that it looks right on the printed invoice. Save with F9.

3. On an Invoice (or workorder or quote), where you want the message to print, enter the code that was setup in steps # 1 & 2. The message will not appear on the screen, but it will be on the printed invoice. The item code, description and the HW in the Unit field show on the screen but will not print on the invoice.

4. You may setup as many message as you want to, using steps # 1 & 2. We suggest using similar codes so that they are listed together on the Inventory screen and on the Lookup screen.

Unit Assemblies (R)

B - indicates an Assembly with each item listed (broken down) on the Invoice. Price is determined by totaling each item. Each item is listed with its price.

BK - indicates an Assembly. The price is manually set on the I screen. Each item lists without a price on the Invoice.

BN - indicates Assembly. Price set manually. Items are Not listed on Invoice.

BL - Displays a lookup for entry of associated Items when entered on the R screen. A W screen record with a code '}Item#' defines the display.

Unit (R)

ABC JOB COSTING MODULE - L,L1,L2,L3 - These codes are used with Estimating and Job Costing. They specify whether Quantity on this line is posted to the Hours 1, Hours 2, or Hours 3 field on the Job Detail ('D) screen. Cost Extension (Cost x Quantity = Cost Extension) posts to the Labor Cost field. This is calculated but not shown on the screen. You can look at or change this by pressing Alt+=. L is the same as L1. If these codes are used on an Estimate Order, this line posts into Estimated in the Labor Cost and Hours fields. If this is an invoice, Quantity and Amount posts into the other Labor Cost and Hours fields. NOTE: This will NOT work if this invoice is a Contract.

K - Post this line into Subcontract on the Job Detail ('D) screen. If this is used on an Estimate Order it posts into Estimated. If it is used on an Invoice it posts into the other Subcontract fields. NOTE: This will NOT work if this invoice is a Contract.

X - Post cost for this line from the Assembly (A) screen to the Estimated Material Cost field on Job Detail ('D) screen. This only works with an Estimate Order.

: - This is used by job Report # 5-30, and Report # 5-31.

The Inventory List Price appears here unless Sell Price is equal or greater. The Price must always be positive unless Item# ends with * or Unit is %.

Sell Price (R)

This is set from the List Price on the Inventory (I) screen unless there are discounts specified on the Quoted Prices (Q) screen, Inventory (I) screen, or Customer (C) screen.

The computer tries to load the Quoted Price record for this inventory item and customer. If not found, it then tries to load a Quoted Price record for this inventory item group code and customer. If neither is found, then the Quoted Price fields are cleared. The computer then checks the Discount field on the Quoted Prices (Q) screen for any discounts or special prices. If it finds nothing there, it checks the Discount Level field on the Quoted Prices (Q) screen. If there is nothing entered there, it uses the Discount Level field on the Customer (C) screen to specify the Inventory Discount field A - D. When there is no Discount Level it uses Discount A on the Inventory (I) screen. One Price is then calculated by applying the

discounts to the List Price, or if the Discount Level is E, it calculates up from Book Price on the Inventory (I) screen. Another price is calculted using the Special Discount field on the Inventory (I) screen. The lower of the two prices is the Sell Price.

A message will appear if the calculated Sell Price is below the minimum markup, calculated from Book Price on the Inventory (I) screen plus the Inventory Markup percentage from the Setup A/P and A/R (&) screen. If this message occurs, press Enter to accept the computer's suggested minimum price, or press C to force entry of the original price.

Do not enter a negative price unless the Item # ends with an asterisk (*) or Unit is %. If you want a negative amount, you should negate the quantity. The computer will then add it back into Stock Quantity in the Inventory (I) screen.

G/L # (R)

When an inventory item is entered, the G/L number from the Inventory (I) screen is automatically carried across to this field.

If the invoice has a customer type entered and there is a G/L Adder set up for this type on the Customer Type file (Y) it is added to the G/L number. If the G/L number on the Inventory (I) screen is not set up, the G/L number from the Customer Type (Y) screen is used. If neither is set up, then the G/L number from the Default Sales Account # in the Setup A/P and A/R (&) screen is used.

If none of the above is set up, the G/L number field will remain blank, and you will need to enter it manually.

You may change a G/L number on an invoice, but the computer will ask for verification.

Enter E if you want to mark this line tax-exempt. Tax will be calculated on all lines not marked with an E if a Tax Code is specified in the top of the screen.

An X is used to specify that this line is used to calculate and add sales tax to the invoice.

An M may be entered when the sales tax is entered and calculated manually.

Digitizer Pad (R)

This is used only with specialized programming.

Applying a Credit from the Invoice Screen (R)

When an invoice is entered for a customer with a negative balance, the computer will ask if you want to apply the credit to that invoice. If you respond with a Y, the computer will switch to the Deposit screen (D).

If it is an NIA that you are applying to the invoice, simply enter the amount of credit as a payment on the invoice.

If it is a previous credit invoice that you are applying to the current invoice, enter the credit invoice amount as a payment on the invoice. You will also need to apply the payment to the credit invoice. When you save the entry, the computer will return to the Receivable Invoice screen (R).

If the customer has any deposit entered in the same month as the invoice that was just entered, the computer will load and display this deposit. To apply the credit in this case, simply use the Pmd Apd (Payment Applied) field to pay the invoice. Do not change the Check Amount. When you save the entry, the computer will return to the Receivable Invoice screen (R).

Customer Returns (R)

Customer returns are entered on the invoice screen(R) much like an invoice.

1. Enter the customer return just like an invoice but use negative quantities.

2. If the item was taxed when you sold it, it should also have tax applied on the customer return. The proper tax code shoild be entered in the tax field. Pressing F9 will calculate the tax to refund.

3. Save as normal.

4. On the deposit (D) screen you have several options.

4A. Refund Cash to the customer. If this is chosen you may need to bring cash back from the bank instead of depositing cash with this deposit. Enter Cash in pay type and enter a negative amount in both pay amount and payment applied fields for the customer return invoice.

4B. Refund by credit card. This will require you to get an authorization number from your credit card clearing company. Enter credit card type in pay type and enter a negative amount in both pay amount and payment applied fields for the customer return invoice.

4C. Refund by check. This requires a G/L # for customer transfers. (ABC's standard is 10-customer transfers) Let pay type and pay amount both blank. Enter the customer transfer G/L # in apply to G/L field. Enter amount of return in G/L Amount field. Enter a negative amount in payment applied field for the customer return invoice. You will then need to issue a G/L check to the customer in the amount of the return. Use the customer transfer G/L # used on the Deposit (D) screen. After the deposit is made and all entries are finished the customer transfer account should be zero. (Hint use Alt+Y to transfer a customer to the vendor screen)

Charges & Discounts Setup (R)

Charges and discounts that are a percentage of the invoice need to be set up in the Inventory (I) screen, following the steps below.

1. Enter a Code to reference the discount or charge.

2. Enter the Description the way you want it to appear on the invoice.

3. Enter % for Unit.

4. Enter an N in Minimum to disable stock error messages and to prevent auto-ordering.

5. If the item is to be tax-exempt, enter E in the Tax field.

6. For the List Price, enter the percentage of the invoice subtotal that the charge or discount should be. Use a positive number for a charge, or a negative number for a discount.

7. For the Book Price, enter the percentage of the charge that is allocated for Cost.

8. Before you save the record, you must have a Sale G/L # specified. This can be your sales account, (ABC's standard sales account is 501) or it can be a special account set up for the discount or charge. Normally, it should be a number within in the sales part of your General Ledger.

9. Press F9 to save.

To apply a charge or discount on the invoice screen, simply enter the appropriate code under Item #. The percentage will be based on the invoice subtotal at that point. In other words, it will apply to all the lines above, but not to the lines below that point.

The amount will not be calculated until the invoice is saved.

If the charge or discount is tax-exempt, the amount is excluded from the taxable subtotal, as with any other tax-exempt item. However, if it is taxable, the amount is pro-rated by applying the charge or discount percentage to the taxable subtotal at that point.

Error Messages (R)

Sometimes when you press a key to do something, the computer beeps and displays a message. Following is a list of messages and what to do. To get rid of the displayed message, hit any key.

"Invoice without Ref# may not be used" Press Ctrl+N and start your invoice again.

"Paid invoices may NOT be deleted" Payment must be deleted on the D screen before invoice can be deleted.

"Amount may not be changed on a paid invoice" Payment must be deleted on the D screen before invoice can be edited.

"Invoice out of current period may not be deleted" You may not delete an invoice from a prior month. Make a credit invoice in the current month.

"Invoice out of current period will not be saved" You may not make a change to an invoice from a prior month and save it. Enter a new invoice in the current month with the desired changes.

"Change Customer Code to " " on Existing Invoice? (Yes/No)" Do you want a different customer on this invoice? Type Y or N.

"T)ax or E)xempt" Type T if the item is taxable or E if it is exempt.

"Serial # not valid, F6 for lookup" The serial # which you entered was not found. Press F6 to get a list of existing serial numbers (if there are any) which can be used. If you want to use the serial number that was not found, press C to override the message and then press F9.

"Model/Serial# " " not found. Continue" The serial # which you entered was not found. Press F6 to get a list of existing serial numbers (if there are any) which can be used. If you want to use the serial number that was not found, press C to override the message and then press F9.

"Quantity Entered ' ' and Number of Serial #s not equal" The quantity of serial numbers must match the number entered on the invoice before you can use F9 to return to the invoice.

"Item is restricted for the customer" On the Y screen this item has been setup to NOT be sold to this customer.

"No room on invoice for tax" Invoice contains too many items for computer to add a tax item at the end. You must remove an item or mark mark the invoice tax-exempt before you can save it.

"Enter a line with 'H' in unit to total hidden items" There's a line with N or W in Unit, you must have a line with H in Unit immeditately after the line or group of lines that have N or W in Unit.

"Do you want to backorder unshipped items? (Yes/No)" If you type Y, the computer will automatically enter a Backorder with the unshipped items listed. Press F9 to save the Backorder.

"Customer Requires Purchase order #" Type in the Customer's Purchase Order # and press Enter.

"'Customer' has invoice(s) ' ' days old. Change terms to COD? (Yes / No)" This customer has open invoice(s) that exceed the terms on the & Setup screen in the Days Till Charge field. Press Y and the computer will print COD on the invoice. N will use whatever terms are specified for the customer.

"Price discounted below desired markup" On the & Setup screen you can specify minimum Inventory Markup percentage. If that is left blank, the minimum price is the cost. If you don't want this message to appear, enter -100 as Inventory Markup. If you press ENTER, the computer will reprice the item. To disregard the message and keep the price that was entered, press C.

"Invoice must first be saved" (to make it into an order)

"Want to apply credit to this invoice?" (Yes / No) The customer has credit. If you type Y, the computer takes you to the D screen where you can apply credit to this invoice. N means No credit applied to the invoice.

"Assembly breakdown will overwrite invoice items. Is this OK?" (Yes/No)" When you put a quantity on an assembly item, a number of lines are printed at once on the computer. This message appears if there are items below that would be overwritten. Press Y or N.

"For a credit negate the ship quantity, not the price" To show a credit, use a negative quantity instead of a negative price.

"Is sell price to be higher than list" This message appears if you set selling price higher than list price.

"No item entered" You must have item code or remark on every line that has a quantity.

"Save changes before proceeding?" You have not saved with F9 since you made a change on this screen.

"Entered date, ' / /199 ', is after System Date: ' / /199 '" Press ENTER and reenter date correctly.

"Customer must be specified" An invoice cannot be saved without having a customer specified.

"Stock=" ". Is the entered quantity still desired" The stock quantity according to the computer is less than the amount specified. If you do not want this message to appear, put a Y in the Disable Stock Error field on the & screen.

[Material # ' ' is already billed] You cannot bill from the same M screen record # twice. Press Enter.

[Material # ' ' is for customer ' '] The M screen record with this # has a different customer than what you have entered on this invoice. It must be for the same customer.

"Tax code ' ' not set up in inventory screen"

" 'C' not allowed on order"

"Amount must be clear where Unit is 'U'"

"B- Both quoted and held order."

"C- Contract - no inventory posting."

"Cost for ' ' is ' ', enter new cost or ENTER"

"Date out of range"

"Digitizer entry not allowed"

"Do you want to auto-order (A)ll, (S)ome, or (N)o revision

changes"

"Do you want to auto-order item # ' '?"

"Do you want to backorder unshipped items?" Type Y or N.

"H- Order held until complete."

"Invalid cost, no change"

"Item not on order. Do you want to add it"

"NOTE: Ship Qty's for serial# items must be entered

manually"

"Only one '[&' allowed in the unit on an invoice"

"Order Qty.=" ". Is Ship Qty. correct"


"Order is full"

"Over quoted quantity"

"Q- Quoted order - billing will not reprice."

"Quote will not apply"

"Shipping module not installed"

"Use this function in INVOICE mode" (repricing?)

"You are now in Order Entry. This order has not been

saved"

"Ent to save and show Back Order"



"Do you want to auto-order item # " "?"

"$ " " Over credit"

"Reference # changed from ' ' to ' '"

"Enter auto-invoice code for orders to bill"

"Enter special description"

"Enter to continue, F10 to quit, W)ord List."

"ILABELS on Word File not Found. Press Enter"

"Job " " " " is terminated "

" " is the Job Class. /-Clear, or ENTER-Keep, or "=1005

"Enter Job Class "

Invoice - How to Make (R)

1. To make a Receivable Invoice, press R when you are at the F10 screen. (If you are asked to enter your selection, type I for Invoice.)

2. Enter the Customer Code of the person who the Invoice is for. (If you are not sure what their code is, press the F6 key and you'll see a Lookup screen of Customers that have been entered into the computer. Use the Up or Down arrows to place the cursor on the Customer that you want and press Enter to load him on the screen. If the Customer has not been entered into the computer yet, press Alt+A on the Lookup screen. This takes you to the Customer screen. Press the Space Bar to blank out the code and press Enter. Use the steps in Setting up a New Customer. (These are found on the C screen by pressing Shift+F1 and selecting Questions and then option S. After

you have saved the new customer, return to the Invoice screen by pressing F10 and then R. You are ready for Step # 2 again.

3. Press Enter to take you through the fields that you want to fill such as Order #, Slip # or Salesman.

4. When you are ready to enter the invoice items, hold down the Shift key while you press the Up arrow to take you to the first item line.

5. Type the Code of the first invoice item and press Enter.

6. If you typed a Code that wasn't in the computer, a Lookup Screen of Items appears. Use the Up or Down arrows and press Enter on the right code.

A. If you do not find the right code: and you wish to set up a new code, press Alt+A on the Lookup Screen. This takes you to the Inventory screen with the new Code already entered. Use the steps in How to Setup Inventory Items. These are found on the I screen by pressing Shift+F1 and selecting Questions and then option H. When you save the new Inventory item by pressing F9, it takes you back to the screen that you were working on with the Item entered. You're ready for Step # 7.

B. If you do not find the right code: and you do NOT wish to set up a new code, press Enter. The Lookup Screen disappears and the computer puts a period after the code you typed. You're ready for Step # 7.

C. If you do not find the right code: and you want to start over, press F5. The Lookup Screen and the typed code disappear. You're ready for Step # 6 again.

7. Type the quantity. Press Enter.

8. If necessary, type the Selling price and press Enter.

9. When the cursor is at the beginning of the second line, you are ready for the second invoice item.

10. If you do not want to use a code from the Inventory screen, simply type a description of the item you are selling, using a period at the end of each line of description. The period prevents the Lookup Screen from appearing.

11. When you are fininshed entering Invoice items, press F9 to save the invoice. The computer beeps and gives the following options: P, D, B, R and C. (If the computer gives you some other message, see NOTE: below.)

Press P to print and save the invoice.

Press D and the Deposit screen will appear and you can enter a payment to pay the invoice. When you save the deposit with F9, the computer also saves the invoice without printing it.

Press B and the Deposit screen will appear and you can enter a payment to pay the invoice. When you save the deposit with F9, the computer will print the invoice.

Press R and the Deposit screen will appear and you can enter a payment to pay the invoice. When you save the deposit with F9, the computer will print an invoice or a receipt, depending on your printer setup.

Press C if you have a cash drawer connected to the computer. This will give you another screen with different steps depending on mode of payment.

Press Enter to save the Invoice without printing it.

If you press Enter or P, the computer will first check if the customer has a credit balance or a credit non-invoice amount (NIA). If so, the computer will ask if you want to apply credit to this invoice. Press Y or N. If you press Y, the Deposit (D) screen will appear showing his credit. The credit can then be applied to this invoice. For help to apply a credit, from the Shift+F1 screen, select Questions and then option A.

NOTE: Sometimes when you press F9, a message appears before you are given the above options. Notice the following:

When you press F9, the computer will calculate any percentage discounts or charges, any subtotals, the sales tax and the invoice total. An over credit message appears if this invoice places the open balance over the credit limit set up on the Customer (C) screen. Pressing Enter simply moves the cursor back up without saving the invoice. Pressing C overrides the message. Then the computer gives you the options in step # 11. If you are trying to edit a paid invoice or an invoice

from a previous month, an error message will appear when you press F9. In the case of a paid invoice, the only way to change it is by first unpaying it on the Deposit screen (D). Change the invoice and then repay it on the Deposit screen (D). In the case of a prior invoice, you can enter C to override the error message, but do this ONLY if you are changing some detail on the invoice which does not change the invoice total. If you change the invoice total, your end-of-month balancing will not hold out. (If you want to change the invoice amount, the correct way is to make an invoice in the current month for the adjustment amount. This can be a credit invoice if necessary.) When you press C, the computer gives you the options in step # 11.

12. When an invoice is saved, the computer sets the screen to the next invoice number. Now you are ready to enter another invoice.

Printing Subtotals & Hiding Information (R)

You can change the printing of an invoice by entering a command line which contains a special code in the Unit field. These codes are listed below.

/ - Print N/C (for no charge) instead of the Sell Price.

Q - Do not print quantity or price on this line.

U - Underline the amount by printing hyphens in the amount

column.

O - Priced per ton and hide print, but include the total

at the end.

N - Do not print this line, but include the amount in a

total which will be printed by an H command (below).

W - Do not print the price or amount on this line, but

include the amount in the total which will be printed

by an H command (below).


H - Print a total of hidden amounts. This command must

follow any item # or sequence of items in which print-

ing amounts is suppressed.

* - Print a subtotal of all items above this point.

J - Print a job total; that is, a subtotal of all items

listed since the previous subtotal or job total. Sub

totals are calculated whenever the invoice is saved.

There are two ways to enter a command. You can set up a special inventory Item with the Unit you want to use, or you can enter a remark instead of an item code on the invoice and enter the Unit directly.

Revision Maintenance and Auto-Ordering (R)

Revision and auto-ordering information is set up in the Inventory (I) screen. The computer can maintain revisions on up to 5100 items on a per customer basis. To do this, it uses a revision cross-reference file. This file consists of a matrix with rows lettered from A to T, and columns from 1 to 255. To track revisions for a certain item, you need to assign it a position in this matrix. This position may be anything from A1 to T255. This is called the activity location.

On the Inventory (I) screen in the *Core/Revision field, enter a single character to specify the current revision of that item. In the Activity Location field, enter the matrix location described above.

Below the Activity Location on the Inventory screen is a field labeled Code. This is the auto-order item number. Use this field if you want the purchase of this item to trigger the automatic ordering of the latest revision of another item.

For example, if you're selling textbooks and answer keys, you could set up your system so that when the customer orders a textbook, the computer will automatically order the latest version of the corresponding answer key if that customer does not already have one.

To set this up, load the inventory record for the textbook, go to the Code field below Activity Location, and enter the item number for the answer key. Save this, then load the record for the answer key. Go to the *Core/Revision field and enter the revision of the answer key and the Activity Location. Save this record.

Notice that the revisions are tracked on the auto-ordered item rather than the item that triggered the auto-order. In this case, the computer tracks the revision of the answer key rather than the revision of the textbook.

The first time the computer encounter an auto-order condition on a particular order or invoice, it asks you, "Do you want to auto-order all, some or no revision changes?". Respond with A, S or N. If you respond with an S for some, the computer will ask you each time it encounters an auto-order condition whether or not you want to auto-order this particular item, and you will need to respond with a Y or N. When you save an order or an invoice, the computer will automatically display all the item it has auto-ordered.

Changing Orders to Invoices (R)

To change orders to invoices, go to the % screen and select either I or C. Select C if you want to check the invoice to be sure the item numbers and quantities match the order, or if you want to generate automatic backorders of the items that do not match. In either case, the computer will automatically generate the invoice number, and all you need to enter is the order number. Use the Down arrow or Alt+I to get down to the order number field and enter the number of the order you want to invoice. The information from the order will automatically be transferred to the invoice screen.

If you are in Invoice mode, all you need to do now is go down and fill in the ship quantities. If ship quantities shall be exactly the same as order quantities, press Ctrl+B and the order quantities will be copied to ship quantities.

If you are in Check Order mode, the computer will automatically insert a blank line at the beginning of the invoice. Use Shift Up arrow to get to this blank line. Enter all the item numbers and ship quantities on the invoice. The computer will alert you to any mismatches. When you are done checking the invoice, any items left over below the cursor will appear on the optional backorder, as well as any items having a ship quantity lower than the order quantity. If you wish, you may enter additional items at the bottom of the invoice. When you save the invoice, the original order will automatically be deleted unless you are generating a back-order, or unless the order had a Bill Code other than B, C, E, H or Q.

For more information on Bill Codes, press F1 on the Bill Code field.

Changing Quotes to Invoices (R)

To change a quote to an invoice, go to a blank invoice and type the reference number of the quote in the Quote # field. Press Enter. The information from the quote will automatically be transferred to the invoice screen.

You may make changes if you desire. When you are done, save it. When you save the invoice, the quote will be automatically deleted unless it had a Bill Code other than B, C, E, H or Q.

For more information on Bill Codes, press F1 on the Bill Code field.

Restrictions (R)

Restrictions are set up in two different places: in the Restriction field on the Inventory (I) screen, and in the Privilege Code field on the Customer Type screen (Y).

If the Restriction Code in the Inventory (I) screen is blank, all customers will have access to that item. If an item which is restricted for a certain customer is entered on an order or invoice, the computer will say, "Item is restricted for the customer".

In the Privilege Codes field you may enter a series of restriction codes. This indicates that customers with that particular type may purchase any inventory items having any of those restriction codes.

Sales Tax Setup & Usage (R)

A state tax code must be set up in the Inventory (I) screen following the steps below.

1. Use an Item # of 3 characters or less. We recommend using the 2-letter Postal Service abbreviation for the state, for example NY for New York state sales tax or PA for Pennsylvania state sales tax. (If you want to use E for exempt, set it up as a tax code with a 0% rate. However, you can now use the / option instead of E as explained below).

2. Enter the Description the way you want it to appear on invoices. If it starts with PA, the computer will calculate the tax according to PA charts, but % must still be specified in the Unit field.

3. Enter % in the Unit field.

4. Enter N in the Minimum field to disable stock error messages and auto-ordering.

5. For the List Price, enter the rate expressed as a percentage. For example, enter 6.00 for a rate of 6%.

6. Leave the Multiplier blank if you want normal sales tax calculation, which rounds fractions of cents UP to the next cent. If you want to round to the NEAREST cent instead (5/4 rounding), enter R in Multiplier.

7. Enter a Sales Tax G/L #. ABC's standard Sales Tax G/L # is 212.

8. Enter X in the Tax field. Press F9 to save.

In the Customer (C) screen, if a customer is normally taxable, enter the item code for the sales tax into the Tax Status field.

If the customer is tax exempt, leave Tax Status blank, or enter a tax code followed by a slash (/), as in PA/. Then enter the State Tax # or a reason for the exemption, such as, Out of State. If nothing is in the Tax Status field or in the Tax # field, a message alerting you to the fact appears when entering the customer on the Receivable Invoice (R) screen.

In the Receivable Invoice (R) screen, the Tax Code in the top section of the screen specifies whether the invoice is taxable. This field is automatically loaded from the Tax Status field in the Customer (C) screen.

If you want to tax a customer who is not normally taxable, enter the sales tax code, such as PA or NY into the Tax field in the top part of the invoice. If you do not want to tax a customer who is normally taxable, simply clear out the Tax field in the top part of the invoice, or enter / there, which will attach a slash to the tax code(s).

If you collect tax or track sales for more than one tax jurisdiction, you can enter multiple codes in Tax Status (C) or Tax (R). Press M for more on

If you want to enter the tax manually instead of having the computer calculate it, enter an M instead of the X under Tax on the line of the invoice where the sales tax is calculated. (This line appears when you press F9 to save the invoice.) Then change the sell field to the percentage that you want to use for this invoice. WARNING: This is unconventional. The Tax field in the upper part of the invoice must have the State Tax code filled in so that tax reports calculate properly. Doing it this way, the tax reports show the taxable amount and the total tax for the invoice.

Another way to calculate tax manually is to have an item set up in the Inventory (I) screen with an M in the Tax field. This way you would enter the code for the manual tax on the invoice. Put 1 in the Ship or Quantity field and the amount of the tax in the Sell or Amount column. The tax reports do not report any amount from the invoice as being taxable, although they will report the amount of the tax. Sell or Amount column. The tax reports do not report any amount from the invoice as being taxable, although they will report the amount of the tax.

When you save an invoice with a tax code, the computer will calculate the tax and attach it to the end of the invoice. If you are editing an invoice on which the tax has already been calculated, you do not need to recalculate the tax manually. The computer will do it for you when you save the invoice.

HOW TO PROCESS STANDING ORDERS - OVERVIEW

On customer screen (C), enter route code and stop number in Ship Via, separated by a dash (-). Example: A02-01 for route A02 stop 01. Each route must have a unique code, which may be letter(s) or numeral(s) or both.

Enter customer order (M) as normal, and press Ctrl-S to change it to a standing order (computer will attach * prefix to Ship Via to mark it a standing order). In Delivery Date enter the delivery date of the first order to be created from this standing order.

When you save the standing order, computer will ask if you want to create an order. If you choose yes, you can also enter the NEXT delivery date, or accept the suggested next delivery date which is 7 days after the first date. The computer will then create the open order and advance the delivery date on the standing order.

To create a batch of orders from standing orders, run Report # 9-3, MAKE ORDERS FROM STANDING ORDERS. You may enter a starting and ending route code if you wish. Enter "This Delivery Date" to select which standing orders to process, and "Next Delivery Date" to choose what delivery date to put back on the standing orders for the next time orders are created.

To create a batch of invoices from open orders based on delivery date, run Report # 9-4, INVOICE ORDERS BY DELIVERY DATE. You may enter a starting and ending route code if you wish. Enter the starting and ending delivery date to select which orders to invoice. The computer will create invoices from the orders, filling in ship quantities and keeping the prices from the order (treating all orders as quoted, even if they didn't have Q in Bill Code).

Workorder Scheduling (M)

ABC SCHEDULING MODULE - Scheduling allows you to track scheduled dates and daily or weekly workloads for any items you choose. These items may be processes (such as cut or assemble), employees, crews or equipment (such as delivery trucks). Dates can be automatic or manual. Set up schedule items on the Inventory (I) screen as follows:

1. Enter Item# and Description.

2. In Unit, enter S0 (S1-S9 are reserved for multiple runs, not yet implemented). You may follow this with the number of working days to allow in the schedule for automatic scheduling. (Examples: S05 for 5 days, or S00 for 0 days). The default is 1 day.

3. In Weight, enter the daily load capacity. This may be any unit of your choice, such as hours, dollars, or cubic yards.

Entering Schedule Items on Workorder

1. On the workorder, enter the item # of a schedule item you have set up.

2. In Order Quantity you can enter an allocated load (hours, dollars, cubic yards, or whatever) for this job.

3. In Unit you can add or change the number of days to allow in the schedule. This affects only automatic scheduling (described below).

4. You may enter as many schedule items as you want on a workorder.


Viewing a Schedule

1. On a line with a schedule item, put the cursor on Order Quantity or Ship Quantity, and press F6. This will bring up the schedule for the item. (It also saves the order).

2. You can click Daily or Weekly (or press Alt+D or Alt+W) to select the period for viewing. The computer will display allocated load and free capacity for each day or week, and flag any overloads.

3. You can click Detail (or press F6) for a detailed view showing individual workorders. Click Summary (or press F6 again) to return to the summary view showing only period totals.

4. You can print the schedule with Ctrl+P.

5. To manually schedule the item you're viewing, place the cursor on the date you choose and press Enter. (This works only when Delivery Date is clear, enabling manual entry). If the item was previously scheduled for a different date, the computer will ask for verification before changing it.

Automatic Scheduling

For automatic scheduling, enter a Delivery Date on the workorder. The computer will work back from this date to set dates on any schedule items on the workorder, from bottom to top.

Viewing a schedule works as described above, except pressing Enter from the schedule lookup will not change the date. (For manual override, changing the space between the date and the item # to an asterisk will suppress date calculation on that line and any above it).
Weekends and Holidays

Load calculation and automatic scheduling skip Saturdays and Sundays, plus any holidays entered in the Holiday (H) screen.




% - Invoice Mode Selection
Invoicing Mode (%)

The Receivable Invoice (R) screen has several different modes. These modes are selected in a special submenu - the Invoicing Mode Selection (%) screen. NOTE: The Workorder (M) mode is the same mode as the Order mode. The biggest difference is that one uses the word Workorder while the other one uses Order. The submenu shows a list of the modes:

(ABC ENHANCED)

O - Order

C - Order Check

I - Invoice

Once in the Receivable Invoice (R) screen, you can tell what mode you are in by looking at the upper left corner of the screen.

If you wish to change the mode you are in, you must return to the submenu by pressing F10; then %. Select the mode you wish to be in by pressing the appropriate letter.

Example: If you wish to enter some orders, and then some invoices, first go to the Invoicing Mode Selection (%) screen and select O for orders. You are taken to the Receivable Invoice (R) screen, and Order is displayed in the left-hand corner. Enter your orders. Then return to the Invoicing Mode Selection (%) screen and select I for Invoices. Once again, you are returned to the R screen. Enter your invoices.

Enter Your Selection (%)

ABC ENHANCED - Type O for Order mode, C for Order Check mode or I for Invoice mode.


D - Customer Deposits
DEPOSIT SCREEN EDIT HELP

Add a blank line at the cursor if you are on the repeating fields at the bottom part of the screen. All lines below will be pushed down a line.

Erase the line at the cursor if you are on the repeating fields in the bottom part of the screen. This will move up all lines below if there are any.

Undo present changes to line cursor is on.


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