Accounting technicians scheme west africa


Advantages of Product Division



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Advantages of Product Division
(a) Allows greater product visibility b) Allows for accommodating changes result from growth than functional structure. c) Suitable to fast changes in a product. d) Develops managers who can think across functional lines. e) Provides basis for performance evaluation.
Disadvantages of Production Division
(a) May not use skills and resources effectively. b) Does not foster coordination of activities across product lines. c) Restricts problem solving to a single product. d) Limits career mobility for personnel outside their product line e) Requires managers with general management ability. b)
Place or Geographical Division this is otherwise referred to as territorial organisational structure. It is used by organisations with operations in many different locations. This type of structure is often adopted when it is important to provide products or services that are tailored to the needs of different regions or nations. Figure 3.5 shows the diagrammatical illustration of geographical division Managing Director GM. Cosmetics GM. Textile Division GM. Electronic Division


148 Figure 3.5: Geographic divisional structure

Advantages of Place or Geographic Division
• Managers develop expertise in solving problems unique to one location.
• Managers are familiar with customers problems within the division.
• Organisation can adapt to national differences.
• It places responsibilities at lower levels
• It provides valuable training grounds for managers.
Disadvantages of Place or Geographic Division
All functions of accounting, purchasing, manufacturing, customer services are duplicated at each division.
• It creates problems of control to top management over the operation of local divisions.
• May cause conflicts between each location’s goals and corporate goals.
• May require extensive rules and regulations to coordinate and ensure uniformity of quality among locations.
• Requires managers with general management. c)

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