Affirmative action program university of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst, Massachusetts



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A total of 213 full-time professional positions were filled by a search waiver; 79 of these were obtained for female candidates (37.1%), and 69 (32.4%) were obtained for minority candidates. A total of 69 part-time professional positions were filled by a waiver of search; 38 women (55.1%) and 26 minorities (37.7%) were hired into these positions.

Information on faculty hiring activity is presented in Table 12, Number and Characteristics of Faculty Hires by School or College, 2012-2013. From 4/1/12 - 3/31/13, a total of 93 full-time faculty were hired through the search process; an additional 5 part-time positions were searched. In 58 of the 93 full-time searches (62.4%), a woman was appointed; 21 minority group members (22.6%) were hired into full-time faculty positions through the search process. Four of the 5 part-time faculty members hired via the search process were women (80.0%). No minority group members were hired for a part-time faculty position filled through the search process during this time period.



A total of 39 full-time and 243 part-time faculty appointments were made using a waiver of search, 4/1/12 - 3/31/13. Women were appointed to 14 of the 39 full-time positions (35.9%) and 111 of the 243 part-time positions (45.7%) filled through the waiver process. Minorities were appointed to 8 of the 39 full-time positions (20.5%), and 31 of the 243 part-time positions (12.8%) that were filled by waiver of search.


Table 12

Number and Characteristics of Faculty Hires

by School or College

2012-2013


Type of Position

Full-Time

Part-Time

Hiring Process

Search

Waiver

Search

Waiver

School or College

Total

Fem

Min

Total

Fem

Min

Total

Fem

Min

Total

Fem

Min

Humanities & Fine Arts

21

17

9

14

6

5

1

1

0

59

29

7

Natural Sciences

27

12

3

9

2

1

1

1

0

62

27

10

Social & Behavioral Sci.

13

8

2

6

2

0

1

1

0

60

22

9

Education

3

2

1

2

2

0

0

-

-

11

3

1

Engineering

2

1

0

4

0

1

0

-

-

10

3

1

Management

10

5

3

3

1

0

1

0

0

8

2

0

Nursing

5

4

0

0

-

-

0

-

-

10

9

2

Public Hlth. & Hlth. Sci.

9

7

3

1

1

1

0

-

-

9

7

0

Other

3

2

0

0

-

-

1

1

0

14

9

1

Total

93

58

21

39

14

8

5

4

0

243

111

31








































Source: EO&D Search and Waiver Databases.

Historical information on tenure system faculty hiring is presented in Table 13, Composition of Tenure System Faculty Hires, Academic Year 2003-04 to 2012-13 (p. 46). For each of the last ten years, the following information is provided: the total number of hires, the number (and percentage) of women hired, and the number and percentage of racial/ethnic minority group members hired. During Academic Year 2012-13, 54 new tenure system faculty members were hired. Of these, 34 (63.0%) were women, and 18 (33.3%) were members of a racial/ethnic minority group; this included 2 African American/Blacks, 1 Hispanic/Latino, 1 American Indian/Alaskan Native, and 14 of Asian heritage. Over the last decade, out of a total of 576 tenure system faculty hires, 268 (46.5%) were women, and 181 (31.4%) were members of a racial/ethnic minority group.



The Employment Office, a department within Human Resources, accepts applications from current classified employees and off-campus applicants, administers qualifying tests, and processes notices of position vacancies, including producing and distributing the "yellow sheet" for on-campus position announcements, and the "buff sheet" for off-campus recruitment in accordance with the collective bargaining agreements covering those employees. For off-campus applicants, the Employment Office forwards rosters of qualified applicants to the hiring official; the rosters are determined by a computerized matching of the requisite skills for the position as identified by the hiring official and applicant qualifications as self-identified by the applicants. On-campus applicants are referred according to union guidelines.

Collective bargaining agreements require that qualified internal applicants be considered before applications from external persons are evaluated, unless the position is underutilized for women or minorities and targeted by the EO&D Office for special consideration of qualified applicants from the underutilized group(s). When a position is targeted, applicant flow is altered so that applications from underutilized group members are considered before those of other applicants.

Table 14, Hire Rate and Determination of Adverse Impact, EAM, Faculty, and Professional/Non-Faculty Job Groups, 2012 - 2013 (p. 48) examines the selection rate for women and minorities among searches conducted for full-time EAM, faculty and professional/non-faculty positions. This table displays the total number of hires made, the total hire rate (number of applicants selected/total number of applicants), gender-specific hire rates, determination of adverse impact, (male rate vs. female rate), the non-minority hire rate, the minority hire rate, and determination of adverse impact (non-minority rate vs. minority rate). Evidence of adverse impact occurs when the protected class hire rate is less than 80% of the non-protected class hire rate. However, differences in selection rate may not constitute adverse impact where the differences are based on small numbers and are not statistically significant, or where special recruiting or other programs cause the pool of minority or female candidates to be atypical of the normal pool of applicants from that group (CFR 60-3.4 (D)). Therefore, in job groups where there was evidence of adverse impact, the shortfall between the actual number of female or minority hires and the expected number of these hires (based on the applicant pool composition) was calculated. If the shortfall was less than one person, this was also noted.



Between 4/1/12 and 3/31/13, 244 persons were hired into full-time EAM, faculty and professional/non-faculty positions filled though the search process. An analysis of gender-specific hire rates revealed that females were hired at a rate less than 80% of the male rate in three job groups (EAM B, EAM D and Library Sciences). In all three of these job groups, the difference did not exceed a one-person shortfall and did not constitute adverse action. Minorities were hired at a rate less than 80% of the non-minority hiring rate in five job groups. In four job groups (EAM B, EAM C, EAM D and Library Sciences) the difference did not exceed a one-person shortfall, and therefore did not constitute adverse impact. In one job group (Other Faculty) the difference exceeded a one person shortfall and thus constituted adverse action. The EO&D Office provides training to search committees and routinely reviews search related documentation to ensure that campus procedures have been followed and to offer technical assistance.

Table 14


Hire Rate and Determination of Adverse Impact

EAM, Faculty, and Professional/Non-Faculty Job Groups

2012-2013































Total

Total

Male

Female

Adverse

Non-Minority

Minority

Adverse

Job Group

# of Hires

(%) Rate

(%) Rate

(%) Rate

Impact

(%) Rate

(%) Rate

Impact

EAM A

0

























EAM B

4

11.4

12.5

9.1

+

13.4

0.0

+




EAM C

1

9.7

4.8

20.0

No

10.3

0.0

+




EAM D

1

1.2

1.2

0.0

+

1.2

0.0

+




Tenure System Faculty

54

1.1

0.7

2.0

No

1.0

1.6

No




Other Faculty

39

3.2

1.7

6.7

No

3.7

1.3

Yes




Administrative

34

12.6

9.2

15.3

No

12.8

11.1

No




Education/Training

38

5.9

3.2

7.6

No

5.2

11.8

No




Institutional Relations

20

8.5

5.4

12.3

No

8.4

11.1

No




Library Sciences

4

4.2

5.3

3.5

+

4.3

0.0

+




Research/Post Doctorates

11

8.3

5.1

17.7

No

6.2

14.3

No




Medical Care

0

























Technical

29

17.7

18.0

16.7

No

17.5

20.0

No




Professional Non-Fac., Other

0

























Allied Health

7

6.5

6.1

6.8

No

5.5

12.5

No
































































NOTE: Includes all full-time positions filled through the search process. Evidence of adverse impact occurs when the protected class hire rate is less than 80% of the non-protected class hire rate. Hire rate is based on number of hires compared to number of applicants for each job group.


































Source: EO&D Search Database




























+ Actual vs. expected number of hires (based on applicant pool composition) represents less than a one person shortfall.











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