Contract and procurement fraud



Download 0.62 Mb.
Page23/30
Date10.10.2022
Size0.62 Mb.
#59692
1   ...   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   ...   30
Supply Chain Forensics Notes
Cost Mischarging Schemes



  • Cost mischarging schemes, which take place during the performance stage of the procurement process, occur when a contractor charges the procuring entity for costs that are not allowable, not reasonable, or cannot be allocated to the contract directly or indirectly.

  • Often, contractors will contend that a cost mischarge was merely a mistake, and the issue as to whether a mischarge was a mistake or a crime often depends on the contractor’s intent.

  • Thus, when investigating cost mischarging schemes, fraud examiners should investigate the issue of intent.

Here are some common methods contractors use to mischarge costs:

  • Charging the same cost to more than one contract

  • Charging nonexistent costs or costs at inflated amounts

  • Charging unallowable costs (e.g., entertainment or advertising) to the contract

  • Charging costs to the wrong category or contract

  • Failing to disclose discounts and credits

  • Using outdated standard costs

  • Colluding with contractors directly to charge high prices and rebating part of the price increase without disclosure

  • Using phantom suppliers to inflate costs

  • Falsifying supporting documentation



RED FLAGS OF COST MISCHARGING SCHEMES

  • Red flags of cost mischarging schemes include:

  • Contractor refuses, delays, or is unable to provide complete supporting data

  • Contractor’s supporting documents are missing or unavailable for review

  • Contractor’s supporting documents are of poor quality

  • Contractor provides different supporting documents for the same item, and unit prices vary widely

  • Evidence of falsifications or alterations to supporting data

  • Contractor fails to submit cost or pricing data that is current, accurate, and complete

  • Contractor fails to disclose internal documents on vendor discounts

  • Cost estimates are not consistent with contractor’s prices

  • Repeated non-compliance with the contractor’s disclosed bidding or estimating practices

  • Old, outdated standards used to support proposals

  • Contractor fails to disclose information regarding significant cost issues that will reduce proposal costs

  • Contractor uses unqualified personnel to develop cost or pricing data used in estimating process

  • Contractor uses vendors or subcontractors other than those listed in proposal

  • Contractor repeatedly fails to comply with their disclosed bidding/estimating practices




Download 0.62 Mb.

Share with your friends:
1   ...   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   ...   30




The database is protected by copyright ©ininet.org 2024
send message

    Main page