Fundamentals of



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49. Which files are linked by a Linker?

(A) Source Files

(B) Object Files

(C) Executable Files

(D) Text Files

50. Which of the following is a business oriented language?

(A) FORTRAN (B) PASCAL


(C) C
ANSWERS

(D) COBOL





1. A

6. D

11. B

16. C

21. D

26. B

31. C

36. C

41. B

46. C

2. A

7. A

12. C

17. A

22. D

27. D

32. A

37. A

42. A

47. B

3. C

8. D

13. C

18. D

23. B

28. C

33. D

38. D

43. C

48. B

4. D

9. B

14. B

19. D

24. A

29. C

34. B

39. A

44. C

49. B

5. B

10. A

15. D

20. C

25. C

30. D

35. D

40. D

45. D

50. D

Prepared By:- Mr. Pawar A. B.




1. Which statement(s) is used to terminate the current loop immediately and transfer control to

the statement immediately following that loop?

(A) Exit

(B) break

(C) Both exit & break

(D) None of above



2. Which of the following statement is true?

1. Every program is an algorithm.

2. Every algorithm is a program.

(A)Both (B) Only 1

(C) Only 2 (D) Neither 1 nor 2

3. Which of the following is an iterative control structure?

(A)Decision Making (B) Sequential (C)Jump



(D) Loop

4. Which of the following structures are used in computer programs

(A)Sequential (B) Decision

(C) Iterative (D) All of above

5. Instructions in algorithms should be

(A)Precise

(B) Unambiguous

(C)Precise & Unambiguous

(D) None of above

6. Which of the following statement does not belong to structured programming?

(A) while (B)do_while

(C) for (D) goto

7. As compared to a flowchart, it is easier to modify the of program logic when program

modifications are necessary.

(A) Macro flowchart (B) Micro flowchart (C) Terminal



(D) Pseudo code.

8. Algorithm halts in

(A) Finite time

(B) Infinite time

(C) Logarithmic time

(D) Exponential time

9. In which discipline(s), an algorithm is used ?

(A) Mathematics (B) Computing (C)Linguistics (D) All of above



10. The flow chart symbol(s) represents one way flow of control.

(A)Processing (B) Decision

(C) Terminal (D) All above

11. What is an infinite loop?

(A) It is an endless loop



(B) It means multiple loops

(C) It is a nested loop

(D) It is an unclosed loop

12. The normal flow of flowchart is from

(A) Left to Right (B) Right to Left (C) A & D



(D) Top to Bottom

13. Which tool shows textual design solution

(A) Flowchart

(B) Structure chart (C) Pseudo code (D) Algorithm



14. Finiteness property of an Algorithm is

(A) The number of steps in the algorithm should be finite.



(B) The algorithm should terminate after a finite no. of times.

(C) For all possible combinations of input data, the algorithm terminates after a finite no. of

steps

(D) None of above

15. Pseudo code consists of and omits .

(A) Structural conventions of programming languages; subroutines, variable declarations or language-specific syntax



(B) Subroutines; structural conventions of programming languages

(C) Variable declarations; language-specific syntax

(D) Subroutines; Functions

16. Terminal symbol in a flow chart indicates

(A)Decision (C) Process

(B) End (D) None above
17. -------- Statement is used to indicate the end of a 'DO ... WHILE' construct in the pseudo code




(A) END DO (B) DOEND (C) END (D) CLOSE




18.

A good algorithm is not







(A) Simple and powerful







(B) Clear for implementation







(C) Dependent on a particular machine





19.

(D) Effective

English statements that follow a loosely defined syntax & are used to convey the design of


an

algorithm is called

(A) Program (B) Flowchart

(C) Pseudo code (D) None of the above.

20. A flowchart is used in of the software development.

(A) Implementation phase



(B) Testing phase

(C) Analysis phase

(D) Design phase


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