Fundamentals of



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39. Serious error/ bug in released program are incorporated in .................

(A) Next version (B) Next edition (C) Next Patches (D) Left as it is

40. All upgrades in previous release of program are incorporated in

(A) Next version B) Next Edition (C) Next Patches D) Left as it is

41. When a key is pressed on the keyboard, which standard is used for converting the keystroke into the

corresponding bits

(A) ANSI (B) ASCII (C) EBCDIC (D) ISO

42. Which device is used as the standard pointing device in a Graphical User Environment

(A) Keyboard (B) Joystick (C) Mouse (D) Track ball



43. Which number system is usually followed in a typical 32-bit computer?

(A) 2 (B) 10 (C) 16 (D) 32

44. Which of the following is not an output device?

(A) Scanner (B) Printer (C) Flat Screen (D) Touch Screen



45. Which of the following devices have a limitation that we can only read information from it but

cannot erase or modify it

(A) Floppy Disk an Hard Disk (C) Tape Drive (D) CDROM

46. Which technology is used in Compact disks?

(A) Mechanical (B) Electrical (C) Electro Magnetic (D) Laser

47. Which of the following storage devices can store maximum amount of data?

(A) Floppy Disk (B) Hard Disk (C) Compact Disk (D) Magneto Optic Disk

48. The programs which are as permanent as hardware and stored in ROM is known as

(A) Hardware (B) Software (C) Firmware D) ROMware

49. Primary memory stores


Prepared By:- Mr. Pawar A. B.
129


(A) Data alone (B) Programs alone (C) Results alone (D) All of these



50. Which device can understand difference between data & programs?


(A) Input device

(B) Output device (C) Memory (D) Microprocessor





ANSWERS

1. D 2. D 3.C 4.C 5.D 6. D 7. A 8. D 9.D 10. A 11.D 12.D 13.B



14.A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. A 19.C 20. B 21. D 22. D 23.A 24.C 25. A

26. C 27. A 28.B 29.D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33.C 34.D 35. A 36. D 37. C 38.A

39.C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43.D 44.D 45. D 46. D 47. B 48.C 49.D 50. D
1. Pick the one that is used for logical operations or comparisons such as less than equal to or greater than

(A) Arithmetic and Logic unit (B) Control unit (C) Both A & B (D) None

2. Analog computers work on the supply of -----------------

(A) Continuous electrical pulses (B) Electrical pulses but not continuous



(C) Magnetic strength (D) None of theses

3. Digital devices are ----------

(A) Clock with a dial and two hands (B) Digital clock

(C) Automobile speed meter (D) All of them

4. The computer that process both analog & digital is called ----------¬

(A) Analog Computer (B) Digital Computer (C) Hybrid Computer (D) Mainframe



5. UNIVAC stands for ----------------

(A) Universal Automatic Computer (B) Unique Automatic Computer



(C) Universal Array Computer (D) Unvalued Automatic Computer

6. CD-ROM stand for----------------

(A) Compactable Read Only (B) Compactable Disk Read Only Memory



(C) Compact Data Read Only memory (D) Compact Disk read Only Memory

7. ALU is --------------

(A) Arithmetic logic Unit (B) Array Logic Unit



(C) Application Logic Unit (D) None of these

8. VGA stands for --------------¬

(A) Video Graphics Array (B) Video Graphics Adapter



(C) Visual Graphics Array (D) Volatile Graphics Array

9. IBM 1401 is --------------¬

(A) First Generation (B) Second Generation

(C) Third Generation (D) D Fourth Generation

10. MSI stands for --------------

(A) Medium System Intelligent Circuit (B) Medium System Integrated Circuits



(C) Medium Scale Intelligent Circuit (D) Medium Scale Integrated Circuits

11. The capacity of 3.5 inch floppy disk is --------------

(A) 1.40 MB (C) 1.44MB (B) 1.44 GB (D) 1.40 GB



12. The first computer introduced in Nepal was--------------

(A) IBM 1400 (B) IBM 1401 (C) IBM 1402 (D) IBM1402



13. WAN stand for


(A) Wide Area Network

(C) Wide Area Net

(B) Wap Area Network

(D) Wireless Area Network

Prepared By:- Mr. Pawar A. B.

130




14. MICR stands for -----------------

(A) Magnetic Ink Code Reader

(C) Magnetic Ink Cases Reader

15. EBCDIC stands for ----------------

(B) Magnetic Ink Character Reader



(D) None of these


(A) Extended Bit Code Decimal Interchange Code

(B) Extended Binary Case Decimal Interchange Code

(C) Extended Bit Case Decimal Interchange Code

(D) Extended Binary Coded' Decimal Interchange code



16. BCD is ----------


(A) Bit Coded Decimal

(C) Binary Coded Decimal

17. ASCII stands for -------------

(B) Binary Coded Digit



(D) Bit Coded Digit


(A) American Stable Code For International Interchange (B) American Standard Code For Interchange Information (C) American Stable Case For Information Interchange

(D) American Standard Code For Institutional Interchange

18. Which of the following is the first generation computer?

(A) IBM-1401 (B) EDSAC (C) CDC-1604 (D) ICL 2900



19. Chief component of first generation computer was -----------


(A) Vacuum Tubes & Valves

(C) Transistors


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