Governance and Commitment to Rules Compliance


Specific Timetable: January 1, 2005



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Specific Timetable: January 1, 2005



Funding Source: University Budget


Program Area: 2.2 Academic Support (Mechanism for Periodic Review and Approval of Athletic Academic Support Services By Authorities Outside Athletics)
Issue: There is currently no mechanism for the periodic review and approval of academic support services within the Athletic Department by academic authorities outside athletics.
Measurable Goals: Establish a mechanism for the periodic review and approval of academic support services within the Athletic Department by academic authorities outside athletics.
Steps to Achieve Goals: The Faculty Athletic Advisory Committee will establish a process to periodically review and approve academic support services within the Athletic Department and review and approve those services.
Individuals and Offices Responsible for Implementation: Faculty Athletic Representative, Athletics Director and Senior Woman’s Administrator

Specific Timetable: January 1, 2005



Funding Source: University Budget

Equity, Welfare, and Sporting Conduct

Operating Principle

4.1 Gender Issues. Consistent with NCAA Constitution 2.3, it is the responsibility of each institution to implement the Association’s principle of gender equity. In accordance with this fundamental principle, the institution shall:

a. Have implemented its approved gender-equity plan from the previous self-study. If modified or not carried out fully, the institution shall provide an

explanation from appropriate institutional authorities.

b. Demonstrate that it is committed to, and has progressed toward, fair and equitable treatment of both male and female student-athletes and athletics department personnel.

c. Formally adopt a written plan for the future for the intercollegiate athletics program that ensures the institution maintains a program, or continues progress toward a program, which is equitable for both genders. The plan shall include measurable goals the institution intends to achieve, steps the institution will take to achieve those goals persons responsible and timetables.
Self-Study Items

1. Explain how the institution is organized to further its efforts related to the gender issues operating principles above for both staff and students and provide evidence that matters concerning gender equity are monitored, evaluated and addressed on a continuing basis.
Staff

Lipscomb University is committed to equal opportunity in employment without regard to race, religion, sex, age, color, national or ethnic origin, or physical handicap. The University continually seeks to enlarge the pool of candidates for students and employees from minority groups. In addition, Lipscomb University has adopted affirmative action plans for women and minorities and views its affirmative action policy as an integral part of the overall operation of the university. The administration of these policies throughout the year is the responsibility of the administrator in charge of each area.


Lipscomb University’s advertisements for employment indicate that the university is “an Equal Opportunity Employer.” Lipscomb University makes a concerted effort to ensure that women are given an equal opportunity for employment and promotion. The Athletics Department rigorously adheres to Lipscomb University’s equal opportunity policies.
In both coaching and staff positions, there is a need to increase the number of women and ethnic minorities. As positions become open, a deliberate effort is made to seek qualified women and minorities through aggressive nationwide searches. One significant factor in the hiring of Lipscomb University staff members is the requirement that all employees be active members of the churches of Christ, the church with which the university is affiliated. This requirement narrows the pool of applicants for all positions. Lipscomb strongly believes that finding church of Christ members has great significance in the hiring process.
In 2000-2001, Lipscomb University hired two female head coaches for softball and volleyball, as well as a female assistant women’s basketball coach. Those two female head coaches left on their own initiative and were replaced by male coaches: the former softball coach resumed his heading coaching position in softball in the fall of 2002 and the assistant volleyball coach moved up into the head coaching position in the fall of 2003. Also in the fall of 2002 a female was hired to coach the women’s soccer team.
Students

Lipscomb University is committed to providing equal educational opportunities to any qualified student without regard to race, religion, sex, age, color, national or ethnic origin, or physical handicap. In a manner consistent with all applicable laws and regulations, it does not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, sex, age, color, national or ethnic origin or physical handicap, in the administration of its educational policies, programs, and activities, including its admission policies, scholarship and loan programs, employment practices, athletic and other school-administered programs except where necessitated by specific religious tenets held by the institution. The Athletics Department rigorously adheres to and promotes these policies.


The athletic program has made significant progress in the area of gender equity. In the last nine years the following women’s sports have been added: Volleyball, Cross-Country, Softball, Golf, Soccer, Women’s Outdoor Track and Field, and Women’s Indoor Track and Field. The percentage of female athletes has increased from 40% to 48% over the last five years. Additional funds have been allocated for women’s athletic scholarships.
The Faculty Athletic Advisory Committee (FAAC) provides advice and counsel to the Athletic Department on all matters related to the academic integrity of intercollegiate athletics, as well as the academic and personal well-being of all student-athletes. The committee is responsible for ensuring that all athletic policies and procedures are consistent with the university's academic mission. The members of the committee include the Provost, a faculty athletic representative, the Director of Athletics, the Assistant Director of Athletics (academics), the president of the faculty senate, and three faculty representatives. Currently (2003-2004), this committee includes two female members. Student concerns may be directed to the Student Athlete Advisory Committee (SAAC). The SAAC is comprised of two student-athlete representatives from each team. It exists to address any concerns, including gender issues, that student-athletes wish to have brought before the athletics administration. This 28-member committee currently (2003-2004) includes sixteen female student-athletes.
2. For the three most recent academic years for which the information is available, attach a copy of the institution’s completed Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act survey form and worksheets. Analyze, explain and address discrepancies in the data between male and female student-athletes, and comment on any trends or significant changes.
Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act surveys for the three most recent years for which the information is available, 2000-2001, 2001-2002 and 2002-2003, can be found in Appendix IV-C. Key items are summarized in a table below while other tables of data from the EADA surveys are used throughout this self-study item.
Summary of Key Items in Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act Surveys





2000-01

2001-02

2002-03

Percent Student-Athlete Population Female *

43.6%

78/179


44.9%

84/187


48%

97/201


Percent Athletic Aid Awarded to Female Student-Athletes

47.4%

416,600


51.2%

614,569


50.99%

691,595


Percent Total Operating Expenses for Women’s Teams

37.5%

$200,059


40.7%

$229,978


46.6%

$321,597


Percent Total Recruiting Expenditures for Women’s Teams

44.2%

$33,545


41.8%

$35,873


43.9%

$27,527


*Unduplicated count of athletes
In 2002-03, 8 sports were offered to females compared to 6 for the men (57% female vs. 42.8% male).

*note – 2003-04: Women’s indoor track & field was added as an additional sport making the percentages (60% female sports / 40% male sports).


Equivalencies Awarded






Male

Female

2000-01

28.09

25.33

2001-02

34.02

35.46

2002-03

36.57

38.06

The number of equivalencies for female athletes has increased the past 3 years (12.73) for an increase of 50.2%. The number of equivalencies for male athletes has also increased the past 3 years (8.48) for an increase of 30.1%. Females have 1.49 more equivalencies than male athletes (50.9% female vs. 49.0% male).


Number of Athletes Receiving Aid






Male

Female

2000-01

73

72

2001-02

76

81

2002-03

76

85

The number of female athletes receiving aid has increased in the past three years (18% increase). Male athletes receiving aid had a 3% increase. The average male receives 48% of an equivalency. The average female athlete receives 44.7% of an equivalency.

Within the whole student-athlete population the percentage of women and men receiving athletic aid is 52.7% and 47.2% respectively.
Head Coaches’ Salaries






Male Teams

Female Teams

2000-01

212,089

150,889

2001-02

242,391

172,911

2002-03

271,403

199,966

Both male and female team head coaching salaries have increased the past 3 years. In 2000-01, male team head coaches (overall) made $61,200 more than female team coaches. In 2002-03, male team head coaches (overall) made $71,437 more than female team head coaches.


Head Coaches – # of positions and FTE (full-time equivalents)






Male Teams

Female Teams

2000-01

6 (3.25 FTE)

7 (3.75 FTE)

2001-02

6 (3.58 FTE)

7 (4.41 FTE)

2002-03

6 (4.08 FTE)

7 (4.41 FTE)

The number of head coaching positions has remained the same for the past 3 years (x-country / track & field count as 1 for the females). The male teams had an increase of 0.83 FTEs in 3 years (25.5% increase). Female teams had an increase 0.66 FTEs the past three years (17.6% increase).


Assistant Coaches – Salaries






Male Teams

Female Teams

2000-01

97,310

77,240

2001-02

126,000

94,650*

2002-03

136,800

95,143*

*One of the assistant women’s basketball coaches is provided a car by the university;



the taxable amount for that coach’s personal use of the car is $1030 (an amount not included in the chart above).
Assistant coaching salaries for the men’s programs have increased the past 3 years (by $39,490). Assistant coaching salaries for the women’s programs have increased the past 3 years (by $17,903). While there are fewer men’s programs, their overall assistant salaries are $41,657 more than female sports (2002-03).
Assistant Coaches – # of positions and FTE (full-time equivalents)






Male Teams

Female Teams

2000-01

4 (3.25 FTEs)

5 (3.0 FTEs)

2001-02

8 (4.92 FTEs)

9 (4.08 FTEs)

2002-03

8 (5.25 FTEs)

12 (6.25 FTEs)

Male team assistant coaching positions have increased by 4 in 3 years (100% increase). Female team assistant coaching positions have increased by 7 in 3 years (140% increase). Male team FTEs have increased by 2 in 3 years (61.5% increase). Female FTEs have increased by 3.25 in 3 years (108% increase). Average salary for one male FTE is $26,057. Average salary for one female FTE is $13,942.


Total Salaries – All coaching positions






Male Teams

Female Teams

2000-01

309,399

228,129

2001-02

368,391

267,561

2002-03

408,203

295,109

Overall men’s team salaries have increased by $98,804 in 3 years (31.9% increase). Overall women’s team salaries have increased by $66,980 (29.4% increase). In 2002

and 2004 women’s outdoor track and field and women’s indoor track and field were

added. The men’s and women’s cross country coach became the coach of those two teams and became a permanent, full-time employee with a salary increase. In 2002-03, male team coaches made $113,094 more than women’s team coaches.
Total FTEs – All coaching positions






Male Teams

Female Teams

2000-01

6.50

6.75

2001-02

8.50

8.49

2002-03

9.33

10.66

Total male FTEs increased by 2.83 in 3 years (43.5% increase). Total female FTEs increased by 3.91 in 3 years (57.9% increase). Average FTE for 2000-01 was $47,599 for male teams and $33,796 for female teams. Average FTE for 2002-03 was $43,752 for male teams and $27,684 for female teams. FTE’s increased for both genders, but salaries dropped ($3,847 for men, $6,112 for women).


Number of Positions / Average Salaries – Male-Female Teams






Male Teams

Female Teams

2000-01

10 ($30,399)

12 ($19,010)

2001-02

14 ($26,313)

16 ($16,722)

2002-03

14 ($29,157)

19 ($15,532)

The number of total positions has increased for male (by 4) and female (by 7) in the past 3 years. Average salaries have dropped by $1242 (4% decrease) for males and by $3,478 (18.3% decrease) for females. Male team coaches averaged $13,625 more than female team coaches in 2002-03.


­Institutional Support (scholarships, operating expenses)





Men

Women

2000-01

1,424,474

1,084,555

2001-02

1,534,414

1,340,518

2002-03

1,626,606

1,465,541

Institutional support has increased in the past 3 years for men ($202,132 – 14.1% increase) and women ($380,986 – 35.1% increase). Overall, the men’s teams have $161,065 more in institutional support than women’s teams (52.6% to 47.3%).


Institutional Support (scholarships, operating expenses) – without Basketball





Men

Women

2000-01

705,295

554,118

2001-02

783,768

806,295

2002-03

891,355

916,090

Non-basketball women’s teams have $24,735 more in institutional support than men’s teams (50.7% to 49.3%). Non-basketball women’s teams have increased $361,972 (65.3% increase) in 3 years. Non-basketball men’s teams have increased $186,063 in 3 years (26.3% increase).


­Total Expenses (salaries, scholarships, recruiting, travel, etc.)





Men

Women

2000-01

1,401,373

1,084,554

2001-02

1,576,122

1,397,010

2002-03

1,626,607

1,465,540

Women’s expenses have risen $380,986 in 3 years compared to $225,234 for the men’s teams. In 2002-03, men’s teams spent $161,067 more than women’s teams (52.6% male vs. 47.3% female).


Athletics Participation*





Men

Women

2000-01

101 (55.2%)

82 (44.8%)

2001-02

103 (50.5%)

101 (49.5%)









2002-03

104 (47.7%)

114 (52.3%)

*Duplicated count of athletes
Athletics participation has remained the same for men’s teams (increased by 3 in 3 years) and has risen to 114 for women’s teams (of which 17 participate in at least 2 sports).
These are the costs attributable to home, away, and neutral-site intercollegiate athletic contests including team travel, lodging, and meals; uniforms and equipment; and officials.





Men

Women

2000-01

333,045

200,059

2001-02

334,719

229,978

2002-03

368,818

321,597

Men have increased by $35,773 (10.7%) in 3 years. Women have increased by $121,538 (60.7%) in 3 years.


Per capita expenses are as follows (amount of money spent per athlete)





Men

Women

2000-01

3,297

2,440

2001-02

3,250

2,277

2002-03

3,546

2,821

Men’s per capita averaged increased by $249 (7.5%) in 3 years. Women increased by $381 (15.6%) in 3 years.


3. Using the program area checklist for gender issues, provided as Attachment 2, please:

a. Describe how the institution has ensured a complete study of each of the areas

b. Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation, across each of the areas

c. Identify areas of deficiency and comment on any trends

d. Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses each of the areas
General Comments

Lipscomb ensures a complete study of each program area on the NCAA checklist through its gender equity planning process described in 4.1.4 (see 4.1.4). Elements related to all 13 program areas were assessed during the recent equity planning process. The following is a review of the 13 program areas as conducted by the Equity, Welfare and Sporting Conduct subcommittee as part of the self-study process. For this analysis, Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act reports for the three most recent years available, 2000-2001, 2001-2002 and 2002-2003 were utilized by the subcommittee.




  1. Athletic Scholarships – Scholarship dollars are to be awarded to women and men at the same proportion as their respective rate of participation in the intercollegiate athletics program.


Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation.






2000-2001

2001-2002

2002-2003

Percent Student-Athlete Population Female*

43.6%

(78/179)


44.9%

(84/187)


48%

(97/201)


Percent of Athletic Aid Awarded to Female Student-Athletes

47%

$416,601


51%

$614,569


51%

$691,595


Source: Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act reports

*Unduplicated count of athletes per year


Identify areas of deficiency and comment on any trends.

The amount of aid awarded to female student-athletes increased 66% from 2000-2001 to 2002-2003. The percent of athletic aid awarded to women has been above the rate of participation for the past three years. The rate of participation is increasing faster than the percent of aid to females.


Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses the area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for maintaining the current practice of allocating scholarship aid to women at a percentage that matches or exceeds the women’s participation rate and for monitoring that allocation annually. Additional scholarships will be added, if necessary.





  1. Accommodation of interests and abilities – Participation proportionate to enrollment; or history of continuing practice of program expansion of underrepresented sex; or fully and effectively accommodate underrepresented sex; equivalent levels of competition.


Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation.

In 2002-03, 48% of the student-athlete population was female and 56% of the total undergraduate population was female. Lipscomb now fields nine women’s teams and six men’s teams.







2000-2001

2001-2002

2002-2003

Percent Student-Athlete Population Female*

43.6%

(78/179)


44.9%

(84/187)


48%

(97/201)


Percent Undergraduate Population Female*

57%

(1,306/2,309)



57%

(1,367/2,396)



56%

(1,312/2,356)



Source: Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act reports

*Unduplicated count of athletes


Our athletics program has demonstrated a history of expansion in women’s sports during the past five years with the addition of women’s soccer in 1999-2000, women’s outdoor track and field in 2001-2002, and women’s indoor track and field in 2003-2004.
Identify areas of deficiency and comment on trends.

The percent of undergraduate population that is female has remained fairly constant at 56% or 57%. The percent of female student athlete participation has increased from 43.6% in 2000-2001 to 48% in 2002-2003. The athletics program has satisfied the

history of continuing practice of program expansion of underrepresented sex.
Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses the area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for surveying the student body to identify interests and to monitor intramural sports participation as well as monitoring feeder programs such as high schools, junior colleges, and AAU programs to identify interests. In addition, a written plan will be developed and included in the Athletics Policies Manual regarding adding, deleting, or suspending sports teams on campus.




  1. Equipment and Supplies – Quality; amount; suitability; maintenance and replacement; availability of equipment and supplies.


Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation.





2000-2001

2001-2002

2002-2003

Percentage of Expenditure on Equipment, Uniforms & Supplies for Female Teams

39.3%

$103,835


42.6%

$89,934


49.0%

$115,169


Percentage of Total Operating Budgets for Female Teams

37.5%

$200,059


40.7%

$229,978


46.6%

$321,597


Percentage of Operating Budget per Capita for Female Teams

42.5%

$2,440


41.2%

$2,277


44.3%

$2,821

This table shows that the percentage of actual expenditure for female teams has increased from 39.3% in 2000-2001 to 49% in 2002-2003. However, the operating expense percentage is only 46.6% in 2002-2003 & the per capita operating expense percentage is only 44.3% in 2002-2003.
Coaches purchase equipment, uniforms, and supplies out of their operating budgets. There is a line item for equipment, but funds can be moved from one line item to another. If a special need beyond basic equipment and supplies arises, then the

coach discusses purchasing the item with the Athletic Director. As shown in the tables and explanation found in Appendix A, the coaches have all been surveyed

as to the amount and quality of equipment and supplies they buy, the frequency with which those items are purchased and replaced, the steps taken to maintain them, the criteria for replacement, and their availability. We are able to meet the basic equipment and supplies needed as we begin our second year of active membership in Division I of the NCAA and are able to provide equitable equipment and supplies for men’s and women’s sports.
Identify areas of deficiency and comment on trends.

The percentage spent for equipment, percentage of operating expenses and the per capita expenditure have all increased over the past three years. We are able to meet the basic equipment and supplies needed as we begin our second year of active membership in Division I of the NCAA and are able to provide equitable equipment and supplies for men’s and women’s sports.


Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses the area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for annually reviewing equipment needs as well as quality and quantity of equipment with each head coach. Funds will be allocated to maintain equity and inequities will be eliminated if they exist.



4. Scheduling of games and practice times – Number of games; length and time of day of practices; time of day of games; preseason and postseason opportunities.
Provide data demonstrating the institution’s commitment, including resource allocation.

Number of games

The following charts show the number of countable contests for both men’s teams and women’s teams for 2001-2002 and 2002-2003. This information is taken from reports sent to the NCAA by the Assistant Director of Athletics for Compliance during our provisional status. No records of contests for 2000-2001 were required since we were still considered a member of the NAIA at the time and were playing some NAIA contests.


Men’s Teams

Team Contests 2001-2002 Contests 2002-2003



Cross Country

7

7

Soccer

20

18

Basketball

27

28

Baseball

48

47

Golf

10

10

Tennis

22

21

Women’s Teams

Team Contests 2001-2002 Contests 2002-2003


Cross Country

8

7

Soccer

16

21

Basketball

28

28

Golf

9

10

Tennis

20

20

Softball

51

49

Volleyball

25

35

Outdoor Track and Field

6

7

The charts below show how many competitions (including preseason exhibitions) are scheduled during the men’s and women’s 2003-2004 seasons (as of February 2004):


Men’s Teams

Team Competitions Scheduled



Cross Country

7

Soccer

23

Basketball

30

Baseball

55

Golf

11

Tennis

28

Women’s Teams

Team Competitions Scheduled


Cross Country

7

Soccer

25

Basketball

30

Golf

10

Tennis

25

Softball

63

Volleyball

33

Indoor/Outdoor Track and Field

9



Scheduling of Games

The schedules of some teams are obviously dictated more by conference play scheduled by the Atlantic Sun. Plus those sports which jointly use facilities must coordinate their respective schedules.


For the men’s and women’s tennis teams home matches are played concurrently, which our tennis facilities allow. The men’s and women’s cross country teams participate essentially in the same meets. The golf coach schedules the men’s and women’s tournaments so that each team participates in an equal number.
The men’s and women’s soccer schedules are coordinated by those two teams’ respective head coaches as they work around times to play conference games, and there is equity between the number of night and afternoon matches and who plays first/last on those days when both teams play on our soccer field.
Afternoon time slots for home games are evenly divided between the men’s and women’s basketball teams; the women play first when both teams are playing “doubleheader” games at home. Scheduling is coordinated by the head coaches of both teams in conjunction with the Director of Athletics and in accordance with the schedules devised by the Atlantic Sun conference.
Number and Scheduling of Practices

Men’s and women’s tennis share a coach, men’s and women’s golf share a coach, and men’s and women’s cross country and women’s indoor/outdoor track and field share a coach, so those teams primarily practice concurrently. The practices of men’s and women’s basketball and volleyball in Allen Arena (occasionally in McQuiddy Gym) are scheduled by those 3 coaches in consultation with the Director of Athletics to achieve equity while the coach of the men’s soccer team and the coach of the women’s soccer team work together to schedule equitable practice times on the soccer field. The baseball team and softball team practice on separate fields.


A table found in Appendix B breaks down the number and length of practices per week per team for the Fall 2003 and Spring 2004 semesters.
Preseason and Postseason Opportunities
All teams which are eligible for and qualify for postseason competition will be funded to compete. According to NCAA rules, the women’s basketball team is eligible in the spring of 2004, but the men are not. Qualifying members of both cross country teams ran in the Atlantic Sun conference meet and the NCAA South Region meet in the fall of 2003.
In the fall both basketball teams played two exhibition games apiece, and both soccer teams played one preseason scrimmage.
Identify areas of deficiency and comment on any trends.

There was a higher number of practices held for men’s soccer as opposed to women’s soccer during the fall of 2003. The number for the men does include allowable preseason practices, and the number for the women may not include that figure.


It should also be noted that the scheduling of the women’s track and field practices is limited by the availability of the high school track. According to NCAA regulations, the track coach cannot be at that track when high school students who could become prospective student-athletes are there.
The fact that women’s basketball always plays first when back-to-back women’s and men’s games are played at home is probably more advantageous than disadvantageous for the women’s teams. That arrangement to some degree increases the crowd for the second half of the women’s game since some of the men’s fans arrive early and watch the end of the women’s game when they otherwise would not. Having the men play first could be detrimental to the size of the crowd for the women’s game.
Explain how the institution’s plan for gender issues addresses this area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls annually for reviewing practice schedules and competition schedules to maintain the equity between the women’s and men’s teams. Inequities will be eliminated if they exist.



5. Travel and Per Diem Allowance – Modes of transportation; housing furnished during travel; length of stay before and after competitive events;

dining arrangements and per diem

Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including


resource allocation.

The following tables are composed of information on total Team Travel expenses (including lodging and meals) from the EADA reports for 2000-2001, 2001-2002, and 2002-2003.


Men’s Teams

Team 2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003



Baseball

$ 27,774

$ 38,804

$ 43,663

Basketball

101,000

109,558

101,225

Golf

7,538

9,178

17,709

Soccer

5,741

17,675

34,982

Tennis

8,286

8,530

18,205

Cross Country

2,386

4,737

5,826

Total All Men’s Teams

$ 152,725

$ 188,482

$ 221,610

Women’s Teams



Team 2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003

Basketball

$ 32,238

$ 58,876

$ 76,158

Golf

4,788

8,003

12,924

Soccer

5,740

13,115

22,823

Softball

19,118

20,120

24,745

Tennis

7,980

7,875

9,478

Track and Field/Cross Country

1,915

7,171*

12,354

Volleyball

9,583

10,459

24,301













Total All Women’s Teams

$ 81,362

$ 125,619

$ 182,783


*Women’s Outdoor Track and Field was added as a sport in 2001-2002.

The explanation below details types of transportation and housing and money spent on meals during 2003-2004.
Transportation

The mode of transportation to be used on any athletic trip is up to the discretion of the coach in consultation with the Director of Athletics. Since the university does not own buses or vans, those 2 modes of transportation are provided for the whole athletics department by Wise Coaches (bus line) and Tennessee Car and Van Rental at set prices, and the coaches are encouraged to use buses and vans whenever possible.
Men’s and women’s basketball are the teams that most travel by air, using Wise Coaches to transport them to and from the Nashville airport. During the 2003-2004 season women’s basketball traveled by air 4 times (Honolulu for the Waikiki Beach Marriott Tournament, Central Florida/Florida Atlantic, Gardner-Webb/Campbell, and Jacksonville-Stetson) and the men 5 times (Kansas State, Nebraska,

Central Florida/Florida Atlantic, Gardner-Webb/Campbell, and Jacksonville/Stetson).

In the fall of 2003 men’s soccer flew to Tulsa (Oral Roberts) and Florida (Florida

Atlantic/Central Florida) while the women’s soccer team took no trips by air. In

the spring of 2004 the baseball team will fly to Boca Raton, Florida to play Florida Atlantic while the softball team is taking no trips by air. The volleyball team flew

to Florida to play Jacksonville, Stetson, and Bethune Cookman in the fall of 2003.


During the 2003-2004 men’s and women’s cross country traveling together used a bus to travel to 2 contests; women’s soccer 7 matches versus 6 for the men’s soccer team; men’s and women’s basketball 3 each. Softball took 10 bus trips while baseball took 8, and volleyball took the bus on 3 trips.
Men’s and women’s tennis used 15-passenger vans exclusively while men’s and women’s golf used both 8-passenger and 15-passenger vans. The women’s golf team traveled in an 8-passenger van to 8 tournaments versus 6 tournaments in that same size van for the men’s team. Fifteen-passenger vans were used 2 times by the women’s golf team versus 3 times by the men. Other teams traveling in 15-passenger vans include men’s and women’s cross country (3 trips traveling together); women’s soccer (4 trips); men’s soccer (1 trip); softball (3 trips); baseball (1 trip); and volleyball (5 trips).
Personal cars were used when contests were local, primarily to Belmont, Tennessee State University, and Vanderbilt: men’s and women’s cross country both used personal cars 2 times; both men’s and women’s basketball 1 time; women’s soccer 1 time; men’s soccer 2 times; softball 2 times; and baseball 1 time.

Housing

The men’s and women’s tennis teams share a coach as do the men’s and women’s cross country teams and the men’s and women’s golf teams and consequently are housed in the same type of hotels. Men’s and women’s basketball share an administrative assistant who makes their travel arrangements so they too are housed in similar hotels. Men’s soccer mainly stays in Holiday Inn/Comfort Inn type hotels but during the fall of 2003 stayed in a Radisson (1 time), a Hilton (1 time), and a Hyatt (2 times). Those 4 choices were hotels used by the host schools and offered the lowest rates possible to visiting teams. Women’s soccer stayed consistently in the Holiday Inn/Comfort Inn type of hotel. While softball will stay in that type of hotel on every trip in the spring of 2004, baseball will spend 2 nights in the Radisson and 2 in a Doubletree in addition to staying in mainly Holiday Inn /Comfort Inn hotels. However during the fall of 2003 volleyball stayed in an Adams Mark on 1 trip and a Hilton on another, and women’s basketball stayed in the Waikiki Beach Marriott Resort Hotel while playing in the tournament hosted by that hotel.
The chart below shows how many athletes are housed to a room by sport(s):


Men’s and Women’s Tennis

3

Men’s and Women’s Golf

3

Men’s and Women’s Cross Country

3-4

Men’s and Women’s Basketball

2

Men’s Soccer

2

Women’s Soccer

2-4

Baseball

4

Softball

3-4

Volleyball

4

Women’s Track and Field

3-4

In terms of length of stay before and after a competition, all the teams stay the night before and return to Nashville immediately after the game unless the game is a late one.



Meals and Per Diem

The athletics program does not have a set per diem, so the type of restaurants patronized and the money allocated per player for each meal is determined by each head coach.
A table in Appendix C shows the breakdown of how teams allocate these funds per player in 2003-2004.

Identify areas of deficiency and comment on any trends.

While there is no specified per diem for meals, the teams as a whole appear to essentially have a per diem in the range of $18-22 for 2003-2004 and seem to patronize equitable types of restaurants. See Appendix C.


As for modes of transportation in 2003-2004, there appears to be equity there. The men’s soccer team flew to Tulsa and south Florida; however the women’s soccer team did not travel as far as south Florida and therefore did not need to travel by air. Likewise the baseball team is playing conference opponents in south Florida, necessitating a trip by air, whereas softball is not traveling to south Florida for any conference games. During the 2005 baseball and softball season softball will travel to south Florida for conference play and baseball will not.
In weighing the transportation of the overall men’s program versus the overall women’s program, it must be additionally noted that volleyball, a women’s team, flew to Florida once for 3 matches and the women’s basketball team flew to Honolulu for the Waikiki Beach Marriott tournament, a trip much farther than any taken by a men’s team and a trip which the Lady Bisons raised money on their own to subsidize.
Again, there is a very slight difference in the grade of hotel that the women’s soccer and softball teams stay in versus the men’s soccer and baseball teams. In the fall of 2003 men’s soccer stayed in a “nicer” hotel 4 times while the women stayed exclusively in Holiday Inn/Comfort Inn type hotels. Those 4 “nicer” choices for the men, however, were hotels used by the host schools and offered the lowest rates possible to visiting teams. In the spring of 2004 baseball will spend 2 nights in a Radisson and 2 in a Doubletree while softball will stay in the Holiday Inn/Comfort Inn type all season. To offset those differences, another women’s team—volleyball—stayed at an Adams Mark on 1 trip and a Hilton on another during Fall 2003, and the women’s basketball team’s rooms at the Waikiki Beach Marriott were comped for those participating in the tournament the hotel hosted.
Regarding trends in the team travel expenses documented in the EADA reports for 2000-2001, 2001-2002, and 2002-2003, the gap in the totals spent on the men’s program versus those spent on the women’s program consistently decreased. In 2000-2001 $71,363 less was spent on travel for the women’s teams. That gap decreased to $62,863 the next year and decreased even more significantly to $38,827 in 2002-2003.
In reference to specific teams within the men’s and women’s programs, several improvements and differences are of interest. First, the gap between men’s and women’s basketball was reduced from $68,762 in 2000-2001 to $50,682 in 2001-2002—roughly $18,000. With a gap of $50,682 in 2001-2002 and $25,067 in 2002-2003, or a difference in that gap of $25, 615, the narrowing of that gap was slightly reversed.
In golf for 2002-2003 the difference in expenses between the men’s and women’s teams is slightly less than $5,000 with less being spent on the women’s team. The gap between the men’s and women’s teams narrowed between 2000-2001 and 2001-2002 and then widened between 2001-2002 and 2002-2003.
The difference in the travel expenses between the men’s and women’s basketball

teams during Lipscomb’s status as a provisional member of the NCAA (1999-2003) can be partially attributed to factors outside the control of the institution. In order to schedule the number of contests required by the NCAA the men’s team had to travel much further, as far away as California for instance. More local teams such as Middle Tennessee State and Austin Peay were willing to play the women’s team, whereas that was not true for the men. It should also be noted here that the women played in a tournament in the Bahamas during the 2002-2003 season and in the Waikiki Beach Marriott tournament in November 2003.


However with active membership in the Atlantic Sun conference comes the consistency of a set number of conference games for both the men’s and women’s teams. In the future both teams will play 7 non-conference games, creating more equity in travel.
Some improvements were seen in the overall women’s program versus the men’s with the addition of a women’s outdoor track and field team in 2001-2002 and volleyball’s travel expenses increasing $13,382 between 2001-2002 and 2002-2003.
Explain how the institution’s plan for gender issues addresses this area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for annually reviewing and maintaining equity in transportation, housing during travel, per diem allowances, and dining arrangements. Inequities will be eliminated if they exist.



6. Tutors—Availability—procedures and criteria for obtaining assistance; Assignment—qualifications, training, experience, etc. Compensation—rate of pay, pupil loads, qualifications, experience, other terms and conditions of employment.
Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation.

Tutors are provided for all student-athletes who request them or who are deemed as needing one by Academic Support Services under the direction of the Assistant Director of Athletics for Academics. Academic Support Services receives periodic updates from the faculty re each athlete’s academic performance in a class as well as midterm deficiency grades of D or F, and information on those reports may prompt finding a tutor for an athlete. Male and female athletes have equal access to tutoring, and the same pool of tutors is used for all student-athletes. No cap has ever been placed on the number of tutors the Athletic Department will pay.


Tutors are undergraduates selected according to recommendations from department chairs or other professors who can speak to a potential tutor’s expertise in his or her discipline. Athletes needing help with writing are encouraged to go to the University Writing Center; its hours are varied enough (afternoon and evening hours) to work with athletes’ practice and competition schedules. Those needing help with math can go to the university Math Lab, but it is primarily open in the afternoon during practice times. Consequently we hire several math tutors in the Athletic Department.
Tutors are assigned to athletes by the Assistant Director of Athletics for Academics who balances the number of student-athletes being helped by the various tutors. Most tutors are paid $5.40 an hour—the rate earned by all university student workers. A tutor who has worked for the Athletic Department for a year or so may receive a slight raise based on a merit evaluation by the Assistant Director of Athletics for Academics.
Identify areas of deficiency and comment on any trends.

No official records of the number of male athletes and number of female athletes who have been provided tutoring services have been kept, although no student desiring or needing a tutor has been denied one.


Because tutors as well as other student workers are basically paid minimum wage, it is hard to keep a steady pool of tutors, especially in some disciplines. In a city Nashville’s size there are far more lucrative job opportunities, especially for bright students. Plus this small university does not have a large number of graduate students who could be employed as tutors.
At this point without an Academic Counseling Center or academic support services

facility in the Athletic Department, there is no designated place and time for tutors to meet with those they tutor. The Assistant Director of Athletics emails the tutor’s contact information to the athlete needing help, and tutor and athlete mutually arrange a time and place for the tutoring session. This makes it difficult to monitor the quality of tutoring, although student-athletes working with tutors are informally asked to evaluate the effectiveness and conscientiousness of the tutor they have been assigned. There have been no complaints about tutors, but should there be a problem with any tutor, other tutoring arrangements would be made by the Assistant Director of Athletics for Academics.


Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses this area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for annually reviewing tutorial services, study halls, academic counseling, and the monitoring of the athletes’ academic progress. Inequities will be eliminated if they exist.



7. Coaching – Availability – full-time, assistant, and graduate assistants; Assignment - training, experience, professional standing, and other professional qualifications; Compensation – rate of compensation, duration of contracts, conditions relating to contract renewal, experience, nature of coaching duties, working conditions, and other terms and conditions of employment.
Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation.

All head coaches are full-time employees of the university with the exception of coach of the men’s and women’s golf teams who is retired from the university and only coaches golf as his employment. The coach of both tennis teams is a full time faculty member in the Department of Kinesiology and receives a stipend to coach both teams. Coaches may have responsibility for more than one team, and/or have additional duties.







2000-2001

2001-2002

2002-2003




Women’s

Men’s

Women’s

Men’s

Women’s

Men’s

Head Coaches



















Positions

7

6

7

6

7

6

FTE

3.75

3.25

4.41

3.58

4.41

4.08

Salary Dollars

$150,889

$212,089

$172,911

$242,391

$199,966

$271,403

Salary per FTE

$40,237

$65,258

$39,209

$67,707

$45,344

$66,520

Salary per Position

$21,556

$35,348

$24,702

$40,399

$28,567

$45,234






















Assistant Coaches



















Positions

5

4

9

8

12

8

FTE

3.00

3.25

4.08

4.92

6.25

5.25

Salary Dollars

$77,240

$97,310

$94,650

$126,000

$95,143

$136,800

Salary per FTE

$25,747

$29,942

$23,199

$25,610

$15,223

$26,057

Salary per Position

$15,448

$24,328

$10,517

$15,750

$7,929

$17,100

Source: EADA Reports
The coaches of both the men’s and women’s basketball teams have multi-year contracts and their compensation is dictated within the respective contracts. All other coaches are on one-year appointments. One coach coaches men’s and women’s cross country, women’s indoor track, and women’s outdoor track. Both tennis teams are coached by the same coach and both golf teams are coached by the same coach. None of the head coaches has additional duties at Lipscomb except for the volleyball coach who has administrative duties including game promotions, the softball coach who is the Associate Director of Athletics and the tennis coach who is a full time faculty member. The assistant softball coach has administrative duties, but the assistant baseball coach is full time. Men’s basketball has three full time assistants, but women’s basketball has two full time assistants and a graduate assistant.
According to the EADA reports for 2000-2001, 2001-2002, and 2000-2003, there are seven head women’s coaches and six head men’s coaches. In the most recent year, 2002-2003, there are 12 assistants in women’s sports with 6.25 FTE, and there are eight assistants in men’s sports with 5.25 FTE. The average salaries for both head coaches and assistants are considerably higher for men’s sports.
Identify areas of deficiency and comment on trends.

There is a fairly large difference in average salary between coaches of men’s sports and women’s sports for both head coaches and assistant coaches. The salaries of almost all of the head coaches who coach only a women’s team (basketball, softball, and soccer) are above the median salary for their counterparts at other private universities in the Atlantic Sun conference. Volleyball is the exception. The responsibilities of some of the head coaches of men’s teams are also different from those of the head coaches of women’s teams.


The head coaches of some of the women’s sports have additional administrative responsibilities, but the coaches of men’s sports do not have administrative duties. Men’s sports have more full time assistants.
Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses the area

The Gender Equity Plan calls for creating a full-time head coaching position for softball and a full-time head coaching position for volleyball. The full-time head coaching position in softball would be filled for the 2007-2008 academic year, while the full-time head coaching position in volleyball would be filled for the 2008-2009 academic year. The Gender Equity Plan also calls for creating two additional assistant coach’s positions for women’s sports. An assistant coaching position would be filled for a women’s sport for the 2006-2007 academic year, while one assistant coaching position would be filled for a women’s sport for the 2008-2009 academic year. Lastly, coaches’ compensation would be reviewed annually and inequities would be eliminated if they exist.



8. Locker rooms, practice and competitive facilities—Quality, availability, and

exclusivity of practice and competitive facilities, quality and availability of locker rooms; maintenance and preparation of practice and competitive facilities.
Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation.

The Athletic Department moved into 5,028-seat Allen Arena in the fall of 2001. The arena houses the athletic training room, athletic offices, a basketball/volleyball court, locker rooms for men’s and women’s basketball, softball, volleyball, men’s and women’s tennis, men’s and women’s soccer, baseball, and visiting teams and 4 concession stands. Located in the adjacent McQuiddy Gym is the 4,000-square foot Strength and Conditioning facility. Opened in February 2001, the weight room features state-of-the-art equipment and is equally accessible to male and female athletes.


The men’s and women’s basketball teams and the volleyball team play in Allen Arena, which overlooks Dugan Field, home to the baseball team, and a batting facility. The Dugan baseball complex includes a mix of chairback seating and stationary bleachers, a press box and concession stand, and dugouts with water fountains and restrooms. It does not yet have lights.
To the west of the Dugan baseball complex are 8 tennis courts with a small storage shed, a few portable bleachers for spectators, and lights.

The lighted soccer field (also used for intramurals) is at the southwest corner of the campus. The players sit under covered soccer dugouts while the fans sit either on the hill on the north side of the field or on portable bleachers which are moved between the soccer field and the softball field as needed. Concessions are sold from a portable trailer.


The softball field currently occupies space slated for a new academic building. The new softball complex will be built just north of the soccer/intramural field. The current field is not lighted, its dugouts are built out of fencing, and the fans sit on portable bleachers. Concessions are sold from a portable trailer, and the PA system is set up on an uncovered scorer’s table.
Men’s and women’s golf practice at local Nashville courses, and the women’s track and field team schedules practice according to the availability of the Lipscomb high school track. There are plans to place a net for golf practice inside part of Allen Arena for practice during inclement weather.
When teams are forced to move indoors to practice, men’s and women’s basketball, softball, baseball, men’s and women’s tennis, and volleyball use McQuiddy Gym. Men’s sports are not given priority in those circumstances; an equitable schedule is worked out among the coaches of those teams in conjunction with the Director of Athletics.
As mentioned above, our arena has 9 team locker rooms. The men’s and women’s basketball locker rooms are larger than the other 7 locker rooms but are equal in size to each other and have the same types of amenities. Six of the other 7 locker rooms are the same size—for men’s and women’s soccer, men’s and women’s tennis, volleyball, and softball. Baseball’s is larger due to the 30+ players it has to accommodate.
All of the locker rooms have custom wood lockers with combination locks, stools, showers, and restroom facilities.
Maintenance and cleaning of all the locker rooms is taken care of by the university’s facilities and housekeeping department. An employee of the Athletic Department

is responsible for putting up and taking down the basketball goals (the arena is used

for events other than athletics) and helping with the maintenance and preparation of the baseball, softball, and soccer fields—as well as other athletic facilities work assigned by the Director of Athletics.
Identify areas of deficiency and comment on any trends.

There is largely gender equity in the quality and availability of practice and competitive facilities, locker rooms, and help with maintaining and preparing the various facilities. The 6 teams who do not have locker rooms—men’s and women’s golf, men’s and women’s cross country, and women’s indoor and outdoor track and field—do not practice on campus.


One difference is the quality of the baseball complex versus that of the softball field. The current softball field is not maintained as well as the baseball field in terms of chemical spraying, the quality/amount of dirt, and attention given it by Athletic Department facilities personnel. However the university does not want to invest lots of money into a facility which will soon no longer be used. There are plans to build in phases a softball complex with a batting facility, dugouts with restrooms, a press box, storage, lighting, seating, and a well drained and irrigated field that satisfies the requirements of equity.
Since men’s and women’s basketball and volleyball all use the arena for practice, their respective practice schedules have to be juggled in consultation with the Director of Athletics. During volleyball season the 2 basketball teams may spend part of practice time in McQuiddy Gym. The volleyball team typically practices early in the morning during the fall due to this juggling of practices and the class and lab schedules of the volleyball players.
As noted in the section on practices, the scheduling of the women’s indoor and outdoor track and field practices is limited by the availability of the Lipscomb high school track.
Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses the area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for maintaining the current equity in the locker rooms and the practice and competitive facilities for all sports as well as constructing an equitable softball facility in phases, beginning during the 2005-2006 academic year.



9. Medical and Training Facilities and Services – Availability of medical personnel; availability and quality of weight training and conditioning facilities; availability and qualifications of athletics trainers; health, accident, and injury insurance coverage.
Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation.

Female and male student-athletes have access to all aspects of the medical staff including certified athletic trainers, physicians, physical therapists, nurses, and other allied health professionals. Referral and access to these professionals is made on an as needed and medically indicated basis regardless of gender.


The medical training staff is nationally and Tennessee State licensed and comprised of four full-time athletic trainers. The head athletic trainer has six years experience, and the assistant athletic trainers have five, four and two years experience since their certification. In 2003-2004 the head athletic trainer covered men’s basketball home and away, softball home and away, and provided care as needed to men’s and women’s golf in the training room. One assistant athletic trainer covered women’s basketball home and away and men’s soccer home and away. Another assistant athletic trainer covered women’s soccer home and away, baseball home and away, and men’s and women’s cross country at home. The other assistant athletic trainer covered men’s and women’s tennis at home, volleyball home and away, and women’s indoor and outdoor track and field at home.
All student-athletes use one athletic training facility and have access to the training room during normal business hours 8 am to 11 am and 1 pm to close on Monday through Friday. Close is when the last student-athlete is finished. On weekends the athletic training facility is open one and one half hours prior to practice or competition and is open to close. Access to the facility is also available by scheduling an appointment at any time other than the posted hours of operation. All athletic teams use the athletic weight training facility which is dedicated to athletics except for a couple of weight training classes offered by the Department of Kinesiology. The facility is staffed by one head strength and conditioning coach, one assistant strength and conditioning coach, and one graduate assistant. The strength and conditioning staff design and supervise strength and conditioning for all teams. Male and female teams have equal access to instruction from the staff.
Primary insurance coverage on all student-athletes is through their parents’ or student health insurance. At whatever point the coverage stops, the Athletic Department’s secondary coverage begins. If a student-athlete has no coverage, the Department of Intercollegiate Athletics pays the entire cost through its own insurance. No student-athlete pays any costs due to athletically related injury. All student-athletes are covered under a group policy underwritten by Guarantee Trust Life Insurance Company and administered by Student Athletic Protection, Inc. for all athletically related health problems resulting from participating in athletics.
Identify areas of deficiency and comment on trends.

There is equal access to medical and training facilities and services for male and female student-athletes.


Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses the area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for annually reviewing the quality of the medical and training facilities and services with the Strength and Conditioning coach in charge of the training facilities and with the Head Athletic Trainer. Inequities will be eliminated if they exist.



10. Housing and Dining Facilities and Services – Housing provided; special services as part of housing; dining arrangements.
Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation.

Student-athletes live in residence halls and off-campus apartments or houses. There are no separate residence halls for athletes. In 2003-2004 senior student-athletes who received sufficient institutional aid were allowed to live off-campus and receive the equivalent of the cost of on-campus housing to pay their rent. However, that policy has been changed effective for the 2004-2005 year so that no one may receive money for off-campus housing. During pre-season, semester breaks, extended holiday periods, and after classes, campus housing is available. Those living off-campus usually have annual leases and are not affected.


Participants whose grant-in-aids include room and board are provided a meal plan to eat on campus. When athletes are required to be on campus for practice or competition and the campus dining facility is closed, the university provides food or money for food to those athletes. The same campus meal plan is available to both male and female student-athletes.
The per diem spent on meals seems to be equitable between the men’s program and the women’s in that all the teams appear to have spent in the range of $18-22 per day in 2003-2004 during school holidays and when traveling. Otherwise, male and female student-athletes are under the same policies for housing and dining facilities and services.
Identify areas of deficiency and comment on trends.

Student-athletes are treated equally in regard to housing policies. Male and female student-athletes have similar on campus housing options although they do not have co-ed housing facilities. The same dining facilities and meal plans are available to all student-athletes. Fewer operating budget per capita dollars for women’s teams may mean that there is less meal money available for times that school is not is session.

The per diem spent on meals seems to be equitable between the men’s program and the women’s in that all the teams appear to have spent in the range of $18-22 per day in 2003-2004 during school holidays and when traveling.
Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses the area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for annually reviewing the facilities and dining arrangements by consulting with the university administration and the Student Athlete Advisory Committee. Inequities will be eliminated if they exist.



11. Availability and quality of sports information personnel; access to publicity resources; quantity and quality of publications and other promotional devices.
Provide data concerning the institution’s status/commitment, including resource

allocation.

The heads of the sports information and marketing personnel are very well qualified. The Director of Athletic Media Relations has a law degree and has been writing sports for more than 25 years: 13 years as a sportswriter for the Nashville Banner where he was promoted to senior sportswriter and 9 years as the editor of the Shelbyville (TN) Times-Gazette. He is the former president of the Tennessee Associated Press Managing Editors. The Director of Athletic Marketing has been the director of marketing for Incentive Publications of Nashville, an account executive for Steve Diggs and Friends Advertising, a graphic artist for Colson Printing in Valdosta, Georgia, and special projects coordinator for Nashville! Magazine.


They are assisted by 4 undergraduate students: 2 females and 2 males. One of the female students is a work study student who helps in small ways with all facets of sports information and publications; the other female student has worked on stats for both men’s and women’s sports and on the media guides for men’s and women’s basketball, men’s and women’s soccer, and volleyball. One of the male students who is a freshman updates information on all sports on the athletics website, maintains stats for all the sports, and assists with radio broadcasts. The other male student has been working for the department for 4 years and contributes to many facets of sports information for both the men’s and women’s programs: maintaining stats on all sports, updating the website, providing technical assistance to the radio crew for men’s and women’s basketball broadcasts, and manning the public address system/making announcements at all men’s and women’s soccer matches.
During the 2003-2004 academic year media guides were produced for men’s and women’s soccer, volleyball, and men’s and women’s basketball, using the same paper stock and amount of color content for each. The baseball, softball, and tennis coaches used a web guide instead of a printed media guide; plans are to create web guides for all sports except men’s and women’s basketball starting in 2004-2005. Schedule cards were produced and printed for men’s and women’s basketball and baseball. The softball coach chose to produce and print the softball schedule cards in order to have them available sooner.
Due to his years of experience in working with sportswriters and broadcasters our Director of Athletic Media Relations has worked hard to obtain TV, radio, and newspaper coverage of both our men’s and women’s sports, especially basketball, and has been successful in arranging for both the men’s and women’s basketball coaches to be guests on several local radio shows.
There are radio broadcasts of all men’s basketball games. Away games for women’s basketball are broadcast via radio, whereas home games for the women are broadcast via the internet. Softball and baseball games are broadcast via the internet when possible.
The Director of Athletic Marketing gives equal attention to promoting men’s and women’s sports as exemplified by the equitable promotion of the Battle of the Boulevard games for both the men’s and women’s basketball teams (the games in which we played our historic cross-town NAIA rival and current Atlantic Sun rival, Belmont). At both men’s and women’s basketball games a screen in Allen Arena is used to showcase the players as the starting lineup is introduced. The same announcer is used for both teams, and game operations, in-game promotions, and game follow-up (stats, etc.) are essentially the same for men’s and women’s basketball games. Members of the Bison Club, Lipscomb athletics’ booster organization, enjoy equitable refreshments during the halftimes of both the men’s and women’s games.
Men’s and women’s basketball games are the only games for which tickets are purchased, and those tickets are priced the same for both teams. The season ticket package for basketball contains tickets for all men’s and women’s home games at one price.
Identify areas of deficiency and comment on any trends.

The sports information personnel do not show favoritism between men’s and women’s sports in their attempts to cover them and to obtain coverage for them by the local media. However the results of those attempts are not always equitable because of a greater local interest in and coverage of men’s sports. All of the men’s basketball games are broadcast over the radio while that is true for only the women’s away games. It is hard in the middle Tennessee sports climate to generate radio stations’ interest in broadcasting more women’s games and to generate as much interest by both radio and TV in inviting the coach of the women’s team to be a guest.


In terms of the quality of announcing games, there is largely equity between the men’s sports and the women’s. The same announcer is used for both men’s and women’s basketball and volleyball. Both men’s and women’s soccer matches are announced by the same person from the Sports Information office.
The size of the Sports Information department definitely needs to be increased with

both full-time personnel and student workers in order to produce more efficient and equitable coverage of all sports.



Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses this area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for continued efforts to increase media coverage of all sports as well as annually reviewing those efforts. Inequities will be eliminated if they exist.



12. Support Services—Administrative, secretarial, and clerical support; office space.
Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation.

The Director of Athletics oversees the entire intercollegiate athletics program for men and women and reports directly to the university President. An Associate Director of Athletics, Assistant Director of Athletics for Compliance, Assistant Director of Athletics for Academics/Senior Woman’s Administrator, Director for Athletic Media Relations, Director for Athletic Marketing, and the coaches report directly to the Director of Athletics.


The secretarial staff includes an administrative assistant to the Director of Athletics, an administrative assistant to the Associate Director of Athletics, and an administrative assistant to both the men’s and women’s basketball programs. The administrative assistant to the Director of Athletics also serves as the secretary to all the coaches except basketball, the Assistant Director of Athletics for Academics, and the Assistant Director of Athletics for Compliance. The administrative assistant to the Associate Director also provides clerical work for all the sports camps and basketball ticket sales as well as assisting when needed with the secretarial needs of any department personnel. The secretarial and clerical needs of the different coaches are prioritized on an as-needed basis, and there is no gender inequity in the amount of time and attention devoted to the needs of the various sports.
Each year the Assistant Director of Athletics for Academics/Senior Women’s Administrator is assigned a graduate assistant to help with the clerical work involved in maintaining academic support services.
All offices of athletics personnel are located on the same floor of Allen Arena with the largest offices assigned to the Director of Athletics, the Associate Director, the Senior Woman’s Administrator, and the men’s and women’s head basketball coaches. The rest of the offices are of the same size and quality and are distributed among the remaining head coaches and all assistant coaches and graduate assistants.
Identify areas of deficiency and comment on any trends.

The Assistant Director of Athletics for Compliance and Assistant Director of Athletics for Academics/Senior Woman’s Administrator need secretarial help to keep up with the enormous paperwork of both of those positions, especially if the athletics program expands. One secretary/administrative assistant could be shared by the two of them. Expansion of the program would also necessitate the hiring of another secretary to meet the growing clerical/secretarial demands of the coaches’ responsibilities.


Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses this area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for continuing to provide equitable secretarial and administrative support, office space, and equipment for both men’s and women’s sports as well as reviewing these efforts annually. Inequities will be eliminated if they exist.



13. Recruitment of Student-Athletes – Equal opportunities for professional personnel to recruit; availability of financial and other resources for recruitment; equivalent benefits, opportunities, and treatment of prospective athletes.
Provide data demonstrating the institution’s status/commitment, including resource allocation.

Coaches of all teams adhere to guidelines established by the NCAA and have the opportunity to recruit according to those standards. There are no additional restrictions. Coaches may move funds among line items at their discretion.







2000-2001

2001-2002

2002-2003

Percent of Student-Athlete Population Female*

44%

(78/179)


45%

(84/187)


48%

(97/201)


Percent of Athletic Aid Awarded to Female Student-Athletes

47%

$416,601


51%

$614,569


51%

$691,595


Percent of Total Operating Expenses for Women’s Teams

37.5%

$200,059


40.7%

$229,978


46.6%

$321.597


Percent of Total Recruiting Expenditures for Women’s Teams

44.2%

$33,545


41.8%

$35,873


43.9%

$27,527



Identify areas of deficiency and comment on trends.

The percent of athletic aid awarded to female student-athletes and the percent of total operating budget expenses for women’s teams have both increased each year from 2000-2001 through 2002-2003. The percent of total recruiting expenditures for women’s teams was approximately the same in 2002-2003 as it was in 2000-2001, but it was less than the percent of the student-athlete population that was female.


Explain how the institution’s future plan for gender issues addresses the area.

The Gender Equity Plan calls for annually reviewing the recruiting needs of the women’s and men’s programs and adjusting recruiting allocations as necessary. Inequities will be eliminated if they exist. Also, the Gender Equity Plan calls for providing adequate staffing to support the efforts necessary to recruit to both the women’s and men’s programs. Full-time head coaching positions will be created for softball and volleyball, while two additional assistant coach’s positions will be created for women’s sports.



4. Please provide a written, stand-alone institutional plan for addressing gender equity for the future in the intercollegiate athletics program. Also, describe the institution’s efforts to ensure the plan was developed through a process involving broad-based participation. The plan must clearly identify all issues or problems and must include measurable goals the institution intends to achieve, steps the institution will take to achieve those goals, persons responsible, timetables and a clear indication of institutional approval of the plan. The plan must address all 13 program areas for gender issues as listed in Attachment 2; however, an evaluation mechanism to monitor the institution’s status in those program areas without deficiencies is acceptable, provided the identification of such a mechanism is included in the institution’s gender-issue plan. Further, the plan must extend at least five years into the future and be active at all times.
The Gender Equity Plan for the Department of Intercollegiate Athletics can be found in Appendix ___.
The NCAA Certification Subcommittee on Equity, Welfare and Sporting Conduct, the Director of Athletics, and the Senior Woman’s Administrator directly participated in the development of the current Gender Equity Plan. Initially, the subcommittee gathered information related to the 13 program areas and then presented findings based on interviews with athletic department personnel, the current EADA reports and information provided by university staff. The initial recommendations were given to a smaller sub-committee comprised of the Director of Athletics, the Senior Woman’s Administrator, and the four coaches on the original committee (head coach of women’s basketball, head coach of women’s soccer, head coach of softball and the head coach of cross country/track and field). The smaller sub-committee drafted the Gender Equity Plan that was then submitted to the original sub-committee for approval. After the plan was approved by the Subcommittee on Equity, Welfare and Sporting Conduct, members of the NCAA Certification Steering Committee read and approved the plan. The draft of the final report and plan was then posted on the university website for university-wide comments and approval.

Appendix A


Equipment and Supplies
The following table shows the frequency with which each team purchases equipment and supplies and the quality of the equipment and supplies bought. Explanation of the steps taken to maintain them, the schedule and criteria for replacement, and their availability is provided after the table.
Purchases Quality Frequency

Men’s Basketball

30-35 game uniforms

15-18 pregame warmups

15-18 sets of practice gear

15-18 pairs of running shoes


15-20 pairs of playing shoes

(receive 30 free pairs from Nike)

5-6 travel bags (15 free from Nike)
5-6 travel warmups (15 free from Nike)

18-20 sets of sweatsuits


60 T-shirts

7-8 dozen pairs of socks


35-40 pairs of tights

6 dozen towels

15-18 balls

20 laundry loops

Laundry detergent

150-200 videotapes

Heavy balls, cones, jump ropes as needed

for practice

Office equipment


Highest

High


High

Moderately high

High
Moderately high

High


Moderately high

Medium


Low to medium

Medium


Medium

High


Low

Low


Medium


2-3 yrs

2-3 yrs


Annually

Annually


Annually

Annually
Annually


Annually

Annually
Annually

Annually

Annually


Annually

Annually


Annually

Annually


As needed

As needed

As needed
As needed





Women’s Basketball

Home and away uniforms (in 03-04 purchased with a special donation)

Practice uniforms

Warm ups

Practice T-shirts

Purple shooter shirts

Black shorts

Purple shorts

Oxford long-sleeved shirts

Polo shirts

Running shoes

Playing shoes

Hooded sweatshirts

Windsuits

Knee Pads

Travel Bags

6 dozen towels

15-18 balls

20 laundry loops

Laundry detergent

150-200 videotapes

Heavy balls, cones, jump ropes as needed

for practice

Office equipment


Highest
High

High


Medium

Medium


Medium

Medium


Medium

Medium


High

High


Medium

High


High

High


Medium

High


Low

Low


Medium


2-3 yrs
2-3 yrs

3 yrs


Annually

Annually


2-3 yrs

2-3 yrs


Annually

As needed

Annually

Annually


Annually

Annually


Annually

As needed

Annually

Annually


Annually

As needed

As needed

As needed


As needed







Baseball (1)

Hats

2 T-shirts

Shorts

Team jackets



One piece of a uniform

(10-15 pairs of pants a year)



Medium

Medium


Medium

Medium


Medium

Annually

Annually


Annually

3 yrs


2 yrs




Softball

24 purple practice shorts

24 gold practice shorts

24 purple visors

24 white visors

22 purple compression shirts

22 white compression shirts

20 turtle furs

20 purple game T-shirts

30 gray practice shirts

30 white practice shirts

10 purple sliders

10 gold sliders

20 belts

40 purple game socks

40 white game socks

12 purple stirrups

12 gold stirrups

10 Russell sweats

10 staff sweatshirts

10 short kneepads

10 long kneepads

80 purple caps

10 pullovers

5 coaches’ jackets

12 coaches’ shirts

10 coaches’ Dri-Fit undershirts

6 replacement gray shorts

6 replacement white shorts

6 replacement white long pants

6 replacement gray long pants

6 replacement white jerseys

6 replacement gray jerseys

6 replacement Speedline purple jerseys

6 replacement Speedline purple shorts

4 replacement gold jerseys

4 replacement purple jerseys

20 cleats

25 turf shoes

25 running shoes

Travel bags


7 dozen game balls

10 dozen indoor balls

12 bats

5 helmets



1 set catching equipment

3 dozen batting machine balls




Good

Good


Good

Good


Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Good


Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Good

Good


Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent


Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent

Excellent



2 yrs

2 yrs


Annually

Annually


3 yrs

3 yrs


Annually

2 yrs


Annually

Annually


Annually

Annually


3 years

Annually


Annually

Annually


Annually

2 yrs


Annually

2 yrs


2 yrs

3 yrs


2 yrs

4 yrs


Annually

2 yrs


2 yrs

2 yrs


2 yrs

2 yrs


2 yrs

2 yrs


2 yrs

2 yrs


2 yrs

2 yrs


Annually

2 yrs


2 yrs

2 yrs
Annually

2 yrs

Annually


Annually

Annually


Annually

Men’s and Women’s

Cross Country and

Women’s Indoor and

Outdoor Track and Field



1-2 pairs of shoes

Uniforms


Warm-ups

Gym bags


Sweats

General Equipment (shots, discus, etc.)



High

High


High

High


High

High


Annually

2-3 yrs


2 yrs

2 yrs


Annually

As needed






Men’s Soccer

Home and away uniforms

Warmups


Travel Bags

Training gear shirt

Shorts

Socks


Balls

Ball bags



High

High


High

High


High

High


High

High


2 yrs

2 yrs


2 yrs

Annually


Annually

Annually


Annually

Annually





Women’s Soccer

Home jersey

Home shorts

Home socks

Away jersey

Away shorts

Away socks

2 pairs of practice socks

1 pair of practice shorts

2 practice T-shirts

Warmup jacket

Warmup pant

1 pre-game warmup shirt

1 medium duffle bag

1 sack pack

Soccer balls

Practice pennies (15)

Cones


High

High


High

High


High

High


Medium

Medium


Medium

High


High

High


High

High


High

Medium


Medium

2 yrs

2 yrs


2 yrs

2 yrs


2 yrs

2 yrs


Annually

Annually


Annually

2 yrs


2 yrs

2 yrs


2 yrs

Annually


2 yrs

2 yrs


2 yrs








Men’s and Women’s Tennis

T-shirts for practice and play—3 per player

1 long-sleeved T-shirt per player

Shorts (purchased in fall—women: 3 pairs of cheerleading shorts; men: 2 pairs each of 3 colors

1 pair of shoes per semester

Hooded sweat shirt

Sweat pants

Match uniforms: women: 3 skirts and

uniform tops

men: shorts from the fall

4 uniform tops


Bags
Strings and grips
1 plastic water bottle per player

1 upright stringer

1 portable stringer

A TV in each locker room

Digital video camera


High

High


High

High


High

High


High

High
High


High

High


High

Medium


High

Annually

Annually


Each fall

Each sem.

Annually

Annually


4 years

Reissued every fall

Issued as needed

2 yrs








Men’s and Women’s Golf

3 shirts

1 sweatshirt

1 pair of shorts

1 pair of long pants

Golf bag

Rain suit

1 sleeve of golf balls per player


High

High


High

High


High

High


High

Annually

Annually


Annually

Annually


2 years

4 years


Every tournament round







Volleyball

Game shoes

Running shoes

Spandex

Knee pads



Socks

Travel suits

Travel bags

Practice shirts

Balls

Uniforms


Ankle braces

High

High


High

High


High

High


High

High


High

High


High

Annually

Annually Annually Annually Annually Annually Annually Annually Annually

2 yrs

2 yrs







Maintenance and Replacement

For men’s basketball most of the gear is bought on a yearly basis, except for game uniforms and warmups kept 2-3 years; women’s basketball purchases home uniforms one year, away uniforms the next, and warmups the third year. Uniforms are washed in cold water and dried on low heat or air dried to maintain them.


Baseball also launders carefully all practice and competition wear. If a piece of clothing is slightly shrunk, then it is used for practice. Material from the pockets from old pants

is used to cover holes and rips. One piece of a uniform is bought every other year.


Some of softball’s practice apparel and uniforms are purchased annually, and some every other year. Softball spot treats its uniforms as part of their maintenance, and players hang their travel bags during competition in order to preserve them better. Extreme care is given to maintaining the pitching machine and other non-budgeted pieces of equipment. Uniforms are replaced when the appearance is no longer first class, and equipment is replaced when it is no longer functional.
The volleyball team maintains its uniforms carefully as well through the laundering done by the team manager. Uniforms are bought yearly due to number changes and wear and tear. The brand of balls used is set by the Atlantic Sun, and in order to run practice efficiently, a good supply of balls is maintained as they become damaged.
The cross country and track program (men and women’s) purchases running shoes each year and uniforms, warmups, and travel bags every 2-3 years and replaces equipment when necessary. Javelins, discuses, and shots are purchased only when needed.
Men’s soccer replaces the equipment used daily on a yearly basis. Other items

of equipment and apparel are replaced every 2 years unless there is a major defect.

Women’s soccer players turn in their uniforms and equipment at the end of each season.

The manager launders game and practice gear, and necessities such as ripped game shorts are replaced immediately if needed. Items of apparel are checked yearly for stains, rips, holes, and overly worn places. If an item has been discontinued or is beyond use, it is replaced. Balls are counted before and after practices and games and replaced when they no longer remain pumped up.


Due to the expense of replacing match uniforms and bags these items are taken up by the coach of both the men’s and women’s tennis team at the end of the spring season during the player’s exit interview (the exception is seniors who are allowed to keep theirs). Match uniforms are bought every four years. To minimize expense further, only easily replaced “stock” items are purchased. Practice wear is purchased yearly, and strings and grips are kept under the control of the head coach and team stringer and issued as needed. The best quality equipment is purchased for the lowest possible price.
For men’s and women’s golf practice and competition apparel is bought annually, and each player is responsible for the care of his or her equipment. Golf bags are replaced when they have reached the point of excessive wear.

Availability

For men’s and women’s basketball equipment and supplies are purchased as needed,

although budget concerns may limit the purchase of expensive items of equipment.

While the athletics program covers most areas of baseball’s operating expenses, the baseball players buy their own turf shoes, cleats, sleeves, jocks, and wind suits. For softball, budget allocations adequately cover needed apparel but seem inadequate to purchase equipment such as a pitching machine or field supply items.


Volleyball is able to purchase apparel and equipment as needed, as has men’s and women’s golf and men’s and women’s tennis.
In men’s soccer budget allocations plus money raised through the team’s annual alumni game cover equipment and apparel with the exception of the $75 each player pays for his shoes. In the past the women’s soccer players have paid for their own shoes as well, but for the 2004 season shoes will be covered by the team budget. Other expenses are

adequately met by the budget.


The equipment and supplies budget for men’s and women’s cross country and women’s indoor and outdoor track and field needs to be increased to cover more shoes and larger equipment such as an indoor high jump and indoor running pads.

Appendix B
Practice Schedules
The table below breaks down the number and length of practices per week per team for the Fall 2003 and Spring 2004 semesters.


Team Number of Practices Length/Time of Practice

Men’s and Women’s Tennis

Fall: 4 per week

Spring: based on competitive schedule

Fall: 2-hour practices

Monday through

Thursday 3:00-5:00


Men’s and Women’s Golf

Fall and Spring: 3 per week

for 10 weeks



Fall and Spring: 2-hour practices—3:00-5:00 3 days a week

Men’s and Women’s Cross Country

Fall and Spring: 5-6 days per week

Fall and Spring: 1 ½ to 2-hour practices—2:00-4:00 p.m. plus 6:00 morning runs

Women’s Soccer

Fall: 30 practices

Spring: 18 practices

Fall: 20 practices of 2 hours

10 at 1 ½ hours

Practice times: Mon. and Wed., 3:30—Tues. and Thurs. 4:00


Men’s Soccer

Fall: 70 practices (including preseason)

Spring: 25-30 practices

Fall and Spring: 1 ½ to 2-hour practices scheduled between 2:00 and 6:00

Men’s Basketball

Fall (thru Christmas break):

56 practices



Spring: 24 practices through Feb. 28

Fall: 1 ½ to 2 hours—6 days per week

Spring: 1 hour 15 min. to 1 hour 45 min.—5 days per week

Women’s Basketball

Fall (thru Christmas break):

52 practices


Spring (thru March 10):

29 practices

(the women are eligible for postseason play; the men are not)


Fall: 1 hour 45 min. to 1 hour 50 min.—6 days per week—times vary according to class and lab schedules
Spring: 1 hour 30 min.—5 days per week—times vary according to class and lab schedules—adjusted for travel




Softball

Fall: 22 practices
Spring: 44 practices

Fall: 2-hour practices beginning at 2:30 or 3:00

Spring: 70 2-hour practices; 5 3-hour practices; 5 1 ½-hour practices beginning at 2:00 or 3:00

Baseball

Fall: 24 practices

Spring: roughly 53

practices




Fall: 2 ½-hour practices

beginning at 2:30



Spring: 2 ½-hour practices beginning at 2:30

Women’s Indoor/Outdoor Track and Field

Fall: those not participating in cross country practice 4-5 days per week, depending on availability of coach (also coaching cross country)
Spring: 5-6 days per week early in semester and later 5 days with 6th day of competition

Fall and Spring: 1 ½ to 2-hour practices 4-5 days per week—scheduled anywhere from 2:00 to 4:30 p.m. depending on the availability of the high school track

Volleyball

Fall: 63 practices

Spring: 33 practices

Fall: 2-hour practices beginning at 3:00 p.m.

Spring: 2-hour practices beginning at 6:00 a.m.




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