Grade 3, Unit 2 Inspired by the Sea


Name ________________________ Gathering Grid Topic



Download 1.25 Mb.
Page2/2
Date07.02.2018
Size1.25 Mb.
#40311
1   2

Name ________________________ Gathering Grid Topic_________________________


Research Questions



Source 1:

Source: 2

Source 3:































































Topic Sentence:

  • #1

  • #2

  • #3

#1


  • Evidence 1.

  • Evidence 2.

  • Evidence 3.

#2

  • Evidence 1.

  • Evidence 2.

  • Evidence 3.

#3

  • Evidence 1.

  • Evidence 2.

  • Evidence 3

Topic Sentence:

  • #1

  • #2

  • #3




Linking* words and phrases

Words or phrases to help sequence
Words or phrases to show time

• while


• at that moment

• meanwhile

• soon

• then


• after

• second


• today

• later


• next

• tomorrow

• afterward

• as soon as

• before

• now


• next week

• about


• when suddenly

• during


• until

• yesterday

• _nally


ideas or transition between sentences

or paragraphs

• first... second... third...

• in the first place... also... lastly

• after


• afterwards

• as soon as

• at first

• at last

• before

before long

• finally

• in the meantime

• later

• meanwhile



• next

• soon


• then

Words or phrases to show location

• above


• across
Words or phrases to indicate

more information

• besides • therefore

• furthermore • for instance

• in addition • since

• in fact • also

• for example • and

• in other words • because

• around

• behind

• beside


• between

• in back of

• in front of

• inside


Words or phrases to help conclude

a piece of writing • I’m sure you’ll agree

• in conclusion • as a result

• finally • all in all

• lastly • in summary

• to sum up • as you can see

• near


• outside

• over


• under

Words or phrases to persuade or give an opinion

• for this reason • you can see why

• most importantly

• in fact Words or phrases to compare and contrast

• especially • similarly • even though

• truly • in contrast • on the other hand

• in most cases • in comparison • yet

• similarly • in the same way • while

• surely • although • but

*Transition words • however • also
A female loggerhead sea turtle may travel thousands of miles to return to the beach where she hatched as a baby to lay her own eggs as an adult. A loggerhead female generally nests every two to three years. After mating, she heads to shore to lay her eggs. The female loggerhead emerges onto the nesting beach. She clears away the dry sand with her front flippers and digs an egg chamber with her rear flippers. She deposits her eggs into the nest chamber. The eggs are pliable and white, about the size of ping-pong balls. Once, she has laid her clutch of eggs, her job is done. The eggs are on their own.

The eggs incubate for approximately 60 days before hatching. The hatchlings emerge from their shells. The babies work together to push the sand and shells down to the bottom of the nest chamber and wait just beneath the surface of the sand for the cooler temperatures of night. When they emerge, they crawl down the beach toward the brightest horizon, which on a natural beach is always toward the sea. Artificial lights confuse hatchlings. They will head toward the lights of houses, parking lots or roads instead where they often die. On that dangerous journey to the water, they face raccoons, crabs, birds, and other predators. The hatchlings that make it to the water spend the first 6-12 years of their lives floating in the open ocean, living in or near sargassum before returning to shallow coastal waters.

A female loggerhead sea turtle may travel thousands of miles to return to the beach where she hatched as a baby to lay her own eggs as an adult. A loggerhead female generally nests every two to three years. After mating, she heads to shore to lay her eggs. First, the female loggerhead emerges onto the nesting beach. Next, she clears away the dry sand with her front flippers and digs an egg chamber with her rear flippers. Then, she deposits her eggs into the nest chamber. The eggs are pliable and white, about the size of ping-pong balls. Once, she has laid her clutch of eggs, her job is done. The eggs are on their own.

The eggs incubate for approximately 60 days before hatching. When the hatchlings emerge from their shells, the babies work together to push the sand and shells down to the bottom of the nest chamber. Then, they wait just beneath the surface of the sand for the cooler temperatures of night. When they emerge, they crawl down the beach toward the brightest horizon, which on a natural beach is always toward the sea, but artificial lights confuse hatchlings. For example, they will head toward the lights of houses, parking lots or roads instead where they often die. On that dangerous journey to the water, they also face raccoons, crabs, birds, and other predators. The hatchlings that finally make it to the water spend the first 6-12 years of their lives floating in the open ocean, living in or near sargassum before returning to shallow coastal waters.



Content Area or Topic Word Wall

Word

Word

Word






















































































































For example:

Topic: Loggerhead turtle

Words:

reptile

flippers

endangered

protection

clams

conches

crustaceans

subtropical

Mediterranean Sea

Atlantic Ocean

Pacific Ocean

Indian Ocean

hatch

shore

pollution

enemies

Florida

South Carolina











Techniques for Writing a Conclusion or Go Back Sentence




  • Rephrase your topic or go sentence.

  • Reinforce the point you want to make.

  • Quote an expert to back your point or opinion.

  • Short story or anecdote that relates to your point or opinion.

  • Humor or a play on words if appropriate.

  • Question that will leave the reader thinking.

  • Summarize the content in a new way.

  • Reaction or feeling about the content.

  • Encouragement to think about your topic.

  • Encouragement to act on your topic.


Techniques for Writing a Lead or Go Sentence


  • Direct statement about the topic.

  • Draw In” Question to make the reader think about a personal connection.

  • Fact-based Question about an important fact.

  • Fact or Detail about the topic.

  • Compare the topic to something the reader knows.

  • Quotation from an expert.

  • Scene setting with a description.

  • Connection to the audience-have they ever experienced what you are writing about?

  • Observation from the senses- similar to scene setting but with more description.

  • Personal Connection or Snapshot is a real life connection to the topic similar to an anecdote.

  • Analogy is comparing the topic to something known.

  • Snapshot –similar to personal connection but shorter.

Name: ______________________________
Text Feature Scavenger Hunt


  • Bibliography




  • Bold Print




  • Bullets




  • Caption




  • Colored Print




  • Diagram




  • Fact Box




  • Glossary




  • Graph




  • Heading




  • Illustration




  • Index




  • Italic Print




  • Map




  • Parentheses




  • Photograph




  • Pronunciation Guide




  • Sidebar




  • Subheading




  • Table




  • Table Contents




  • Timeline




  • Title





Name: _______________________________________

Using Text Features


Text Feature

Title of Book

How Does the Text Feature

Help You as a Reader?









































































Key Qualities of the

Word Choice

Trait

  • The words paint pictures in the reader’s mind.

  • The just right words make the writer’s message crystal clear.

  • The words are precise*, specific, and powerful.

  • The active verbs add energy and punch.

  • The words and phrases have a marvelous sound.

*precise is a PSSA term



Think About Word Choice:

Using Strong Verbs

  • Use words that show action.

  • Stretch to get precision; use scurry not run.

  • Avoid is, am, are, was, were, be, being, been whenever possible.

  • Replace a weak verb and adjective or adverb with one strong verb. Replace

ate hungrily with gobbled.


Adjective Collection Sheet

Which one? ex. green

What Kind? ex. fluffy

How many? ex. two


























































































Where do readers find adjectives in a sentence (next to, between)?______________________________________________

What do adjectives do in sentences?_____________________________________________________________________

What question do adjectives answer most frequently?______________________________________________________



Pick several adjectives from above. Form the comparative form using either –er or by adding more. Form the superlative by adding either –est or by adding most.

comparative adjectives (comparing just two)

superlative adjectives (comparing three or more)































Tell It to the Notebook!-In your writer’s notebook, use either the comparative or superlative forms of these adjectives to write five sentences.


Adverb Collection Sheet

When? ex. often

Where? ex. nearby, outside

How? ex. quickly, nightly


























































































Where do readers usually find adverbs in sentences (next to, between)?__________________________________________

What do adverbs do in sentences? _______________________________________________________________________

What question do the adverbs you found answer most frequently?_____________________________________________

Pick several adverbs from above. Form the comparative form using either –er or by adding more. Form the superlative by adding either –est or by adding most. Use more or most when the adverb is multisyllabic.

comparative adverbs (comparing just two)

superlative adverbs (comparing three or more)































Tell it to the Notebook-In your writer’s notebook, use either the comparative or superlative forms of these adverbs to write five sentences.

Antecedent-Pronoun Collection Chart

Antecedent-noun

Person, Place, Thing

ante-before

cede-to yield or give way

The antecedent usually comes in the sentence before the pronoun. Then, yields its place to the pronoun in the next sentence.

Pronoun-a noun substitute

I, me, my we, us, our, ours

you, your you, your, yours

he, him, his they, them

she, her, hers their, theirs

it, its















































































































CUPS Editing Checklist


Making the writing CORRECT

Name __________________________________________________ Date ______________________________________

Title ______________________________________________________________________________________________

  • Reread your writing carefully once for each type of error in CUPS.

  • Use a colored pen to make all editing marks.

C…Capitalization

  • First words of sentences

  • Proper Nouns: Names, Months, Days

  • Titles

U…Usage

  • Use correct grammar

  • Make subjects/verbs agree

  • Make nouns/pronouns agree

  • Use consistent verb tense: past, present, or future

P…Punctuation

  • Ends of sentences: period, question mark, exclamation point

  • Apostrophes for contractions and possessives

  • Commas when needed

S…Spelling

  • Use a word list or word wall

  • Use a dictionary

  • Use print in the classroom



  • I peer conferenced with _____________________________ to edit my work.

  • I edited my work to show that I care about correctness.

Signature _______________________________________

ARMS Revising Checklist


Making the Writing Better

Name _______________________________________ Date ______________________________________

Title _____________________________________________________________________________________

  • Reread your writing piece carefully.

  • Use a blue colored pen to make all revisions.

A…Add more to your writing.

  • Facts

  • Explanations

  • Examples

  • Details

R…Remove parts that don’t work or make

sense.

I left my bookbag on the bus on Saturday.

M…Move a word or sentence

to another place in the writing.

Friday

I worried all weekend! I left my bookbag on the the bus on ^Saturday.

S…Substitute a better word or sentence.

Friday

I left my bookbag on the the bus on ^ Saturday.

I peer conferenced with ____________________________ to revise my work.
I met with my teacher for a final conference.


  • Teacher _______________________________________________




  • Date _________________________________________________

Name___________________________________________Date______________________________________

Self-Reflection


Title:_________________________________________________________________________________________________

The strengths of this writing are _______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

With this piece I learned ________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

I know I grew as a writer because ______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Name_______________________________________________ Date_________________________________

Self-Reflection


Title:_________________________________________________________________________________________________

The strengths of this writing are _______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

With this piece I learned ________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

I know I grew as a writer because ______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Elephant Poem

Rumbling

Rumbling

Rumbling

12,000 pounds are coming.

Crashing,

bashing,

trashing, mashing,

dashing, gnashing,

on

leaves.

Elephant noises all around.

-Claudia Mark


How to Write Your Own Animal Cinquain

“To the Sea”

loggerhead hatchling

tiny, tenacious

digging, scooting, swimming

fighting for it life

sea turtle

Write your own cinquain (`sin-kane) about your animal!

Poetry is all about the Word Choice trait!

Title _________________________________

One word topic _________________________________

Two adjectives or adverbs __________________________ ______________________________

Three –ing verbs _______________________ ________________________ ____________________

Four word phrase ________________ __________________ ________________ ________________



One synonym for the topic ________________________________

Reread, revise, proofread, and edit.

Write then illustrate. Or type and insert a photo with a caption.



Download 1.25 Mb.

Share with your friends:
1   2




The database is protected by copyright ©ininet.org 2024
send message

    Main page