How Australia may commemorate the Anzac Centenary



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2015


Date

Anniversary

January–August 1945

Sandakan-Ranau death marches occurred

9 January 1940

Australian Comforts Fund (ACF) established

10 January 1940

First convoy of 2nd AIF sailed for Middle East

26 January 1945

First Sandakan death march commenced in Borneo

13 February 1965

First Australian SAS Squadron advance party departed for Borneo (Indonesian Confrontation)

19 February 1915

Allied warships commenced bombardment of Turkish defences of the Dardanelles

18 March 1915

Final day of combined British–French naval assault on the Dardanelles

25 April 1915

First landings by Australian and Allied forces on Gallipoli Peninsula, Turkey

29 April 1915

HMAS AE2 scuttled in Sea of Marmara

29 April 1965

Prime Minister Menzies announced commitment of first Australian combat forces (1RAR) to South Vietnam

1 May–August 1945

Borneo Campaign

8 May 1915

Battle of Krithia, Gallipoli Campaign

8 May 1945

Victory in Europe (VE) Day

19 May 1915

Turkish counter-attack on Anzac forces, Gallipoli Campaign

19–20 May 1915

Actions that led to award of Victorian Cross to Lance Corporal Albert Jacka, 14th Battalion, AIF, Gallipoli Campaign

27 May 1965

First Australian combat force departs for Vietnam

25 June 1950

Commencement of Korean War

27 June 1950

Australia’s first involvement in Malayan Emergency (RAAF bomber squadron sent to Malaya)

29 June 1950

Australia committed military units to United Nations Force in Korea

10 July – 31 October 1940

Battle of Britain

10 July 1945

Operations commenced in Borneo (Labuan)

15 July 1940

Volunteer Defence Corps (VDC) formed for home defence

19 July 1940

HMAS Sydney II sank Italian cruiser Bartolomeo Colleoni off Crete

24 July 1900

Actions that led to award of Victoria Cross to Lieutenant Neville Howse, NSW Army Medical Corps, Boer War

26 July 1940

Royal Australian Air Force Nursing Service (RAAFNS) formed

31 July 1960

Malayan Emergency ended

6 and 9 August 1945

Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki by US bombers

6 August 1915

Battles of Lone Pine and Sari Bair began

7 August 1915

Charge of Australian Light Horse units at the Nek, Gallipoli

15 August 1945

End of WWII — Victory in the Pacific

2 September 1945

Formal surrender of Japan aboard USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay

12 September 1955

Malayan Emergency — 2RAR advance party arrived in Malaya

10 October 1990

HMAS Brisbane and Sydney left for Persian Gulf to join multinational naval forces as part of Operation Desert Shield

10 October – 12 November 1915

Coo-ee March from Gilgandra to Sydney

19 October 1945

War Widows Guild of Australia founded


2016


Date

Anniversary

3–5 January 1941

Bardia, Libya, captured by Australian forces from Italian forces

8 January 1966

Battle of Ho Bo Woods, South Vietnam

17 January –

28 February 1991



First Gulf War

21–22 January 1941

Attack on Tobruk, Libya

13 February 1946

Main Australian contingent of British Commonwealth Occupation Force arrived in Japan

14 February 1951

First intake of National Servicemen

31 March 1921

Formation of Australian Air Force

6 April –

1 May 1941



Battle of Greece

10 April –

7 December 1941



Siege of Tobruk, Libya

13 April 1941

Actions that led to award of Victoria Cross to Corporal JH Edmondson, 2/17th Battalion, 2nd AIF, Tobruk, Libya

23–25 April 1951

Battle of Kapyong, Korea

20 May –

1 June 1941



Battle of Crete

24 May 1966

Private Errol Noack, 5th Battalion, RAR, first National Serviceman to be killed in the Vietnam War

6 June 1916

Formation of Returned Sailors and Soldiers Imperial League of Australia (RSSILA)

8 June –

11 July 1941



Australian and British forces defeated Vichy French forces in Syria and Lebanon

10 June 1941

Torres Strait Defence Force recruitment commenced

1 July –

18 November 1916



Battle of the Somme, France

10 July 1911

Formation of Royal Australian Navy

19–20 July 1916

Battle of Fromelles, France

23 July –

5 August 1916



Battle of Pozières, France

3–5 August 1916

Battle of Romani, Egypt

8 August –

3 September 1916



Battle of Mouquet Farm, France

11 August 1966

End of Indonesian Confrontation

13 August 1941

Formation of Australian Women’s Army Service (AWAS)

18 August 1966

Battle of Long Tan in Vietnam

24 August 1916

Inauguration of Australian Comforts Fund (ACF)

31 August 1921

Air Force becomes Royal Australian Air Force

8 September 1951

Treaty of Peace with Japan signed (San Francisco Peace Treaty)

3–8 October 1951

Battle of Maryang-San, Korea

28 October 1916

First Australian conscription referendum held

11 November 1941

Australian War Memorial opened

19 November 1941

HMAS Sydney sunk after engagement with German raider HSK Kormoran in Indian Ocean off Western Australia

7–8 December 1941

War in the Pacific commenced

8 December 1941

Announcement that Australia officially at war with Japan

23 December 1916

Battle of Magdhaba, Sinai Desert




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