Interlingua English Dictionary revised in plain ascii format



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evo = {n} age (= long period of time) {Hence:} medievo etc.; longeve etc.

evocabile = {adj} evocable

evocar = {v} to evoke, call forth; evocar a un tribunal superior to remove to a higher tribunal {Hence:} evocabile; evocation; evocatori

evocation = {n} evocation

evocatori = {adj} evocatory

evolut- see evolver

evolution = {n} evolution (1. development; 2. [Biol.]; 3. [Mil., Naut.])

evolutionismo = {n} evolutionism

evolutionista = {n} evolutionist

evolutive = {adj} evolutive

evolver [-volv-/-volut-] = {v} I. to evolve, develop (1. to undergo an evolution or development; 2. to cause to evolve or develop); II. [Mil., Naut.] to evolute; evolver un film (photographic) to develop a film {Hence:} evolution-evolutionismo, evolutionista; evolutive

evuls- see eveller

evulsion = {n} evulsion

†ex = {prep} out of, from

ex- = {prefixo} 1. [used with nouns] ex- (= former) {Hence:} ex-presidente etc.; ex-marito etc.; ex-communista etc. 2. {prefixo} = out of, from; utterly, extremely

exacerbar = {v} to exacerbate (= to increase the smart or bitterness of) {Hence:} exacerbation

exacerbation = {n} exacerbation (= state of being exacerbated)

exact- see exiger

exacte = {adj} exact, accurate; {also:} punctual; `scientias exacte' = exact sciences {Hence:} exactitude; inexacte-inexactitude

exaction = {n} exaction (= action of exacting)

exactitude = {n} 1. exactitude, accuracy; 2. punctuality

exactor = {n} tax-collector; exactor; extorter

exaggerar = {v} to exaggerate {Hence:} exaggeration; exaggerative; exaggerator

exaggeration = {n} exaggeration

exaggerative = {adj} exaggerative

exaggerator = {n} exaggerator

exaltar = {v} to exalt (1. to raise in rank, honor, power, etc.; 2. to extol); exaltar se to grow excited, grow enthusiastic {Hence:} exaltation; exaltate

exaltate = {adj} overexcited

exaltation = {n} exaltation (1. act of raising to a superior rank or position; 2. act of praising, extoling; 3. overexcitement, rapture, etc.

examinabile = {adj} examinable

examinante = {n} examiner

examinar = {v} to examine

examinator = {n} examiner

examine = {n} examination (1. investigation; 2. test); examine de conscientia self-examination; libere examine free inquiry {Hence:} examinar-examinante, examinabile, examinator

exarch- = {v} [occurring in derivatives] exarch- {Hence:} exarcho-exarchato

exarchato = {n} exarchate

exarcho = {n} exarch (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. [Gr. Orth. Ch.])

exasperar = {v} 1. to aggravate, make worse (a disease, pain, etc.); 2. to exasperate {Hence:} exasperation

exasperation = {n} 1. aggravation (of disease, pain, etc.); 2. exasperation

excambiabile = {adj} exchangeable

excambiar = {v} to exchange {Hence:} excambio; excambiabile; excambiator

excambiator = {n} exchanger; excambiator thermic [Atomic Phys.] heat exchanger

excambio = {n} exchange (= action of exchanging); libere excambio free trade

ex cathedra [L] ex calhedra

excavar = {v} to excavate (= to hollow out, dig)

excavation = {n} excavation (= action or result of hollowing out)

excavator = {n} excavator (1. one who excavates; 2. machine for digging out earth)

exceder [-ced-/-cess-] = {v} to exceed {Hence:} excessive; excesso

excellente 1. ppr of exceller; 2. {adj} excellent

excellentia = {n} excellence, excellency; per excellentia par excellence; Vostre Excellentia Your Excellency

exceller [-cell-/-cels-] = {v} to excel; exceller in to excel in {Hence:} excellente-excellentia; excelse

excels- see excell-

excelse = {adj} elevated, sublime, lofty

except- see excip

exceptar = {v} to except (= to leave out, take out)

excepte = {prep} except, excepting

exception = {n} exception; exception (peremptori, dilatori, etc.) [Law] (peremptory, dilatory, etc.) exception

exceptional = {adj} exceptional

excern- [-cern-/-cret-] = {v} [occurring in derivatives] {Hence:} excretion; excretori; excretar

excess- see exceder

excessive = {adj} excessive

excesso = {n} excess (1. fact of exceeding in amount or degree; 2. amount by which one thing exceeds another; 3. as in "to commit excesses")

excider [-cid-/-cis-] = {v} to cut out or off, excide {Hence:} excision; excisar

excip [-cip-/-cept-] = {v} [occurring in derivatives] {Hence:} excipiente; exception-exceptional; excepte; exceptar

excipiente = {n} [Pharm.] excipient

excis- see excider

excisar = {v} [Surg.] to excise

excision = {n} [Surg.] excision

excitabile = {adj} excitable

excitabilitate = {n} excitability

excitamento = {n} excitation (= action of exciting)

excitante = {n} excitant, stimulant

excitar = {v} to excite {Hence:} excitamento; excitante; excitabile-excitabilitate, inexcitabile; excitation; excitative; excitator; superexcitar-superexcitation

excitation = {n} I. excitation (1. action of exciting; 2. [Elec.]); II. excitement (= state of being excited)

excitative = {adj} exciting, stimulating

excitator = {n} 1. exciter; 2. [Elec.] discharger

exclamar = {v} to exclaim {Hence:} exclamation; exclamative

exclamation = {n} exclamation

exclamative = {adj} exclamatory

exclaramento = {n} (act of) lighting up

exclarar = {v} to light up {Hence:} exclaramento

excluder [-clud-/-clus-] = {v} to exclude {Hence:} exclusion; exclusive-exclusivismo, exclusivista, exclusivitate

exclus- see excluder

exclusion = {n} exclusion; al exclusion de to the exclusion of

exclusive = {adj} exclusive (1. as in "exclusive right, exclusive terms"; 2. as in "an exclusive club")

exclusivismo = {n} exclusiveness, exclusivism

exclusivista = {n} exclusivist

exclusivitate = {n} exclusiveness (of rights, terms, etc.)

excogitar = {v} to think out, excogitate {Hence:} excogitation

excogitation = {n} devising, contrivance, excogitation

excommunicar = {v} to excommunicate {Hence:} excommunication

excommunication = {n} excommunication; excommunication major, minor greater, lesser excommunication, major, minor excommunication

ex-communista = {n} ex-communist, former communist

excoriar = {v} to bark, graze, excoriate {Hence:} excoriation

excoriation = {n} excoriation (= abrasion of the skin)

excremental = {adj} excremental

excrementicie = {adj} excrementitious

excremento = {n} excrement {Hence:} excremental; excrementicie; excrementose

excrementose = {adj} excremental

excrescentia = {n} excrescence (= abnormal or disfiguring outgrowth)

excrescer = {v} to grow out or forth {Hence:} excrescentia

excret- see excern-

excretar = {v} to excrete

excretion = {n} excretion

excretori = {adj} excretory

excurr- [-curr-/-curs-] = {v} [occurring in derivatives] {Hence:} excursion-excursionista

excurs- see excurr-

excursion = {n} I. excursion (1. pleasure trip; 2. digression); II. [Mil.] sally, raid

excursionista = {n} excursionist

excusa = {n} excuse; facer excusas to make excuses; facer (su) excusas to make apologies, apologize

excusabile = {adj} excusable

excusar = {v} to excuse (= to clear of blame); excusar se to excuse oneself, apologize {Hence:} excusa; excusabile-inexcusabile; excusation; excusatori

excusation = {n} excuse, excusing

excusatori = {adj} apologetic (= making excuse or apology)

execrabile = {adj} execrable

execrar = {v} to execrate (1. to imprecate evil upon; 2. to abhor, detest) {Hence:} execrabile; execration; execrator; execratori

execration = {n} execration (1. imprecation, malediction; 2. abhorrence, detestation

execrator = {n} execrator

execratori = {adj} execratory

execut- see exequer

executabile = {adj} executable, practicable

executar = {v} to execute (1. to carry out; 2. to put to death according to law)

execution = {n} execution (1. act of carrying out; 2. act of putting to death according to law)

executive = {adj} executive

executor = {n} executor (= one who carries out); executor testamentari executor (= person appointed to execute a will)

executori = {adj} executory (as in "executory decree, law, etc."); judicio executori enforceable judgment

exegese = {n} exegesis

exegeta = {n} exegetist

exegetic = {adj} exegetic {Hence:} exegetica

exegetica = {n} exegetics

exemplar = {adj} exemplary (1. being a good model or pattern; 2. serving as a warning to others) exemplar {n} 1. model, exemplar; 2. copy (specimen of a book, etc.)

exemplificar = {v} to exemplify (= to show by example)

exemplification = {n} exemplification (= act of showing by example)

exempli gratia, e. g. [L] exempli gratia, e.g., for example

exemplo = {n} example (1. sample, specimen; 2. model, pattern; 3. instance serving to illustrate a rule or precept); facer un exemplo de un persona to make an example of someone; per exemplo for example, for instance; sin exemplo unparalleled, without example; dar un exemplo to set an example {Hence:} exemplar; exemplificar-exemplification

exempt- see eximer

exemptar = {v} to exempt

exempte = {adj} exempt

exemption = {n} exemption

exequer [-equ-/-ecut-] = {v} to execute, carry out {Hence:} exequias; execution-electrocution etc.: excecutive; executor; executori: executar-executabile-inexecutabile, electrocutar etc.

exequias = {npl} funeral rites, exequies

exercer = {v} to practice, carry on {Hence:} exercitio; exercitar &

exercitar = {v} to train, exercise, drill {Hence:} exercitation

exercitation = {n} 1. training, exercise, drill; 2. practice (as in "the practice of a profession")

exercitio = {n} I. exercise (1. as in "the exercise of virtues"; 2. as in "an exercise in grammar"); II. practice (as in "the practice of a profession"); III. [Mil.] drill

exfoliation = {n} 1. fall of leaves; 2. exfoliation (= process of coming off in layers or scales, peeling off)

exhalar = {v} to exhale (as in "to exhale odor") {Hence:} exhalation

exhalation = {n} exhalation (1. exhaling, giving off as vapor, etc.; 2. that which is exhaled)

exhauribile = {adj} exhaustible

exhaurir [-haur-/haust-] = {v} to exhaust (1. to drain, use up, consume, etc.; 2. as in "to exhaust a subject"); exhaurir se to exhaust oneself {Hence:} exhauribile-inexhauribile; exhaustibile-inexhaustibile; exhaustion; exhauste inexhauste

exhaust- see exhaurir

exhauste = {adj} exhausted (= consumed, used up)

exhaustibile = {adj} exhaustible

exhaustion = {n} exhaustion (= action of draining, using up, consuming, etc.)

exheredar = {v} to disinherit {Hence:} exheredation

exheredation = {n} disinheritance

exhibir = {v} to exhibit {Hence:} exhibition-exhibitionista, exhibitionismo; exhibitor; exbibitori

exhibition = {n} exhibition; {also:} exhibit

exhibitionismo = {n} exhibitionism (= tendency towards self-advertisement)

exhibitionista = {n} exhibitionist (= ostentatious person)

exhibitor = {n} exhibitor

exhibitori = {adj} exhibitory

exhilarante 1. ppr of exhilarar; 2. {adj} exhilarant, exhilarating

exhilarar = {v} to exhilarate {Hence:} exhilarante; exhilaration

exhilaration = {n} exhilaration

exhortar = {v} to exhort {Hence:} exhortation; exhortative; exhortator; exhortatori

exhortation = {n} exhortation

exhortative = {adj} exhortative

exhortator = {n} exhorter

exhortatori = {adj} exhortatory

exhumar = {v} to exhume {Hence:} exhumation

exhumation = {n} exhumation

exigente = {adj} exigent, exacting

exigentia = {n} 1. demand; 2. exigency, requirement

exiger [-ig-/-act-] = {v} to exact {Hence:} exigente-exigentia; exigue &; exigibile-inexigibile; exaction; exactor; exacte &

exigibile = {adj} claimable, exigible

exigue = {adj} exiguous; scanty, scant {Hence:} exiguitate

exiguitate = {n} exiguity, scantiness

exiliar = {v} to exile

exiliato = {n} exile (= exiled person)

exilio = {n} exile (= banishment) {Hence:} exiliar-exiliato

eximer [-im-/-empt-] = {v} to exempt {Hence:} exemption; exempte-exemptar

exir = {v} to go or come out {Hence:} exito

existente = {adj} existent, existing

existentia = {n} existence

existential = {adj} existential

existentialismo = {n} existentialism

existentialista = {n} existentialist

exister = {v} to exist {Hence:} existente-existentia-existential-existentialismo, existentialista, inexistente-inexistentia; preexister-preexistente-preexistentia

exito (éx-) = {n} exit, way out

ex-libris = {n} bookplate, ex libris

ex-marito = {n} ex-husband, former husband

ex-ministro = {n} [Pol.] ex-minister, former minister

exo- = {adv} [occurring in derivatives and compounds] exo-, ex- (= without, outside) {Hence:} exotic-esoticismo; exoskeleto etc.; exosmose etc.; exogame etc.

exodic = {adj} exodic; {also:} [Physiol.] efferent

exodista = {n} exodist (= one taking part in an exodus)

exodo (éx-) = {n} exodus; Exodo Exodus {Hence:} exodista; exodic

exo-game (-ógame) = {adj} [Anthropol.] exogamous {Hence:} exogamia

exogamia (-ía) = {n} [Anthropol.] exogamy

exo-gene = {adj} exogenous

exonerar = {v} to exonerate (= to free from a burden, duty, obligation, etc.) {Hence:} exoneration

exoneration = {n} exoneration

exoperante = {n} striker (= worker on strike)

exoperar = {v} to strike, be on strike {Hence:} exopero; exoperante

exopero (-ó-) = {n} strike (as in "be on strike")

exorabile = {adj} easily moved, exorable

exorar = {v} to move by entreaty {Hence:} exorabile-inexorabile-inexorabilitate

exorbitante = {adj} excessive; {also:} exorbitant

exorbitantia = {n} excessiveness; {also:} exorbitance

exorbitar = {v} to be excessive or exorbitant {Hence:} exorbitante-exorbitantia

exorcizar = {v} to exorcise {Hence:} exorcismo; exorcista

exorcismo = {n} exorcism

exorcista = {n} exorcist

exordial = {adj} exordial

exordio = {n} exordium

exordir = {v} to begin (a discourse) {Hence:} exordio-exordial

exo-skeleto (-ské-) = {n} [Zool.] exoskeleton

exosm- see exosmose

ex-osmose = {n} exosmosis {Hence:} exosmotic

exosmotic = {adj} exosmotic

exotic = {adj} exotic

exoticismo = {n} exoticism

expander [-pand-/-pans-] = {v} to expand (= to cause to spread out, stretch out or unfold) {Hence:} expansibile-expansibilitate; expansion; expansive

expans- see expander

expansibile = {adj} expansible

expansibilitate = {n} expansibility

expansion = {n} 1. expansion; 2. expansiveness

expansive = {adj} expansive (1. [Sci.]; 2. showing one's feelings freely)

expatriar = {v} to expatriate (= to make an exile of); expatriar se to expatriate, emigrate {Hence:} expatriation

expatriation = {n} expatriation (1. banishment from one's fatherland; 2. emigration)

expectante 1. ppr of expectar; 2. {adj} expectant

expectar = {v} to expect (= to look for mentally) {Hence:} expectante; expectation; espectative

expectation = {n} expectation (1. state of expecting; 2. [Med.]

expectative = {adj} expectative

expectorante 1. ppr of expectorar; 2. {adj} [Med.] expectorant

expectorante = {n} [Med.] expectorant

expectorar = {v} to expectorate {Hence:} expectorante, expectoration

expectoration = {n} expectoration

expedicular = {v} to delouse

expediente 1. ppr of expedir; 2. {adj} expedient, suitable, fit. expediente {n} expedient

expedir = {v} 1. to expedite; 2. to dispatch, despatch, send off {Hence:} expediente; expedition; expeditive; expeditor; reexpedir-reexpedition

expedition = {n} I. (action of) expediting; II. sending (of parcels, goods, etc.); III. expedition (1. promptness; 2. as in "an expedition to the North Pole")

expeditive = {adj} expeditious

expeditor = {n} expeditor; {also:} sender, shipper

expeller [-pell-/-puls-] = {v} to expel; {also:} to deport (as in "to deport an undesirable alien") {Hence:} expulsion; expulsive

expender [-pend-/-pens-] = {v} to spend, expend (= to give out in payment) {Hence:} expensa

expens- see expender

expensa = {n} expense

experientia = {n} experience (as in "teaching experience, etc.") {Hence:} inexperientia

experimental = {adj} experimental; scientia experinental experimental science

experimentar = {v} to experiment

experimentate = {adj} experienced

experimentation = {n} experimentation

experimentator = {n} experimenter

experimento = {n} experiment {Hence:} experimental; experimentar-experimentation, experimentator, experimentate-inexperimentate

experir [-per-/-pert-] = {v} to try, put to the test {Hence:} experimento &; experientia &; experte &

expert- see exsperir

experte = {adj} expert {Hence:} inexperte; experto

experto = {n} expert

expiabile = {adj} expiable

expiar = {v} to expiate {Hence:} expiabile-inexpiabile; expiation; expiator; expiatori; inexpiate

expiation = {n} expiation

expiator = {n} expiator

expiatori = {adj} expiatory; capro espiatori scapegoat

expirar = {v} to expire (1. to breathe out; 2. to die) {Hence:} expiration

expiration = {n} expiration (1. breathing out; 2. termination, end)

explanar = {v} 1. to level, smooth out; 2. to explain (= to expound, interpret) {Hence:} explanation; explanator

explanation = {n} 1. (action of) leveling, smoothing out; 2. explanation (= interpretation, expounding)

explanator 1. leveler; 2. explainer

expler = {v} to fill, fill up {Hence:} expletive

expletive = {adj} expletive

explicabile = {adj} explainable, explicable

explicar = {v} to explain {Hence:} explicabile-inexplicabile-inexplicabilitate; explication; explicative; explicator; explicite; inexplicate

explication = {n} explanation

explicative = {adj} explanatory

explicator = {n} explainer, commentator

explicite (-plí-) = {adj} explicit (= clearly expressed)

exploder [-plod-/-plos-] = {v} to explode (= to go off, or to fly in pieces, with a loud report) {Hence:} explosion; explosive-explosivo; exploditor

exploditor = {n} exploder (= device for firing an explosive charge)

exploitabile = {adj} exploitable

exploitar = {v} to exploit (1. as in "to exploit a mine"; 2. to utilize for selfish purposes) {Hence:} exploitabile; exploitation; exploitator

exploitation = {n} exploitation

exploitator = {n} exploiter

explorabile = {adj} explorable

explorar = {v} to explore (1. as in "to explore new countries"; 2. to investigate, examine; 3. [Surg.]) {Hence:} explorabile-inexplorabile; exploration; explorator; exploratori; inexplorate

exploration = {n} exploration (1. as in "exploration of new countries"; 2. investigation; 3. [Surg.])

explorator = {n} explorer

exploratori = {adj} exploratory

explos- see exploder

explosion = {n} explosion (1. blast; 2. sudden outbreak of emotion); facer explosion to explode (= to go off, or to fly in pieces, with a loud report)

explosive = {adj} explosive (1. tending to explode; 2. [Phonet.])

explosivo = {n} explosive (= explosive substance)

exponente = {adj} [Alg.] exponent {Hence:} exponential

exponential = {adj} [Math.] exponential

exponer [-pon-/-posit-] = {v} I. to expose (1. to show openly, display; 2. to lay open (to danger, etc.)); II. to expound {Hence:} exponente &; exposition; expositive; expositor

exportabile = {adj} exportable

exportar = {v} to export {Hence:} exportabile; exportation; exportator; reexportar-reexportation

exportation = {n} 1. exportation, export, exporting; 2. exports

exportator = {n} exporter

exposit- see exponer

exposition = {n} I. exposition (1. exhibition; 2. detailed explanation); II. exposure (1. laying open to view, action, influence, etc; 2. [Photog.]; 3. position in relation to sun, wind etc.)

expositive = {adj} expository, expositive

expositor = {n} 1. expositor, expounder, exponent; 2. exhibitor

ex-presidente = {n} ex-president

express- see exprimer

expresse = {adj} express (1. definite, explicit; 2. as in "express letter"); traino expresse express train

expression = {n} expression (1. action of pressing or squeezing out; 2. act or fact of giving expression to; 3. significant word or phrase)

expressionismo = {n} expressionism

expressionista = {n} expressionist

expressive = {adj} expressive

expresso = {n} 1. express messenger; 2. express train. expresso {adv} purposely

exprimer [-prim-/-press-] = {v} 1. to press out, squeeze out; 2. to express {Hence:} exprimibile-inexprimibile; expression-expressionismo, expressionista; expressive-inexpressive; expresse-expresso (1), expresso (2)

exprimibile = {adj} expressible, utterable

expropriar = {v} to expropriate, dispossess {Hence:} expropriation; expropriator

expropriation = {n} expropriation, dispossession

expropriator = {n} expropriator, dispossessor

expugnabile = {adj} stormable, pregnable

expugnar = {v} to take by assault, storm {Hence:} expugnabile-inexpugnabile

expulicar = {v} to clean of fleas

expulicatorio = {n} delousing station

expuls- see expeller

expulsion = {n} expulsion; {also:} deportation (as in "deportation of an undesirable alien")

expulsive = {adj} expulsive

expunct- see expunger

expunction = {n} expunction

expunger [-pung-/-punct-] = {v} to expunge {Hence:} expunction

expurgar = {v} to expurgate {Hence:} expurgation

expurgation = {n} expurgation

exquir- [-quir-/ quisit-] = {v} [occurring in derivatives] {Hence:} exquisite-exquisitessa

exquisit- see exquir-

exquisite = {adj} exquisite

exquisitessa = {n} exquisiteness

exsangue = {adj} exsanguine

exsiccar = {v} to dry up, exsiccate (= to make quite dry) {Hence:} exsiccation; exsiccative

exsiccation = {n} exsiccation

exsiccative = {adj} exsiccative

exspuer = {v} to spit out

exspuition = {n} spitting out, expectoration

exsuction = {n} exsuction

exsudar = {v} to exude (1. as in "sweat exudes from the pores"; 2. to cause to exude) {Hence:} exsudation; exsudato

exsudation = {n} exudation

exsudato = {n} exudation, sweat

exsug- [-sug-/-suct-] = {v} [occurring in derivatives]

extemporanee = {adj} extemporaneous, extempore

extender [-tend-/-tens-] = {v} I. to extend (1. to stretch out; 2. to increase in size or scope); II. to spread, spread out; extender le mano to hold out one's hand {Hence:} extendibile; extensibile-extensibilitate, inextensibile; extension-inextension; extensive; extensor; extense

extendibile = {adj} extendible, extensible

extens- see extender

extense = {adj} extensive (= having extension)

extensibile = {adj} extensible

extensibilitate = {n} extensibility

extension = {n} I. extension (1. stretching out; 2. increase in size or scope; 3. [Logic]); II. extent (= space or degree to which anything is extended); also: range

extensive = {adj} extensive (as in "extensive agriculture")

extensor = {n} 1. extender (one who or that which extends); 2. [Anat.] extensor

extenuar = {v} to emaciate, weaken, extenuate; extenuar se to wear oneself out {Hence:} extenuation


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