Lesson Plans LabSim pc pro



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Section 5.7: File System

Summary


This section provides the basic information about using a file system to organize and store data. Concepts covered include:


  • The main components of a file system:

    • Partition

    • Volume

    • Directory

    • File

  • Windows supports two different kinds of disks:

    • Basic

    • Dynamic

  • Managing partitions and volumes

  • The characteristics of the file systems supported in Windows systems:

    • FAT32

    • NTFS

  • The process of formatting

  • Disk and volume statuses in Disk Management

Students will learn how to:



  • Format drives.

  • Use the Convert utility to convert a drive to NTFS.
PC Pro Exam Objectives:

  • Given a newly installed drive and a set of end-user requirements, use Disk Management to configure the drive for use by Windows.

    • Upgrade to a dynamic disk if required.

    • Create volumes or partitions.

    • Assign a drive letter.

    • Format the drive using an appropriate file system (such as FAT32, NTFS, or FAT64) based on end user requirements.

  • Using Disk Management in Windows, add space to an existing volume by extending the volume or configuring a mount point.

  • Manage the file system type on an existing drive.

    • Convert a file system to NTFS

    • Reformat a partition to use the FAT32 file system.
A+ 220-802 Exam Objectives:

  • 1.2    Given a scenario, install, and configure the operating system using the most appropriate method.

    • Partitioning

      • Dynamic

      • Basic

      • Primary

      • Extended

      • Logical

    • File system types/formatting

    • Factory recovery partition

  • 1.3   Given a scenario, use appropriate command line tools.

    • OS

      • FDISK

      • FORMAT

      • DISKPART

  • 1.4    Given a scenario, use appropriate operating system features and tools.

    • Disk management

      • Drive status

      • Mounting

      • Extending partitions

      • Splitting partitions

      • Assigning drive letters

      • Adding drives

      • Adding arrays


Lecture Focus Questions:

  • What is the difference between a partition and a volume?

  • What advantages does NTFS provide over FAT32?

  • Why should you back up all data before formatting a drive?

  • How can you reformat a drive from FAT to NTFS without losing all of the data?

  • How would you convert a drive from NTFS to FAT32?

  • Which operating systems can use NTFS?

Video/Demo Time



video5.7.1 File System 5:11
demo5.7.2 Viewing File System Components 12:49

video5.7.4 Partitions and Disks 22:12
demo5.7.6 Creating Volumes 16:40

demo5.7.8 Formatting and Converting 17:28

video5.7.10 Disk Status 3:01
Total 77:21

Lab/Activity


  • Create Volumes

  • Format Drives

Number of Exam Questions


21 questions

Total Time


About 115 minutes

Section 5.8: RAID

Summary


In this section students will learn about using a RAID array to improve performance and/or provide fault tolerance. Concepts covered include:


  • Common RAID levels:

    • RAID 0 (striping)

    • RAID 1 (mirroring)

    • RAID 5 (striping with distributed parity)

  • Methods of implementing RAID:

    • Hardware

    • Software

    • Operating system

  • A typical method for configuring software RAID

  • The steps to install the operating system on a RAID array



PC Pro Exam Objectives:

  • Configure common RAID arrays using motherboard utilities or Windows Disk Management.
A+ 220-801 Exam Objectives:

  • 1.5    Install and configure storage devices and use appropriate media.

    • RAID types

      • 0

      • 1

      • 5

      • 10

Lecture Focus Questions:

  • How does a RAID 0 configuration improve disk read and write performance?

  • With a RAID 0 configuration, what happens to your data if a drive in the set fails?

  • What is the minimum number of disks required for a RAID 5 configuration?

  • What advantages does RAID 5 have over RAID 1?

  • What is JBOD? How does it differ from RAID?



Video/Demo Time



video5.8.1 RAID 13:02

demo5.8.3 Configuring RAID Arrays 16:41
Total 29:43

Lab/Activity


  • Create RAID Arrays

  • Implement a RAID Solution

Number of Exam Questions


8 questions

Total Time


About 55 minutes



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